ASP MVC:发送电子邮件

Question

我是.NET平台的新手.目前我正在学习ASP.NET MVC.

我想从我的程序发送一封电子邮件,我有以下代码:

public void sendVerrificationEmail()
    {
        //create the mail message
        MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();

        //set the addresses
        mail.From = new MailAddress("");
        mail.To.Add("");

        //set the content
        mail.Subject = "This is an email";
        mail.Body = "this is a sample body with html in it. <b>This is bold</b> <font color=#336699>This is blue</font>";
        mail.IsBodyHtml = true;

        //send the message
        SmtpClient smtp = new SmtpClient("127.0.0.1");
        smtp.Send(mail);
    }

现在,当我执行此代码时,我将得到以下异常:

System.Net.Sockets.SocketException: No connection could be made because the target machine actively refused it 127.0.0.1:25

现在我对IIS管理器和其他东西非常陌生.所以那里可能有些不对劲.

我是否需要安装虚拟SMTP服务器？目前我有以下设置:

http://img153.imageshack.us/img153/695/capture2p.png

我一直在寻找几个小时,但我似乎无法找到一个有效的解决方案.

帮助将不胜感激!

Answer 1

在你打电话的时候

SmtpClient smtp = new SmtpClient("127.0.0.1"); 

localhost上应该有一个SMTP服务器.如果不存在,则可以使用网络的MailServer.

出于测试目的,您可以使用

<system.net>
<mailSettings>
      <smtp from="Test@test.com" deliveryMethod="SpecifiedPickupDirectory">
        <network host="127.0.0.1" port="25" userName="userID" password="*****" defaultCredentials="true" />
        <specifiedPickupDirectory pickupDirectoryLocation="c:\Temp\mail\"/>
      </smtp>
    </mailSettings>
  </system.net>

这将在C:\ temp\mail中保存您的电子邮件而不发送它.