UIImagePickerController相机视图在iOS 8上奇怪地旋转(图片)

Question

我有一个非常简单的应用程序: - 只允许屏幕上的按钮允许所有方向 - 按钮显示UIImagePickerController(拍照) - 使用Xcode 5和SDK 7构建

在iOS 8上,UIImagePickerController无论我是横向还是纵向,相机都正确显示,但是当我旋转设备时,我将相机视图旋转了90度,这是一个例子:

1. 我的应用程序是纵向的
2. 我按下显示我的按钮 UIImagePickerController
3. 我在相机视图中,我进入横向模式,这是我得到的:

视图是横向的,但相机旋转了90度

其他人是否已经遇到过此问题？

PS:如果我拍照(再次在风景中),照片正确拍摄并现在正确显示:

---

编辑

这个错误似乎在运行iOS 8.1的iPad上修复,但似乎没有任何与iOS 8.1发行说明中的​​错误相关的内容:https://developer.apple.com/library/content/releasenotes/General/RN-iOSSDK-8.1/

感谢所有早期版本的iOS 8的修复程序!

Answer 1

我相信这是一个iOS 8的bug.例如,如果您打开联系人应用程序并单击编辑/添加照片/拍照,则在标准iOS应用程序上会出现同样的问题!像我一样将问题发布到Apple支持.

Answer 2

我找到了另一个非常好的解决方案,我目前正在使用这个问题.在使用UIImagePickerController捕获图像后,您只需将图像作为arugument传递给此方法.它适用于所有iOS版本,也适用于Camera的纵向和横向.它使用UIImageOrientaiton检查图像的EXIF属性,并选择方向值,它会对图像进行变换和缩放,以便获得与摄像机视图方向相同方向的相同返回图像.

在这里,我保持最大分辨率为3000,这样在使用视网膜设备时图像质量不会被特别破坏,但您可以根据您的要求更改其分辨率.

//目标C代码:

- (void)imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController *)picker didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:(NSDictionary *)info;
{
     UIImage *imagePicked = [info valueForKey:UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage];

     imagePicked = [self scaleAndRotateImage:imagePicked];

     [[self delegate] sendImage:imagePicked];
     [self.imagePicker dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];    
}

- (UIImage *) scaleAndRotateImage: (UIImage *)image
{
    int kMaxResolution = 3000; // Or whatever

    CGImageRef imgRef = image.CGImage;

    CGFloat width = CGImageGetWidth(imgRef);
    CGFloat height = CGImageGetHeight(imgRef);

    CGAffineTransform transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity;
    CGRect bounds = CGRectMake(0, 0, width, height);
    if (width > kMaxResolution || height > kMaxResolution) {
        CGFloat ratio = width/height;
        if (ratio > 1) {
            bounds.size.width = kMaxResolution;
            bounds.size.height = bounds.size.width / ratio;
        }
        else {
            bounds.size.height = kMaxResolution;
            bounds.size.width = bounds.size.height * ratio;
        }
    }

    CGFloat scaleRatio = bounds.size.width / width;
    CGSize imageSize = CGSizeMake(CGImageGetWidth(imgRef),      CGImageGetHeight(imgRef));
    CGFloat boundHeight;
    UIImageOrientation orient = image.imageOrientation;
    switch(orient)
    {
        case UIImageOrientationUp: //EXIF = 1
             transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity;
             break;

        case UIImageOrientationUpMirrored: //EXIF = 2
             transform = CGAffineTransformMakeTranslation(imageSize.width, 0.0);
             transform = CGAffineTransformScale(transform, -1.0, 1.0);
             break;

        case UIImageOrientationDown: //EXIF = 3
             transform = CGAffineTransformMakeTranslation(imageSize.width, imageSize.height);
             transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(transform, M_PI);
             break;

        case UIImageOrientationDownMirrored: //EXIF = 4
             transform = CGAffineTransformMakeTranslation(0.0, imageSize.height);
             transform = CGAffineTransformScale(transform, 1.0, -1.0);
             break;

        case UIImageOrientationLeftMirrored: //EXIF = 5
             boundHeight = bounds.size.height;
             bounds.size.height = bounds.size.width;
             bounds.size.width = boundHeight;
             transform = CGAffineTransformMakeTranslation(imageSize.height, imageSize.width);
             transform = CGAffineTransformScale(transform, -1.0, 1.0);
             transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(transform, 3.0 * M_PI / 2.0);
             break;

        case UIImageOrientationLeft: //EXIF = 6
             boundHeight = bounds.size.height;
             bounds.size.height = bounds.size.width;
             bounds.size.width = boundHeight;
             transform = CGAffineTransformMakeTranslation(0.0, imageSize.width);
             transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(transform, 3.0 * M_PI / 2.0);
             break;

        case UIImageOrientationRightMirrored: //EXIF = 7
             boundHeight = bounds.size.height;
             bounds.size.height = bounds.size.width;
             bounds.size.width = boundHeight;
             transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(-1.0, 1.0);
             transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(transform, M_PI / 2.0);
             break;

        case UIImageOrientationRight: //EXIF = 8
             boundHeight = bounds.size.height;
             bounds.size.height = bounds.size.width;
             bounds.size.width = boundHeight;
             transform = CGAffineTransformMakeTranslation(imageSize.height, 0.0);
            transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(transform, M_PI / 2.0);
            break;

        default:
            [NSException raise:NSInternalInconsistencyException format:@"Invalid image orientation"];
     }

     UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(bounds.size);

     CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();

     if (orient == UIImageOrientationRight || orient == UIImageOrientationLeft)
     {
         CGContextScaleCTM(context, -scaleRatio, scaleRatio);
         CGContextTranslateCTM(context, -height, 0);
     }
     else {
         CGContextScaleCTM(context, scaleRatio, -scaleRatio);
         CGContextTranslateCTM(context, 0, -height);
     }

     CGContextConcatCTM(context, transform);

     CGContextDrawImage(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), CGRectMake(0, 0, width, height), imgRef);
     UIImage *imageCopy = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
     UIGraphicsEndImageContext();

     return imageCopy;
}

// Swift 4.0代码:

func scaleAndRotateImage(image: UIImage, MaxResolution iIntMaxResolution: Int) -> UIImage {
        let kMaxResolution = iIntMaxResolution
        let imgRef = image.cgImage!
        let width: CGFloat = CGFloat(imgRef.width)
        let height: CGFloat = CGFloat(imgRef.height)
        var transform = CGAffineTransform.identity
        var bounds = CGRect.init(x: 0, y: 0, width: width, height: height)

        if Int(width) > kMaxResolution || Int(height) > kMaxResolution {
            let ratio: CGFloat = width / height
            if ratio > 1 {
                bounds.size.width = CGFloat(kMaxResolution)
                bounds.size.height = bounds.size.width / ratio
            }
            else {
                bounds.size.height = CGFloat(kMaxResolution)
                bounds.size.width = bounds.size.height * ratio
            }
        }
        let scaleRatio: CGFloat = bounds.size.width / width
        let imageSize = CGSize.init(width: CGFloat(imgRef.width), height: CGFloat(imgRef.height))

        var boundHeight: CGFloat
        let orient = image.imageOrientation
        // The output below is limited by 1 KB.
        // Please Sign Up (Free!) to remove this limitation.

        switch orient {
        case .up:
            //EXIF = 1
            transform = CGAffineTransform.identity
        case .upMirrored:
            //EXIF = 2
            transform = CGAffineTransform.init(translationX: imageSize.width, y: 0.0)
            transform = transform.scaledBy(x: -1.0, y: 1.0)

        case .down:
            //EXIF = 3
            transform = CGAffineTransform.init(translationX: imageSize.width, y: imageSize.height)
            transform = transform.rotated(by: CGFloat(Double.pi / 2))

        case .downMirrored:
            //EXIF = 4
            transform = CGAffineTransform.init(translationX: 0.0, y: imageSize.height)
            transform = transform.scaledBy(x: 1.0, y: -1.0)
        case .leftMirrored:
            //EXIF = 5
            boundHeight = bounds.size.height
            bounds.size.height = bounds.size.width
            bounds.size.width = boundHeight
            transform = CGAffineTransform.init(translationX: imageSize.height, y: imageSize.width)

            transform = transform.scaledBy(x: -1.0, y: 1.0)
            transform = transform.rotated(by: CGFloat(Double.pi / 2) / 2.0)
            break

        default: print("Error in processing image")
        }

        UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(bounds.size)
        let context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()
        if orient == .right || orient == .left {
            context?.scaleBy(x: -scaleRatio, y: scaleRatio)
            context?.translateBy(x: -height, y: 0)
        }
        else {
            context?.scaleBy(x: scaleRatio, y: -scaleRatio)
            context?.translateBy(x: 0, y: -height)
        }
        context?.concatenate(transform)
        context?.draw(imgRef, in: CGRect.init(x: 0, y: 0, width: width, height: height))
        let imageCopy = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
        UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
        return imageCopy!
    }

Answer 3

我找到了一个简单而准确的补丁来解决这个问题.在呈现UIImagePickerController之前添加以下代码:

if (iOS8_Device)
{
            if([[UIDevice currentDevice]orientation] == UIDeviceOrientationFaceUp)
            {
                if([UIApplication sharedApplication].statusBarOrientation == UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft)
                {
                    [[UIDevice currentDevice]setValue:[NSNumber numberWithInteger:UIDeviceOrientationLandscapeRight] forKey:@"orientation"];
                }
                else
                {
                    [[UIDevice currentDevice]setValue:[NSNumber numberWithInteger:UIDeviceOrientationLandscapeLeft] forKey:@"orientation"];
                }
            }
}

此外,您需要子类UIImagePickerController并覆盖以下方法,以更好地工作.

- (BOOL)shouldAutorotate
{
    [super shouldAutorotate];
    return NO;
}

使用上面的代码后,它可以很好地适用于横向,并且方向不会更改为UIDeviceOrientationFaceUp模式.