我只是用复选框设置了新的google recaptcha,它在网站端工作正常,但是我不知道如何在服务器端使用php进行操作,我尝试使用下面的旧代码,但即使是不使用recaptcha.
require_once('recaptchalib.php');
$privatekey = "my key";
$resp = recaptcha_check_answer ($privatekey,
$_SERVER["REMOTE_ADDR"],
$_POST["recaptcha_challenge_field"],
$_POST["recaptcha_response_field"]);
if (!$resp->is_valid) {
$errCapt='<p style="color:#D6012C ">The CAPTCHA Code wasnot entered correctly.</p>';}
Lev*_*ite 108
虽然这里的答案肯定是有效的,但他们正在使用一个GET请求,它会泄露您的私钥(即使https已使用).在Google Developers上指定的方法是POST.
function isValid()
{
try {
$url = 'https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api/siteverify';
$data = ['secret' => '[YOUR SECRET KEY]',
'response' => $_POST['g-recaptcha-response'],
'remoteip' => $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']];
$options = [
'http' => [
'header' => "Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n",
'method' => 'POST',
'content' => http_build_query($data)
]
];
$context = stream_context_create($options);
$result = file_get_contents($url, false, $context);
return json_decode($result)->success;
}
catch (Exception $e) {
return null;
}
}
数组语法:我使用"new"数组语法([而]不是array(..)).如果您的php版本还不支持,那么您必须相应地编辑这3个数组定义(请参阅注释).
返回值:true如果用户有效,false则返回此函数,如果没有,null则返回错误.您可以使用它,例如只需写作if (isValid()) { ... }
小智 101
这是解决方案
的index.html
<html>
<head>
<title>Google recapcha demo - Codeforgeek</title>
<script src='https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js'></script>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Google reCAPTHA Demo</h1>
<form id="comment_form" action="form.php" method="post">
<input type="email" placeholder="Type your email" size="40"><br><br>
<textarea name="comment" rows="8" cols="39"></textarea><br><br>
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Post comment"><br><br>
<div class="g-recaptcha" data-sitekey="=== Your site key ==="></div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
verify.php
<?php
$email; $comment; $captcha;
if(isset($_POST['email']))
$email=$_POST['email'];
if(isset($_POST['comment']))
$comment=$_POST['comment'];
if(isset($_POST['g-recaptcha-response']))
$captcha=$_POST['g-recaptcha-response'];
if(!$captcha){
echo '<h2>Please check the the captcha form.</h2>';
exit;
}
$response = json_decode(file_get_contents("https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api/siteverify?secret=YOUR SECRET KEY&response=".$captcha."&remoteip=".$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']), true);
if($response['success'] == false)
{
echo '<h2>You are spammer ! Get the @$%K out</h2>';
}
else
{
echo '<h2>Thanks for posting comment.</h2>';
}
?>
http://codeforgeek.com/2014/12/google-recaptcha-tutorial/
小智 19
我不喜欢这些解决方案.我改用它:
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api/siteverify");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, [
'secret' => $privatekey,
'response' => $_POST['g-recaptcha-response'],
'remoteip' => $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']
]);
$resp = json_decode(curl_exec($ch));
curl_close($ch);
if ($resp->success) {
// Success
} else {
// failure
}
我认为这是优越的,因为你确保它被发布到服务器并且它没有进行尴尬的'file_get_contents'调用.这与此处描述的recaptcha 2.0兼容:https://developers.google.com/recaptcha/docs/verify
我觉得这个更清洁了.我看到大多数解决方案都是file_get_contents,当我觉得卷曲就足够了.
小智 7
简单而最佳的解决方案如下.
的index.html
<form action="submit.php" method="POST">
<input type="text" name="name" value="" />
<input type="text" name="email" value="" />
<textarea type="text" name="message"></textarea>
<div class="g-recaptcha" data-sitekey="Insert Your Site Key"></div>
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="SUBMIT">
</form>
submit.php
<?php
if(isset($_POST['submit']) && !empty($_POST['submit'])){
if(isset($_POST['g-recaptcha-response']) && !empty($_POST['g-recaptcha-response'])){
//your site secret key
$secret = 'InsertSiteSecretKey';
//get verify response data
$verifyResponse = file_get_contents('https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api/siteverify?secret='.$secret.'&response='.$_POST['g-recaptcha-response']);
$responseData = json_decode($verifyResponse);
if($responseData->success){
//contact form submission code goes here
$succMsg = 'Your contact request have submitted successfully.';
}else{
$errMsg = 'Robot verification failed, please try again.';
}
}else{
$errMsg = 'Please click on the reCAPTCHA box.';
}
}
?>
我从这里找到了这个参考和完整的教程 - 使用新的Google reCAPTCHA和PHP
我喜欢 Levit 的回答并最终使用了它。但我只是想指出，以防万一，有一个用于新 reCAPTCHA 的官方 Google PHP 库：https : //github.com/google/recaptcha
最新版本（现在是 1.1.2）支持 Composer 并包含一个示例，您可以运行该示例来查看是否正确配置了所有内容。
下面你可以看到这个官方库附带的部分示例（为了清楚起见，我做了一些小的修改）：
// Make the call to verify the response and also pass the user's IP address
$resp = $recaptcha->verify($_POST['g-recaptcha-response'], $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']);
if ($resp->isSuccess()) {
// If the response is a success, that's it!
?>
<h2>Success!</h2>
<p>That's it. Everything is working. Go integrate this into your real project.</p>
<p><a href="/">Try again</a></p>
<?php
} else {
// If it's not successful, then one or more error codes will be returned.
?>
<h2>Something went wrong</h2>
<p>The following error was returned: <?php
foreach ($resp->getErrorCodes() as $code) {
echo '<tt>' , $code , '</tt> ';
}
?></p>
<p>Check the error code reference at <tt><a href="https://developers.google.com/recaptcha/docs/verify#error-code-reference">https://developers.google.com/recaptcha/docs/verify#error-code-reference</a></tt>.
<p><strong>Note:</strong> Error code <tt>missing-input-response</tt> may mean the user just didn't complete the reCAPTCHA.</p>
<p><a href="/">Try again</a></p>
<?php
}
希望它可以帮助某人。
| 归档时间： |
|
| 查看次数： |
104345 次 |
| 最近记录： |