那些遇到过的问题

如何让@RolesAllowed注释适用于我的Web应用程序？

PJv*_*JvG 16 java security ejb jax-rs resteasy

我使用Backbone.js,Bootstrap,NetBeans IDE 8.0,Java EE 7,JDK 8,WildFly服务器8.1.0,JBoss RESTEasy(resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.8),JBoss 2.2.22,JBoss EJB 3制作Web应用程序.

我(相对)是Web开发的新手,因此我才开始掌握很多基本概念和技术.我正在尝试将用户和角色的权限系统构建到Web应用程序中,但我似乎无法使@RolesAllowed注释在我的RESTful Web服务中工作.我已经在这个问题上工作了几天.

我有一个名为UserResource.java的RESTful资源(Java Enterprise/Session Bean？),在这里我有一个方法create来为应用程序创建一个新用户:

import java.net.URI;
import java.security.Principal;
import java.util.List;
import javax.annotation.security.PermitAll;
import javax.annotation.security.RolesAllowed;
import javax.ejb.EJB;
import javax.ejb.Stateless;
import javax.ws.rs.*;
import javax.ws.rs.core.*;
import org.jboss.ejb3.annotation.SecurityDomain;

@Stateless
@SecurityDomain("other")
@Path("/user")
public class UserResource {
    @EJB(name = "UserServiceImp")
    UserService userService;

    @Context
    private UriInfo uriInfo;

    @RolesAllowed({"admin"})
    @Path("create")
    @POST
    public Response create(CreateRequest request) {        
        try {
            System.out.println("Start of create method");
            User user = userService.createUser(request);
            return getCreateResponse(user);
        }
        catch (Exception e){
            return Response.status(401).entity("Failed to create user").build();
        }
    }
}
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如果我使用@PermitAll注释,则此create方法有效,但如果我使用@RolesAllowed注释,则会失败并显示错误.

我有这个Backbone视图CreateUserView,它为最终用户(具有管理员权限)提供表单(以HTML格式),用于为应用程序创建新用户.在单击提交按钮时,JSON数据将发送到URL"rest/user/create"以创建新用户.在UserResource.java中的create方法执行之前,我的SecurityInterceptor.java(实现javax.ws.rs.container.ContainerRequestFilter)检查用户是否具有所需的权限.我已经彻底调试了这个,安全拦截器正在按预期运行.因此,在安全拦截器提供明确访问权限后,UserResource.java出现问题.(作为旁注,不确定这是否重要,但我相信安全拦截器是基于这篇关于RESTEasy安全性的博客文章.我正在与另一个人一起工作,他最初实现了它,所以我不确定..但它看起来几乎完全相同.无论如何,这家伙几周前已经转移到另一个项目.)

我得到的错误(从服务器输出)如下:

16:45:25,775 ERROR [org.jboss.as.ejb3.invocation] (default task-60) JBAS014134: EJB Invocation failed on component UserResource for method public javax.ws.rs.core.Response org.profit.pgb.rest.resource.UserResource.create(org.profit.pgb.rest.api.CreateRequest): javax.ejb.EJBAccessException: JBAS014502: Invocation on method: public javax.ws.rs.core.Response org.profit.pgb.rest.resource.UserResource.create(org.profit.pgb.rest.api.CreateRequest) of bean: UserResource is not allowed
    at org.jboss.as.ejb3.security.AuthorizationInterceptor.processInvocation(AuthorizationInterceptor.java:135) [wildfly-ejb3-8.1.0.Final.jar:8.1.0.Final]
    at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:309)
    at org.jboss.as.ejb3.security.SecurityContextInterceptor.processInvocation(SecurityContextInterceptor.java:95) [wildfly-ejb3-8.1.0.Final.jar:8.1.0.Final]
    at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:309)
    at org.jboss.as.ejb3.component.interceptors.ShutDownInterceptorFactory$1.processInvocation(ShutDownInterceptorFactory.java:64) [wildfly-ejb3-8.1.0.Final.jar:8.1.0.Final]
    at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:309)
    at org.jboss.as.ejb3.component.interceptors.LoggingInterceptor.processInvocation(LoggingInterceptor.java:59) [wildfly-ejb3-8.1.0.Final.jar:8.1.0.Final]
    at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:309)
    at org.jboss.as.ee.component.NamespaceContextInterceptor.processInvocation(NamespaceContextInterceptor.java:50)
    at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:309)
    at org.jboss.as.ejb3.component.interceptors.AdditionalSetupInterceptor.processInvocation(AdditionalSetupInterceptor.java:55) [wildfly-ejb3-8.1.0.Final.jar:8.1.0.Final]
    at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:309)
    at org.jboss.invocation.ContextClassLoaderInterceptor.processInvocation(ContextClassLoaderInterceptor.java:64)
    at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:309)
    at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.run(InterceptorContext.java:326)
    at org.wildfly.security.manager.WildFlySecurityManager.doChecked(WildFlySecurityManager.java:448)
    at org.jboss.invocation.AccessCheckingInterceptor.processInvocation(AccessCheckingInterceptor.java:61)
    at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:309)
    at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.run(InterceptorContext.java:326)
    at org.jboss.invocation.PrivilegedWithCombinerInterceptor.processInvocation(PrivilegedWithCombinerInterceptor.java:80)
    at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:309)
    at org.jboss.invocation.ChainedInterceptor.processInvocation(ChainedInterceptor.java:61)
    at org.jboss.as.ee.component.ViewService$View.invoke(ViewService.java:185)
    at org.jboss.as.ee.component.ViewDescription$1.processInvocation(ViewDescription.java:182)
    at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:309)
    at org.jboss.invocation.ChainedInterceptor.processInvocation(ChainedInterceptor.java:61)
    at org.jboss.as.ee.component.ProxyInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyInvocationHandler.java:73)
    at org.profit.pgb.rest.resource.UserResource$$$view45.create(Unknown Source) [classes:]
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) [rt.jar:1.8.0_11]
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) [rt.jar:1.8.0_11]
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) [rt.jar:1.8.0_11]
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483) [rt.jar:1.8.0_11]
    at org.jboss.weld.util.reflection.Reflections.invokeAndUnwrap(Reflections.java:401) [weld-core-impl-2.1.2.Final.jar:2014-01-09 09:23]
    at org.jboss.weld.bean.proxy.EnterpriseBeanProxyMethodHandler.invoke(EnterpriseBeanProxyMethodHandler.java:99) [weld-core-impl-2.1.2.Final.jar:2014-01-09 09:23]
    at org.jboss.weld.bean.proxy.EnterpriseTargetBeanInstance.invoke(EnterpriseTargetBeanInstance.java:56) [weld-core-impl-2.1.2.Final.jar:2014-01-09 09:23]
    at org.jboss.weld.bean.proxy.InjectionPointPropagatingEnterpriseTargetBeanInstance.invoke(InjectionPointPropagatingEnterpriseTargetBeanInstance.java:65) [weld-core-impl-2.1.2.Final.jar:2014-01-09 09:23]
    at org.jboss.weld.bean.proxy.ProxyMethodHandler.invoke(ProxyMethodHandler.java:100) [weld-core-impl-2.1.2.Final.jar:2014-01-09 09:23]
    at org.profit.pgb.rest.resource.UserResource$Proxy$_$$_Weld$EnterpriseProxy$.create(Unknown Source) [classes:]
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) [rt.jar:1.8.0_11]
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) [rt.jar:1.8.0_11]
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) [rt.jar:1.8.0_11]
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483) [rt.jar:1.8.0_11]
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.MethodInjectorImpl.invoke(MethodInjectorImpl.java:137) [resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.8.Final.jar:]
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceMethodInvoker.invokeOnTarget(ResourceMethodInvoker.java:296) [resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.8.Final.jar:]
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceMethodInvoker.invoke(ResourceMethodInvoker.java:250) [resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.8.Final.jar:]
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceMethodInvoker.invoke(ResourceMethodInvoker.java:237) [resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.8.Final.jar:]
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.SynchronousDispatcher.invoke(SynchronousDispatcher.java:356) [resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.8.Final.jar:]
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.SynchronousDispatcher.invoke(SynchronousDispatcher.java:179) [resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.8.Final.jar:]
    at org.jboss.resteasy.plugins.server.servlet.ServletContainerDispatcher.service(ServletContainerDispatcher.java:220) [resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.8.Final.jar:]
    at org.jboss.resteasy.plugins.server.servlet.HttpServletDispatcher.service(HttpServletDispatcher.java:56) [resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.8.Final.jar:]
    at org.jboss.resteasy.plugins.server.servlet.HttpServletDispatcher.service(HttpServletDispatcher.java:51) [resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.8.Final.jar:]
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:790) [jboss-servlet-api_3.1_spec-1.0.0.Final.jar:1.0.0.Final]
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletHandler.handleRequest(ServletHandler.java:85) [undertow-servlet-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.ServletSecurityRoleHandler.handleRequest(ServletSecurityRoleHandler.java:61) [undertow-servlet-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletDispatchingHandler.handleRequest(ServletDispatchingHandler.java:36) [undertow-servlet-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at org.wildfly.extension.undertow.security.SecurityContextAssociationHandler.handleRequest(SecurityContextAssociationHandler.java:78)
    at io.undertow.server.handlers.PredicateHandler.handleRequest(PredicateHandler.java:25) [undertow-core-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.SSLInformationAssociationHandler.handleRequest(SSLInformationAssociationHandler.java:113) [undertow-servlet-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.ServletAuthenticationCallHandler.handleRequest(ServletAuthenticationCallHandler.java:56) [undertow-servlet-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.server.handlers.PredicateHandler.handleRequest(PredicateHandler.java:25) [undertow-core-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.security.handlers.AuthenticationConstraintHandler.handleRequest(AuthenticationConstraintHandler.java:51) [undertow-core-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.security.handlers.AbstractConfidentialityHandler.handleRequest(AbstractConfidentialityHandler.java:45) [undertow-core-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.ServletConfidentialityConstraintHandler.handleRequest(ServletConfidentialityConstraintHandler.java:61) [undertow-servlet-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.ServletSecurityConstraintHandler.handleRequest(ServletSecurityConstraintHandler.java:56) [undertow-servlet-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.security.handlers.AuthenticationMechanismsHandler.handleRequest(AuthenticationMechanismsHandler.java:58) [undertow-core-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.CachedAuthenticatedSessionHandler.handleRequest(CachedAuthenticatedSessionHandler.java:70) [undertow-servlet-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.security.handlers.SecurityInitialHandler.handleRequest(SecurityInitialHandler.java:76) [undertow-core-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.server.handlers.PredicateHandler.handleRequest(PredicateHandler.java:25) [undertow-core-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at org.wildfly.extension.undertow.security.jacc.JACCContextIdHandler.handleRequest(JACCContextIdHandler.java:61)
    at io.undertow.server.handlers.PredicateHandler.handleRequest(PredicateHandler.java:25) [undertow-core-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.server.handlers.PredicateHandler.handleRequest(PredicateHandler.java:25) [undertow-core-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler.handleFirstRequest(ServletInitialHandler.java:240) [undertow-servlet-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler.dispatchRequest(ServletInitialHandler.java:227) [undertow-servlet-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler.access$000(ServletInitialHandler.java:73) [undertow-servlet-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler$1.handleRequest(ServletInitialHandler.java:146) [undertow-servlet-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.server.Connectors.executeRootHandler(Connectors.java:177) [undertow-core-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.server.HttpServerExchange$1.run(HttpServerExchange.java:727) [undertow-core-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) [rt.jar:1.8.0_11]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) [rt.jar:1.8.0_11]
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [rt.jar:1.8.0_11]

16:45:25,957 ERROR [io.undertow.request] (default task-60) UT005023: Exception handling request to /pgb/rest/user/create: org.jboss.resteasy.spi.UnhandledException: javax.ejb.EJBAccessException: JBAS014502: Invocation on method: public javax.ws.rs.core.Response org.profit.pgb.rest.resource.UserResource.create(org.profit.pgb.rest.api.CreateRequest) of bean: UserResource is not allowed
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ExceptionHandler.handleApplicationException(ExceptionHandler.java:76) [resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.8.Final.jar:]
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ExceptionHandler.handleException(ExceptionHandler.java:212) [resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.8.Final.jar:]
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.SynchronousDispatcher.writeException(SynchronousDispatcher.java:149) [resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.8.Final.jar:]
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.SynchronousDispatcher.invoke(SynchronousDispatcher.java:372) [resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.8.Final.jar:]
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.SynchronousDispatcher.invoke(SynchronousDispatcher.java:179) [resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.8.Final.jar:]
    at org.jboss.resteasy.plugins.server.servlet.ServletContainerDispatcher.service(ServletContainerDispatcher.java:220) [resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.8.Final.jar:]
    at org.jboss.resteasy.plugins.server.servlet.HttpServletDispatcher.service(HttpServletDispatcher.java:56) [resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.8.Final.jar:]
    at org.jboss.resteasy.plugins.server.servlet.HttpServletDispatcher.service(HttpServletDispatcher.java:51) [resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.8.Final.jar:]
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:790) [jboss-servlet-api_3.1_spec-1.0.0.Final.jar:1.0.0.Final]
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletHandler.handleRequest(ServletHandler.java:85) [undertow-servlet-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.ServletSecurityRoleHandler.handleRequest(ServletSecurityRoleHandler.java:61) [undertow-servlet-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletDispatchingHandler.handleRequest(ServletDispatchingHandler.java:36) [undertow-servlet-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at org.wildfly.extension.undertow.security.SecurityContextAssociationHandler.handleRequest(SecurityContextAssociationHandler.java:78)
    at io.undertow.server.handlers.PredicateHandler.handleRequest(PredicateHandler.java:25) [undertow-core-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.SSLInformationAssociationHandler.handleRequest(SSLInformationAssociationHandler.java:113) [undertow-servlet-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.ServletAuthenticationCallHandler.handleRequest(ServletAuthenticationCallHandler.java:56) [undertow-servlet-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.server.handlers.PredicateHandler.handleRequest(PredicateHandler.java:25) [undertow-core-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.security.handlers.AuthenticationConstraintHandler.handleRequest(AuthenticationConstraintHandler.java:51) [undertow-core-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.security.handlers.AbstractConfidentialityHandler.handleRequest(AbstractConfidentialityHandler.java:45) [undertow-core-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.ServletConfidentialityConstraintHandler.handleRequest(ServletConfidentialityConstraintHandler.java:61) [undertow-servlet-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.ServletSecurityConstraintHandler.handleRequest(ServletSecurityConstraintHandler.java:56) [undertow-servlet-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.security.handlers.AuthenticationMechanismsHandler.handleRequest(AuthenticationMechanismsHandler.java:58) [undertow-core-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.CachedAuthenticatedSessionHandler.handleRequest(CachedAuthenticatedSessionHandler.java:70) [undertow-servlet-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.security.handlers.SecurityInitialHandler.handleRequest(SecurityInitialHandler.java:76) [undertow-core-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.server.handlers.PredicateHandler.handleRequest(PredicateHandler.java:25) [undertow-core-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at org.wildfly.extension.undertow.security.jacc.JACCContextIdHandler.handleRequest(JACCContextIdHandler.java:61)
    at io.undertow.server.handlers.PredicateHandler.handleRequest(PredicateHandler.java:25) [undertow-core-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.server.handlers.PredicateHandler.handleRequest(PredicateHandler.java:25) [undertow-core-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler.handleFirstRequest(ServletInitialHandler.java:240) [undertow-servlet-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler.dispatchRequest(ServletInitialHandler.java:227) [undertow-servlet-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler.access$000(ServletInitialHandler.java:73) [undertow-servlet-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler$1.handleRequest(ServletInitialHandler.java:146) [undertow-servlet-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.server.Connectors.executeRootHandler(Connectors.java:177) [undertow-core-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at io.undertow.server.HttpServerExchange$1.run(HttpServerExchange.java:727) [undertow-core-1.0.15.Final.jar:1.0.15.Final]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) [rt.jar:1.8.0_11]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) [rt.jar:1.8.0_11]
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [rt.jar:1.8.0_11]
Caused by: javax.ejb.EJBAccessException: JBAS014502: Invocation on method: public javax.ws.rs.core.Response org.profit.pgb.rest.resource.UserResource.create(org.profit.pgb.rest.api.CreateRequest) of bean: UserResource is not allowed
    at org.jboss.as.ejb3.security.AuthorizationInterceptor.processInvocation(AuthorizationInterceptor.java:135) [wildfly-ejb3-8.1.0.Final.jar:8.1.0.Final]
    at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:309)
    at org.jboss.as.ejb3.security.SecurityContextInterceptor.processInvocation(SecurityContextInterceptor.java:95) [wildfly-ejb3-8.1.0.Final.jar:8.1.0.Final]
    at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:309)
    at org.jboss.as.ejb3.component.interceptors.ShutDownInterceptorFactory$1.processInvocation(ShutDownInterceptorFactory.java:64) [wildfly-ejb3-8.1.0.Final.jar:8.1.0.Final]
    at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:309)
    at ... etc. (not fully shown due to SO's character limit on questions..)
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我见过其他人问过类似的问题,其中一些问题至今仍未得到解决(例如jax-rs服务RolesAllowed Annotation抛出异常)以及其他有解决方案对我不起作用或者我没有正确应用解决方案的问题(例如,RESTEasy支持JAX-RS @RolesAllowed).

我发现了这个:https://developer.jboss.org/thread/177728？start = 0&tstart = 0(标题为:"@ RolesAllowed,@ DenyAll需要存在org.jboss.ejb3.annotation.SecurityDomain？"),在试过解决方案,但我不能让它为我的项目工作.不确定解决方案是否适用于我的情况,或者我是否只是做错了.

我发现了这个:https://developer.jboss.org/message/720815(标题为:"这是处理org.jboss.ejb3.annotation.SecurityDomain的缺陷吗？"),但我不明白我的jboss-ejb在哪里-client.properties应该是.我认为他们的项目与我完全不同.所以没有运气.

我找到了一个关于EJB3安全性的指南,正如那里建议的那样,我在standalone.xml -file中提供了以下代码:

<security-domain name="other" cache-type="default">
    <authentication>
        <login-module code="Remoting" flag="optional">
            <module-option name="password-stacking" value="useFirstPass"/>
        </login-module>
        <login-module code="RealmDirect" flag="required">
            <module-option name="password-stacking" value="useFirstPass"/>
        </login-module>
    </authentication>
</security-domain>
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但这根本没有解决任何问题.我不确定它是否做了什么.

最后,我发现了这个问题:RESTEasy支持JAX-RS @RolesAllowed(引用RESTEasy文档).即使我也提到这个问题,但有几个段落包含一个对我不起作用的解决方案,它确实将错误更改为另一个错误.正如我在那里建议的那样,我在web.xml文件中添加了<context-param> -block :

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
    <security-constraint>
        <web-resource-collection>
            <web-resource-name>PGB</web-resource-name>
            <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
            <http-method>GET</http-method>
            <http-method>POST</http-method>
        </web-resource-collection>

        <user-data-constraint>
            <!-- use of SSL is required when CONFIDENTIAL is specified -->
            <transport-guarantee>CONFIDENTIAL</transport-guarantee>
        </user-data-constraint>
    </security-constraint>

    <context-param>
      <param-name>resteasy.role.based.security</param-name>
      <param-value>true</param-value>
   </context-param>
</web-app>
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如果我尝试创建新用户,则会导致以下错误(由于SO问题的字符限制,此处未完全发布):

16:58:45,992 WARN  [org.jboss.resteasy.core.ExceptionHandler] (default task-61) failed to execute: javax.ws.rs.ForbiddenException: HTTP 403 Forbidden
    at org.jboss.resteasy.plugins.interceptors.RoleBasedSecurityFilter.filter(RoleBasedSecurityFilter.java:45) [resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.8.Final.jar:]
    at ... etc.
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这个错误也不是很有帮助,实际上,当我搜索该错误时,我发现的信息甚至比我搜索上一个错误时更少.所以,我不确定这是否是迈向正确方向的一步.从服务器返回什么更好？状态500(内部服务器错误)或状态403(禁止)？此外,如果在应用该"解决方案"之后我将注释更改为@PermitAll,那么新用户的创建就像以前一样工作,因此它并没有真正使情况变得更糟.

但是,我可以找到RoleBasedSecurityFilter的源代码,它显示它会抛出ForbiddenException.它表明某个isUserInRole方法必须返回true,但它在我的应用程序中不会这样做.我不能让它回归真实.它让我想知道,是否可以禁用RESTEasy的RoleBasedSecurityFilter.java？

我还发现了以下SO问题:@RolesAllowed无法用泽西解决,这是由Abhijit Sarkar回答的,他引用了一篇IBM文章.也许我的问题的解决方案就在那里,但我还没有找到它..无论如何,建议在我的web.xml文件中添加一个安全角色块或者在我的UserResource中添加一个@DeclareRoles注释. java文件应该解决问题,但是在我这样做之后仍然保留HTTP 403 Forbidden警告.这非常令人沮丧.

我的安全角色块(在web.xml中)如下所示:

<security-role id="role_admin">
    <description>This is role 1 (admin)</description>
    <role-name>admin</role-name>
</security-role>
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我添加了以下安全约束块(在web.xml中):(注意auth-constraint)

<security-constraint>
    <web-resource-collection>
        <web-resource-name>PGB</web-resource-name>
        <url-pattern>/rest/user/create</url-pattern>
        <http-method>GET</http-method>
        <http-method>POST</http-method>
    </web-resource-collection>
    <auth-constraint id="AuthConstraint_createUser">
        <description> Only admin can create a new user</description>
        <role-name>admin</role-name>
    </auth-constraint>
    <user-data-constraint>
        <!-- use of SSL is required when CONFIDENTIAL is specified -->
        <transport-guarantee>CONFIDENTIAL</transport-guarantee>
    </user-data-constraint>
</security-constraint>
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我现在意识到我的问题在于部署描述符(web.xml)或服务器配置(WildFly的standalone-full.xml).

我在我的web.xml文件中添加了一个login-config元素(带有FORM身份验证).更改了我的登录HTML页面以符合所需的格式.我按照本文的一些步骤将Java EE应用程序从GlassFish迁移到WildFly,但我认为我仍然做错了,因为我总是在尝试使用有效的用户凭据登录时进入登录错误页面.

See here the security-domain element I added to my WildFly configuration:

<security-domain name="app" cache-type="default">
    <authentication>
        <login-module code="Database" flag="required">
            <module-option name="dsJndiName" value="java:jboss/datasources/mySQL_pool_rel"/>
            <module-option name="principalsQuery" value="select hashed_password from user where email_address=?"/>
            <module-option name="rolesQuery" value="select role_name, 'Roles' from role r inner join user u on r.role_type = u.role_type where u.email_address = ?"/>
            <module-option name="hashAlgorithm" value="SHA-256"/>
            <module-option name="hashEncoding" value="BASE64"/>
            <module-option name="unauthenticatedIdentity" value="guest"/>
        </login-module>
        <login-module code="RoleMapping" flag="required">
             <module-option name="rolesProperties" value="file:${jboss.server.config.dir}/app.properties"/>
             <module-option name="replaceRole" value="false"/>
        </login-module>
    </authentication>
</security-domain>
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I think something is wrong with my rolesQuery defined there, but I can't figure out what.

I would love to know how to implement role-based security for my Web application. Therefore, I also accept other approaches to role-based security, as long as it works. Suggestions are welcome.

I also placed my question on developer.jboss.org, but I also got no response there yet.

I provided one workaround solution to my problem as an answer to this question, but it is not a real solution (as explained in that answer). I am still interested in doing this the right way.

小智 10

刚遇到同样的问题.

这是@Stateless注释.将您的类标记为EJB,容器尝试强制实施EJB安全性.

我通过编写过滤器和我自己的SecurityContext来发现这一点,但却发现我SecurityContext从未被引用过.

删除@Stateless导致getUserPrincipal()被调用SecurityContext.

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