我的 pkpass 文件无法正常工作。相信与领域有关

Question

我已经对证书进行了三次检查，看来我的问题可能在于 php-passbook 库输出的格式。

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系留时通过控制台发出错误消息：

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Dec  6 09:27:33 JOHNs-iPhone MobileSafari[972] <Warning>: Invalid data error reading pass PASS-TYPE-IDENTIFIER/6731247236. The passTypeIdentifier or teamIdentifier provided may not match your certificate, or the certificate trust chain could not be verified.\nDec  6 09:27:33 JOHNs-iPhone MobileSafari[972] <Warning>: PassBook Pass download failed: The pass cannot be read because it isn\xe2\x80\x99t valid.\n

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执行：

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    // Create an event ticket\n    $pass = new EventTicket($event[\'Order\'][\'transaction_id\'], $event[\'Event\'][\'EventDetail\'][\'visible_name\']);\n    $pass->setBackgroundColor(\'rgb(60, 65, 76)\');\n    $pass->setLogoText(\'LOGO\');\n\n    // Create pass structure\n    $structure = new Structure();\n\n    // Add primary field\n    $primary = new Field(\'event\', $event[\'Event\'][\'EventDetail\'][\'visible_name\']);\n    $primary->setLabel(\'Event\');\n    $structure->addPrimaryField($primary);\n\n    // Add secondary field\n    $secondary = new Field(\'location\', \'LOCATION\');\n    $secondary->setLabel(\'Location\');\n    $structure->addSecondaryField($secondary);\n\n    // Add auxiliary field\n    $auxiliary = new Field(\'datetime\', \'2015-01-27 @10:25\');\n    $auxiliary->setLabel(\'Date & Time\');\n    $structure->addAuxiliaryField($auxiliary);\n\n\n\n    // Add icon image\n    $icon = new Image(APP . \'webroot\' . DS . \'/img/logo_growtix_admin_lg.png\', \'icon\');\n    $pass->addImage($icon);\n\n    // Set pass structure\n    $pass->setStructure($structure);\n\n    // Add barcode\n    $barcode = new Barcode(Barcode::TYPE_QR, $key);\n    $pass->setBarcode($barcode);\n\n    // Create pass factory instance\n    $factory = new PassFactory(\'PASS-TYPE-IDENTIFIER\', \'TEAM-IDENTIFIER\', \'ORGANIZATION-NAME\', APP . \'Vendor\' . DS . \'Passbook/certs/PASS.p12\', \'\', APP . \'Vendor\' . DS . \'Passbook/certs/AppleWWDRCA.pem\');\n    $factory->setOutputPath(APP . \'webroot/passbook_passes\' . DS);\n    $factory->package($pass);\n\n    $this->redirect(\'/passbook_passes/\'.$event[\'Order\'][\'transaction_id\'].\'.pkpass\');\n

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以及生成的 JSON：

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    {\n"eventTicket": {\n    "primaryFields": [\n        {\n            "key": "event",\n            "value": "Event Name",\n            "label": "Event"\n        }\n    ],\n    "secondaryFields": [\n        {\n            "key": "location",\n            "value": "The Salt Palace",\n            "label": "Location"\n        }\n    ],\n    "auxiliaryFields": [\n        {\n            "key": "datetime",\n            "value": "2015-12-08T13:00-08:00",\n            "label": "Date & Time"\n        }\n    ]\n},\n"serialNumber": "6731247236_5069_1913",\n"description": "Test",\n"formatVersion": 1,\n"barcode": {\n    "format": "PKBarcodeFormatQR",\n    "message": "test",\n    "messageEncoding": "iso-8859-1"\n},\n"backgroundColor": "rgb(60, 65, 76)",\n"logoText": "GrowTix",\n"passTypeIdentifier": "PASS-TYPE-IDENTIFIER",\n"teamIdentifier": "TEAM-IDENTIFIER",\n"organizationName": "ORGANIZATION-NAME"\n}\n

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Answer 1

问题是由于passTypeIdentifier和teamIdentifier键造成的。

日志中的这一行显示您正在使用“PASS-TYPE-IDENTIFIER”作为passTypeIdentifier密钥。

Dec  6 09:27:33 JOHNs-iPhone MobileSafari[972] <Warning>: Invalid data error reading pass PASS-TYPE-IDENTIFIER/6731247236. The passTypeIdentifier or teamIdentifier provided may not match your certificate, or the certificate trust chain could not be verified.

您应该使用证书通行证类型 ID，例如pass.com.passkit.admin作为您的通行证类型标识符。这需要与证书上显示的通行证类型 ID/用户 ID 相匹配。

您teamIdentifier需要与证书中的组织单位相匹配。例如U4LNY2SS5N。

如果您使用的是 Mac，则可以使用 Finder 中的快速预览（空格键）查看这些详细信息。