调用 Laravel 中未定义的方法 Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection::whereHas()

RIT*_*NAG 2 php eloquent laravel-4

我的控制器上的以下代码段有问题:

$opportunity_date = $oppr_arr->opportunity_date;
$locations_array_result = explode(",",$locations_array_result);
$usersCount = User::where('activated', '=', 1)
                  ->where('group_id', '=', 1)
                  ->where('availability_date', '<=', $opportunity_date)
                  ->get();

foreach ($locations_array_result as $param) {
    $usersCount = $usersCount->whereHas('desiredLocation', function ($q) use($param) {
        $q->where('location_id', '=', $param );
    });
}

$usersCount = $usersCount->count();
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当我运行它时,它给了我以下错误:

Call to undefined method Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection::whereHas()
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我的人际关系是这样建立的:

用户模型

public function desiredLocation()  {
     return $this->belongsToMany('Location', 'user_desired_location');
} 
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位置模型

class Location extends \Eloquent {
    protected $table = 'locations';
    protected $fillable = array('name');

    public function country() {
        return $this->belongsTo('Country');
    }
}
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user_desired_location表的数据库结构是:

- id
- user_id
- location_id
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rmo*_*bis 5

你打电话get太早了,这是在你想要之前运行查询。在foreach循环解决之后移动它:

$usersCount = User::where('activated', '=', 1)
                  ->where('group_id', '=', 1)
                  ->where('availability_date', '<=', $opportunity_date);

foreach ($locations_array_result as $param) {
    $usersCount = $usersCount->whereHas('desiredLocation', function($q) use($param){
        $q->where('location_id', '=', $param );
    });
}

$users = $usersCount->get();
$usersCount = $users->count();
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另请注意:如果您感兴趣的只是计数并且您不会使用实际用户,则无需调用get然后count;这通过实际获取所有用户并在 PHP 端计算它会产生不必要的负载。相反,count直接使用,Eloquent 将发出一个COUNT()查询,在数据库端执行。像这样:

$usersCount = $usersCount->count();
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