基础全局样式在Grunt文件中意外重复

Question

这是一个棘手的问题需要解释,我会尽力做到尽可能彻底:

我的设置 - 使用Jekyllrb生成器

我按照Zurb的说明,采用了Jekyllrb Yeoman发电机,并以最基本的方式(仅使用Sass文件)将Zurb的Foundation 5集成到其中.

我在grunt.js中的Sass路径如下:

loadPath: 'app/_bower_components/foundation/scss'

在我的/ _scss我有:

app.scss
_settings.scss

在app.scss中 - 我包含了许多基础组件(例如手风琴,类型,标签等).每个人都带来一套全球风格.这些样式包含在以下内容中:

@include exports("global") { ... }

根据这个链接:

"当包含在SASS模块中时,如果在其他地方调用@import,sass-import-once将阻止样式被复制.这很酷,因为它允许每个SASS文件声明它自己的依赖项.这促进了封装并允许模块独立如果需要的话."

我的Grunt.js

// Generated on 2014-09-28 using generator-jekyllrb 1.2.1
'use strict';

// Directory reference:
//   css: css
//   sass: _scss
//   javascript: scripts
//   images: img
//   fonts: fonts

module.exports = function (grunt) {
  // Show elapsed time after tasks run
  require('time-grunt')(grunt);
  // Load all Grunt tasks
  require('load-grunt-tasks')(grunt);

  grunt.initConfig({
    // Configurable paths
    yeoman: {
      app: 'app',
      dist: 'dist'
    },
    watch: {
      sass: {
        files: ['<%= yeoman.app %>/_scss/**/*.{scss,sass}'],
        tasks: ['sass:server']
      },
      autoprefixer: {
        files: ['<%= yeoman.app %>/css/**/*.css'],
        tasks: ['copy:stageCss', 'autoprefixer:server']
      },
      jekyll: {
        files: [
          '<%= yeoman.app %>/**/*.{html,yml,md,mkd,markdown}',
          '!<%= yeoman.app %>/_bower_components/**/*'
        ],
        tasks: ['jekyll:server']
      },
      livereload: {
        options: {
          livereload: '<%= connect.options.livereload %>'
        },
        files: [
          '.jekyll/**/*.html',
          '{.tmp,<%= yeoman.app %>}/css/**/*.css',
          '{.tmp,<%= yeoman.app %>}/<%= js %>/**/*.js',
          '<%= yeoman.app %>/img/**/*.{gif,jpg,jpeg,png,svg,webp}'
        ]
      }
    },
    connect: {
      options: {
        port: 9000,
        livereload: 35729,
        // change this to '0.0.0.0' to access the server from outside
        hostname: 'localhost'
      },
      livereload: {
        options: {
          open: true,
          base: [
            '.tmp',
            '.jekyll',
            '<%= yeoman.app %>'
          ]
        }
      },
      dist: {
        options: {
          open: true,
          base: [
            '<%= yeoman.dist %>'
          ]
        }
      },
      test: {
        options: {
          base: [
            '.tmp',
            '.jekyll',
            'test',
            '<%= yeoman.app %>'
          ]
        }
      }
    },
    clean: {
      dist: {
        files: [{
          dot: true,
          src: [
            '<%= yeoman.dist %>/*',
            // Running Jekyll also cleans the target directory.  Exclude any
            // non-standard `keep_files` here (e.g., the generated files
            // directory from Jekyll Picture Tag).
            '!<%= yeoman.dist %>/.git*'
          ]
        }]
      },
      server: [
        '.tmp',
        '.jekyll'
      ]
    },
    sass: {
      options: {
        bundleExec: true,
        debugInfo: false,
        lineNumbers: false,
        loadPath: 'app/_bower_components/foundation/scss'
      },
      dist: {
        files: [{
          expand: true,
          cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>/_scss',
          src: '**/*.{scss,sass}',
          dest: '.tmp/css',
          ext: '.css'
        }]
      },
      server: {
        options: {
          debugInfo: false,
          lineNumbers: false
        },
        files: [{
          expand: true,
          cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>/_scss',
          src: '**/*.{scss,sass}',
          dest: '.tmp/css',
          ext: '.css'
        }]
      }
    },
    jekyll: {
      options: {
        bundleExec: true,
        config: '_config.yml,_config.build.yml',
        src: '<%= yeoman.app %>'
      },
      dist: {
        options: {
          dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>',
        }
      },
      server: {
        options: {
          config: '_config.yml',
          dest: '.jekyll'
        }
      },
      check: {
        options: {
          doctor: true
        }
      }
    },
    useminPrepare: {
      options: {
        dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>'
      },
      html: '<%= yeoman.dist %>/index.html'
    },
    usemin: {
      options: {
        assetsDirs: '<%= yeoman.dist %>',
      },
      html: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>/**/*.html'],
      css: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>/css/**/*.css']
    },
    htmlmin: {
      dist: {
        options: {
          collapseWhitespace: true,
          collapseBooleanAttributes: true,
          removeAttributeQuotes: true,
          removeRedundantAttributes: true
        },
        files: [{
          expand: true,
          cwd: '<%= yeoman.dist %>',
          src: '**/*.html',
          dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>'
        }]
      }
    },
    // Usemin adds files to concat
    concat: {},
    // Usemin adds files to uglify
    uglify: {},
    // Usemin adds files to cssmin
    cssmin: {
      dist: {
        options: {
          check: 'gzip'
        }
      }
    },
    imagemin: {
      dist: {
        options: {
          progressive: true
        },
        files: [{
          expand: true,
          cwd: '<%= yeoman.dist %>',
          src: '**/*.{jpg,jpeg,png}',
          dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>'
        }]
      }
    },
    svgmin: {
      dist: {
        files: [{
          expand: true,
          cwd: '<%= yeoman.dist %>',
          src: '**/*.svg',
          dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>'
        }]
      }
    },
    copy: {
      dist: {
        files: [{
          expand: true,
          dot: true,
          cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>',
          src: [
            // Jekyll processes and moves HTML and text files.
            // Usemin moves CSS and javascript inside of Usemin blocks.
            // Copy moves asset files and directories.
            'img/**/*',
            'fonts/**/*',
            // Like Jekyll, exclude files & folders prefixed with an underscore.
            '!**/_*{,/**}'
            // Explicitly add any files your site needs for distribution here.
            //'_bower_components/jquery/jquery.js',
            //'favicon.ico',
            //'apple-touch*.png'
          ],
          dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>'
        }]
      }
    },
    filerev: {
      options: {
        length: 4
      },
      dist: {
        files: [{
          src: [
            '<%= yeoman.dist %>/scripts/**/*.js',
            '<%= yeoman.dist %>/css/**/*.css',
            '<%= yeoman.dist %>/img/**/*.{gif,jpg,jpeg,png,svg,webp}',
            '<%= yeoman.dist %>/fonts/**/*.{eot*,otf,svg,ttf,woff}'
          ]
        }]
      }
    },
    buildcontrol: {
      dist: {
        options: {
          remote: '../',
          branch: 'gh-pages',
          commit: true,
          push: true
        }
      }
    },
    jshint: {
      options: {
        jshintrc: '.jshintrc',
        reporter: require('jshint-stylish')
      },
      all: [
        'Gruntfile.js',
        '<%= yeoman.app %>/scripts/**/*.js',
        'test/spec/**/*.js'
      ]
    },
    csslint: {
      options: {
        csslintrc: '.csslintrc'
      },
      check: {
        src: [
          '<%= yeoman.app %>/css/**/*.css',
          '<%= yeoman.app %>/_scss/**/*.scss'
        ]
      }
    },
    concurrent: {
      server: [
        'sass:server',
        'jekyll:server'
      ],
      dist: [
        'sass:dist',
        'copy:dist'
      ]
    }
  });

  // Define Tasks
  grunt.registerTask('serve', function (target) {
    if (target === 'dist') {
      return grunt.task.run(['build', 'connect:dist:keepalive']);
    }

    grunt.task.run([
      'clean:server',
      'concurrent:server',
      'connect:livereload',
      'watch'
    ]);
  });

  grunt.registerTask('server', function () {
    grunt.log.warn('The `server` task has been deprecated. Use `grunt serve` to start a server.');
    grunt.task.run(['serve']);
  });

  // No real tests yet. Add your own.
  grunt.registerTask('test', [
  //   'clean:server',
  //   'concurrent:test',
  //   'connect:test'
  ]);

  grunt.registerTask('check', [
    'clean:server',
    'jekyll:check',
    'sass:server',
    'jshint:all',
    'csslint:check'
  ]);

  grunt.registerTask('build', [
    'clean',
    // Jekyll cleans files from the target directory, so must run first
    'jekyll:dist',
    'concurrent:dist',
    'useminPrepare',
    'concat',
    'cssmin',
    'uglify',
    'imagemin',
    'svgmin',
    'filerev',
    'usemin',
    'htmlmin'
    ]);

  grunt.registerTask('deploy', [
    'check',
    'test',
    'build',
    'buildcontrol'
    ]);

  grunt.registerTask('default', [
    'check',
    'test',
    'build'
  ]);
};

问题

这些全局样式在最终编译的样式表中被复制,而不管'@include exports'函数告诉它解决重复项.我之前使用过grunt-contrib-sass而且从未遇到过这个问题.引导我思考其他一些任务可能会导致它吗？

更多的事情:

我知道Foundation的_settings.scss中有一个变量,它有:

$include-html-global-classes: $include-html-classes;

我并不想关闭这个功能-因为我不希望在我的样式表中的全局样式-我只希望他们能够出现一次.

我设置了一个回购

如果有人能为我看一下,我将非常感激.我已经汇总了一个最基本的例子来说明这个问题.快速查看检查器(在提供页面时)将向您显示DOM中重复样式的混乱.

https://github.com/liquidvisual/jekyllrb-foundation-test

Answer 1

根据基金会GitHub上的这个问题,基金会快速行动并打破exports行为,这有点麻烦.

我尝试使用Foundation回滚到版本的测试存储库5.4.4(而不是最新版本5.4.5),这对我有用.

所以,你只需要改变你的基础依赖bower.json:

"dependencies": {
    "foundation": "zurb/bower-foundation#5.4.4"
},

事情应该有效.

从我在该问题线程上阅读的内容来看,一旦基金会发布,5.5您应该能够毫无问题地切换到该问题.

希望有所帮助!