使用Dashes而不是ID将URL设置为SEO Friendly Title

Question

我正在使用AngularJS创建一个文章页面,其中包含各个文章详细信息的链接.链接基于ID以确保它们是唯一的,但我希望URL是带破折号的标题(更多SEO /用户友好)而不是ID.以下是Angular示例,其中产品详细信息是干净的标题:

http://angular.github.io/angular-phonecat/step-11/app/#/phones

我目前的网址是按ID链接的,因此它们显示为文章/ 66D5069C-DC67-46FC-8A51-1F15A94216D4

我希望它们显示为文章标题,如文章/开始投资,并确保它们是SEO友好的.

我担心的是,如果不同作者的两篇文章具有相同的标题(例如,了解投资),如果我尝试按标题链接/查找与每篇文章唯一的ID,我将收到错误.

这是我的控制器:

var pfcControllers = angular.module('pfcControllers', []);

pfcControllers.controller('pfcCtrl', ['$scope', 'pfcArticles', function ($scope, pfcArticles) {
$scope.articles = pfcArticles.query();
}]);

pfcControllers.controller('pfcCtrl2', ['$scope', '$routeParams', 'pfcArticles', function ($scope, $routeParams, pfcArticles) {
$scope.article = pfcArticles.get({ articleID: $routeParams.articleID });
}]);

这是我的路由器:

var pfcModule = angular.module('pfcModule', ['ngRoute', 'pfcServices', 'pfcControllers']); pfcModule.config(['$routeProvider', function ($routeProvider) { $routeProvider. when('/home', { templateUrl: './views/home.html'}). when('/categories', { templateUrl: './views/categories.html', controller: 'pfcCtrl' }). when('/article/:articleID', { templateUrl: './views/articles.html', controller: 'pfcCtrl2' }). otherwise({ redirectTo: '/home' }); }]);

这是我的两个部分:

Categories.html(多篇文章)

<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4">
    <h2>Heading</h2>
    <table class="table table-striped">
        <tr>
            <th>ID</th>
            <th>Title</th>
            <th>Category ID</th>
            <th>Link</th>
        </tr>
        <tr ng-repeat="article in articles">
            <td>{{article.id}}</td>
            <td>{{article.articletitle}}</td>
            <td>{{article.articlecategoryid}}</td>
            <td><a href="#articles/{{article.id}}">Link</a></td>
        </tr>
    </table>
</div>

Article.html(个别文章)

<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4">
    <h2>Heading</h2>
    <table class="table table-striped">
        <tr>
            <th>ID</th>
            <th>Title</th>
            <th>Category ID</th>
            <th>Summary</th>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>{{article.id}}</td>
            <td>{{article.articletitle}}</td>
            <td>{{article.articlecategoryid}}</td>
            <td>{{article.articlesummary}}</td>
        </tr>
    </table>
</div>

以下是我的JSON输出示例:

[{"id":"66D5069C-DC67-46FC-8A51-1F15A94216D4","articletitle":"Start Investing","articlecategoryid":1,"articlesummary":"Investing is not gambling, but many people treat it with fear, excitement and apprehension like they are playing a game of chance. They act under the assumption that an investor was born with money and understands rules that are not known by anyone else. While it is true that some of the biggest risks hold the largest gains, you can take a controlled and planned approach. There is nothing wrong with a long term reasonable gain on an investment. Question: It seems so complicated, how does someone start investing? Answer: In fact, it is easy start investing, without taking giant risks, and with a plan in place. The key is \"3D Investing\"; Diversify, Dollar Cost Averaging, and Determination. Need motivation? Use The Investing Calculator to determine your future value with compound interest. ","articlelink":"http://www.thebudgetcalculator.com/start-investing.html"},{"id":"4E94D4A5-15A3-4D3D-BAD5-C1E9264145A2","articletitle":"Why Budget","articlecategoryid":2,"articlesummary":"A budget is one of the most overlooked, yet powerful tools in a financial plan. You have to know what you have, what you don't have, and follow a \"road-map\" in order to get where you want to be! If you stick to your budget, it will be the best friend you have, because a lot of financial stress comes from not knowing where your finances are, and not having a plan. In your budget is where you lay out your plan of how your dollars are spent, what debts are being paid down (read about debt), and how much you can save for the future. Question: So why do so few people actually sit down and do a budget? Answer: Many people just don't know where to start. ","articlelink":"http://www.thebudgetcalculator.com/why-budget.html"},{"id":"E1E90A53-1839-4F1E-9C69-EFD1F77DD322","articletitle":"Managing Debt","articlecategoryid":3,"articlesummary":"Debt is both physical and emotional, because it not only affects both all physical finances and value, but also weighs on us through stress and uncertainty. A lot of this uncertainty comes from not knowing where you stand each month, and that is why a budget is so important to determine what you can and cannot spend. But let’s be realistic, at some point in our lives most of us have debt, whether it is in the form of credit cards, student loans, mortgage, etc. Question: So if you have debt, how do you go about paying it off? Answer: There are many approaches to paying down debt, and here are there of them. ","articlelink":"http://www.thebudgetcalculator.com/managing-debt.html"},{"id":"102CC729-465B-4893-8374-0F30AA4FC751","articletitle":"Retirement Planning","articlecategoryid":4,"articlesummary":"The word retirement sounds relaxing, but if you did not save for your golden years you had better start hoping for a miracle. If this statement does not scare you, let’s put it into proper perspective. If you do not save for retirement you will be a burden upon your loved ones, your society, and yourself. This is probably the shortest section on thebudgetcalculator.com because it is the most straightforward. Participate in your company’s retirement plan, or get an IRA (Individual Retirement Account). IRA's are offered at most banks and brokerages. So if your company does not have a retirement plan or you are self-employed, do yourself and the world a favor by starting your retirement savings today! The younger your start, the more you have at retirement, because the money put into an retirement account has more time to gain value before you need the funds.","articlelink":"http://www.thebudgetcalculator.com/retirement-planning.html"},{"id":"03119912-D732-4C68-B41E-F34B28FCD20F","articletitle":"Investing Basics","articlecategoryid":1,"articlesummary":"Learn the investing basics using these resources and start investing today. Whether you are a beginner investor, or seasoned broker, it is always valuable to understand the fundamentals of investing.","articlelink":"http://www.theinvestingcalculator.com/investing-basics.html"}]

我是否需要执行某种URL重写,如果是这样,我如何在Angular中执行此操作？有没有其他方法让链接与ID唯一,或者其他人只是链接到标题？

Answer 1

除了现有路线之外，我建议添加另一条路线

  when('/phones/:phoneId', {
    templateUrl: 'partials/phone-detail.html',
    controller: 'PhoneDetailCtrl'
  }).
  when('/phones/:phoneId/:title', {
    templateUrl: 'partials/phone-detail.html',
    controller: 'PhoneDetailCtrl'
  })

对于您的情况，您可以使用以下链接进入同一页面。

 <a href="http://my.url.com/articles/#66D5069C-DC67-46FC-8A51-1F15A94216D4">Start Investing</a>

 <a href="http://my.url.com/articles/#66D5069C-DC67-46FC-8A51-1F15A94216D4/Start+Investing">Start Investing</a>

第二个的工作原理与第一个完全相同