我有3张桌子
items (columns are: name , type)
history(columns are: date, username, item_id)
user(username, password)
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当用户说"ABC"登录并创建新项目时,将使用以下after_create过滤器创建历史记录.如何通过此过滤器将此用户名"ABC"分配给历史记录表中的用户名字段.
class Item < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :histories
after_create :update_history
def update_history
histories.create(:date=>Time.now, username=> ?)
end
end
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我在session_controller中的登录方法
def login
if request.post?
user=User.authenticate(params[:username])
if user
session[:user_id] =user.id
redirect_to( :action=>'home')
flash[:message] = "Successfully logged in "
else
flash[:notice] = "Incorrect user/password combination"
redirect_to(:action=>"login")
end
end
end
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我没有使用任何身份验证插件.如果有人能告诉我如何在不使用插件(如userstamp等)的情况下实现这一点,我将不胜感激.
Har*_*tty 77
声明一个模块
module Current
thread_mattr_accessor :user
end
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分配当前用户
class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
around_action :set_current_user
def set_current_user
Current.user = current_user
yield
ensure
# to address the thread variable leak issues in Puma/Thin webserver
Current.user = nil
end
end
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现在您可以将当前用户称为 Current.user
访问current_user模型内部并不常见.话虽如此,这是一个解决方案:
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
def self.current
Thread.current[:current_user]
end
def self.current=(usr)
Thread.current[:current_user] = usr
end
end
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current_user在a around_filter中设置属性ApplicationController.
class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
around_filter :set_current_user
def set_current_user
User.current = User.find_by_id(session[:user_id])
yield
ensure
# to address the thread variable leak issues in Puma/Thin webserver
User.current = nil
end
end
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设置current_user成功后的身份验证:
def login
if User.current=User.authenticate(params[:username], params[:password])
session[:user_id] = User.current.id
flash[:message] = "Successfully logged in "
redirect_to( :action=>'home')
else
flash[:notice] = "Incorrect user/password combination"
redirect_to(:action=>"login")
end
end
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最后,指的是current_user在update_history的Item.
class Item < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :histories
after_create :update_history
def update_history
histories.create(:date=>Time.now, :username=> User.current.username)
end
end
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Nat*_*ong 50
使用数据库是模型的工作.处理Web请求(包括了解当前请求的用户)是控制器的工作.
因此,如果模型实例需要知道当前用户,则控制器应该告诉它.
def create
@item = Item.new
@item.current_user = current_user # or whatever your controller method is
...
end
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这假设Item有一个attr_accessorfor current_user.
如果用户创建了一个项目,该项目是否应该有一个belongs_to :user子句?这样你就after_update可以做到
History.create :username => self.user.username
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