UIActivityViewController，无法同时满足约束，在为 iOS 7.x 编译时在设备 8.x 上

Question

我有一个UIActivityViewController显示在UIViewController（此处命名为 viewCon）上的：

// items contains text and/or image
UIActivityViewController *activityViewController = [[UIActivityViewController alloc] initWithActivityItems:items applicationActivities:nil];
activityViewController.excludedActivityTypes = @[UIActivityTypePostToWeibo, UIActivityTypeAssignToContact];

[viewCon presentViewController:activityViewController animated:YES completion:NULL];

我正在使用 Xcode 6.1。我的应用程序的部署目标为 7.0。我在两部物理 iPhone（5S (8.0.2) 和 6 (8.1)）上运行它。
当我在物理设备上（而不是在模拟器上）为 iOS 7.x 编译我的应用程序时，UIActivityViewController会显示并工作，但它会出现在所有屏幕上（高度太大），并且此日志消息打印在输出中：

Unable to simultaneously satisfy constraints.
Probably at least one of the constraints in the following list is one you don't want. Try this:
(1) look at each constraint and try to figure out which you don't expect;  
(2) find the code that added the unwanted constraint or constraints and fix it.
(Note: If you're seeing NSAutoresizingMaskLayoutConstraints that you don't understand, refer to the documentation for the UIView property translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints) 
(
"<NSLayoutConstraint:0x1742941e0 UIView:0x174385960.bottom == _UIAlertControllerView:0x134ef4fc0.bottom>",
"<NSLayoutConstraint:0x174293d80 V:|-(0)-[UIView:0x170385960]   (Names: '|':_UIAlertControllerView:0x134ef4fc0 )>",
"<NSLayoutConstraint:0x17429a270 UIView:0x170385960.bottom <= _UIAlertControllerView:0x134ef4fc0.bottom>",
"<NSLayoutConstraint:0x174292cf0 UIView:0x174385960.centerY == UIView:0x170385960.centerY>",
"<NSLayoutConstraint:0x174294410 V:|-(>=8)-[UIView:0x174385960]   (Names: '|':_UIAlertControllerView:0x134ef4fc0 )>"
)

Will attempt to recover by breaking constraint 
<NSLayoutConstraint:0x17429a270 UIView:0x170385960.bottom <= _UIAlertControllerView:0x134ef4fc0.bottom>

Make a symbolic breakpoint at UIViewAlertForUnsatisfiableConstraints to catch this in the debugger.
The methods in the UIConstraintBasedLayoutDebugging category on UIView listed in <UIKit/UIView.h> may also be helpful.

当我为 iOS 8.x 编译和运行时，一切正常。但当然我需要为 iOS 7.x 进行编译以实现兼容性。
在UIViewController使用了使用自动布局一个的.xib。但我尝试不使用 Autolayout 并出现同样的问题。我在另外两个项目中尝试过，也在 iOS 7 上，它仍然是一样的。

我还尝试在呈现 activityViewController 之前添加此代码，但同样的问题：

[activityViewController.view setTranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints:NO];

我看到其他开发人员也有同样的问题（这里）但它是由 Xcode 6 beta 引起的。我有 6.1 版本。

Answer 1

我猜这是一个 iOS7 错误。它出现了一些特殊的sourceRect价值。您可以通过设置 another 来修复它sourceRect，例如您可以尝试：

[activityView popoverPresentationController].sourceRect=CGRectMake( 0,200,768,20);