截取SurfaceView的截图

Question

我正在开发一个简单的相机应用 我有代码截取整个活动的截图并将其写入Sd卡.问题是Surfaceview返回黑屏.

我想知道如何独立拍摄surfaceview的截图.这是获取整个活动屏幕截图的代码.

    findViewById(R.id.screen).setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
      @Override
     public void onClick(View v) {
     final RelativeLayout layout = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.RelativeLayout1);
      layout.setVisibility(RelativeLayout.GONE);
       Bitmap bitmap = takeScreenshot();
        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Please Wait",         Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
       saveBitmap(bitmap);
   }
});

}



      public Bitmap takeScreenshot() {
       View rootView = findViewById(android.R.id.content).getRootView();
       rootView.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
       return rootView.getDrawingCache();
    }


           public void saveBitmap(Bitmap bitmap) {
         final MediaPlayer cheer = MediaPlayer.create(PicShot.this, R.raw.shutter);
       cheer.start();
        Random generator = new Random();
      int n = 10000;
       n = generator.nextInt(n);
        String fname = "Image-"+ n +".png";
      final RelativeLayout layout = (RelativeLayout)     findViewById(R.id.RelativeLayout1);
     File imagePath = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + fname);
     FileOutputStream fos;
      try {
        fos = new FileOutputStream(imagePath);
        bitmap.compress(CompressFormat.PNG, 100, fos);
        fos.flush();
        fos.close();
        layout.setVisibility(RelativeLayout.VISIBLE);
        Intent share = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
        share.setType("image/*");
        Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(imagePath);
        share.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM,uri);
        startActivity(Intent.createChooser(share, "Share Image"));
    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
        Log.e("GREC", e.getMessage(), e);
    } catch (IOException e) {
        Log.e("GREC", e.getMessage(), e);
    }
}

Answer 1

SurfaceView的表面独立于绘制View元素的表面.因此捕获View内容将不包括SurfaceView.

您需要单独捕获SurfaceView内容并执行自己的合成步骤.捕获的最简单方法可能是重新渲染内容,但使用屏幕外位图作为目标而不是表面.如果您使用GLES渲染到屏幕外的pbuffer,则可以glReadPixels()在交换缓冲区之前使用.

更新: Grafika的 "相机纹理"活动演示了使用OpenGL ES处理来自相机的实时视频. EglSurfaceBase#saveFrame()演示了如何将GLES渲染捕获到位图.

更新:另请参阅此答案,其中提供了更多背景知识.

Answer 2

只需复制和过去的代码

注意：仅适用于API级别> = 24

private void takePhoto() {

        // Create a bitmap the size of the scene view.
        final Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(surfaceView.getWidth(), surfaceView.getHeight(),
                Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);



        // Create a handler thread to offload the processing of the image.
        final HandlerThread handlerThread = new HandlerThread("PixelCopier");
        handlerThread.start();
        // Make the request to copy.
        PixelCopy.request(holder.videoView, bitmap, (copyResult) -> {
            if (copyResult == PixelCopy.SUCCESS) {
                Log.e(TAG,bitmap.toString());
                String name = String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis() + ".jpg");
                imageFile = ScreenshotUtils.store(bitmap,name);

            } else {
                Toast toast = Toast.makeText(getViewActivity(),
                        "Failed to copyPixels: " + copyResult, Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
                toast.show();
            }
            handlerThread.quitSafely();
        }, new Handler(handlerThread.getLooper()));
    }