Java程序在构建时运行但不在胖罐中运行

Question

我有一个使用Jasper Reports API生成PDF的java应用程序.它构建正常,但我不得不通过Netbeans/iReport插件添加一些字体,以便在导出PDF时显示它们.在清洁和建立它很好,一切正常.

但是当我构建一个胖jar(通过build.xml中的几个package-for-store行)时,报告将无法运行.通过终端运行,我收到此错误(抱歉文本墙):

Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0" java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
    at net.sf.jasperreports.engine.fill.JRBaseFiller.<init>(JRBaseFiller.java:124)
    at net.sf.jasperreports.engine.fill.JRVerticalFiller.<init>(JRVerticalFiller.java:89)
    at net.sf.jasperreports.engine.fill.JRVerticalFiller.<init>(JRVerticalFiller.java:104)
    at net.sf.jasperreports.engine.fill.JRVerticalFiller.<init>(JRVerticalFiller.java:62)
    at net.sf.jasperreports.engine.fill.JRFiller.createFiller(JRFiller.java:179)
    at net.sf.jasperreports.engine.fill.JRFiller.fill(JRFiller.java:108)
    at net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JasperFillManager.fill(JasperFillManager.java:668)
    at net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JasperFillManager.fill(JasperFillManager.java:649)
    at net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JasperFillManager.fillReport(JasperFillManager.java:971)
    at ie.orderofmalta.OMFinancialsForm.yTDReportBtnActionPerformed(OMFinancialsForm.java:283)
    at ie.orderofmalta.OMFinancialsForm.access$700(OMFinancialsForm.java:30)
    at ie.orderofmalta.OMFinancialsForm$8.actionPerformed(OMFinancialsForm.java:163)
    at javax.swing.AbstractButton.fireActionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:2018)
    at javax.swing.AbstractButton$Handler.actionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:2341)
    at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.fireActionPerformed(DefaultButtonModel.java:402)
    at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.setPressed(DefaultButtonModel.java:259)
    at javax.swing.AbstractButton.doClick(AbstractButton.java:376)
    at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicMenuItemUI.doClick(BasicMenuItemUI.java:833)
    at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicMenuItemUI$Handler.mouseReleased(BasicMenuItemUI.java:877)
    at java.awt.Component.processMouseEvent(Component.java:6505)
    at javax.swing.JComponent.processMouseEvent(JComponent.java:3320)
    at java.awt.Component.processEvent(Component.java:6270)
    at java.awt.Container.processEvent(Container.java:2229)
    at java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Component.java:4861)
    at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2287)
    at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4687)
    at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.retargetMouseEvent(Container.java:4832)
    at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.processMouseEvent(Container.java:4492)
    at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.dispatchEvent(Container.java:4422)
    at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2273)
    at java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Window.java:2719)
    at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4687)
    at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:735)
    at java.awt.EventQueue.access$200(EventQueue.java:103)
    at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:694)
    at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:692)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:76)
    at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:87)
    at java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(EventQueue.java:708)
    at java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(EventQueue.java:706)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:76)
    at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:705)
    at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:242)
    at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:161)
    at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:150)
    at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:146)
    at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:138)
    at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:91)
Caused by: net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JRRuntimeException: net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JRException: Input stream not found at : fonts/fontsfamily1406301744789.xml
    at net.sf.jasperreports.engine.fonts.SimpleFontExtensionHelper.loadFontFamilies(SimpleFontExtensionHelper.java:188)
    at net.sf.jasperreports.engine.fonts.FontExtensionsRegistry.getExtensions(FontExtensionsRegistry.java:56)
    at net.sf.jasperreports.extensions.DefaultExtensionsRegistry.getExtensions(DefaultExtensionsRegistry.java:110)
    at net.sf.jasperreports.engine.util.JRStyledTextParser.<clinit>(JRStyledTextParser.java:83)
    ... 50 more
Caused by: net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JRException: Input stream not found at : fonts/fontsfamily1406301744789.xml
    at net.sf.jasperreports.repo.RepositoryUtil.getInputStreamFromLocation(RepositoryUtil.java:159)
    at net.sf.jasperreports.engine.fonts.SimpleFontExtensionHelper.loadFontFamilies(SimpleFontExtensionHelper.java:183)
    ... 53 more

当我添加字体时,我将它们添加到一个jar中,然后我将其添加到类路径中.通过"未找到输入流"错误,我猜这与这些字体有关.但是在正常的清洁和构建过程中一切正常但我无法理解为什么胖罐不起作用.

有任何想法吗？

编辑:非常类似于报告中条形码的字体扩展名

Answer 1

我被困在同一个问题上两天了,我找不到任何可以帮助我的东西.我希望这可以帮助任何面临同样问题的人.

这是我解决问题的方法.

首先,我使用的工具

• Jaspersoft Studio创建我的报告6.0.3
• Jasperreport Library 6.0.3
• Arial Unicode MS,嵌入字体
• Netbeans 8.0.2

所以,首先我修改了文件jasperreports_extension.properties内的JasperReports的-6.0.3.jar并包括以下行

net.sf.jasperreports.extension.registry.factory.simple.font.families=net.sf.jasperreports.engine.fonts.SimpleFontExtensionsRegistryFactory
net.sf.jasperreports.extension.simple.font.families.dejavu=net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/fonts.xml

因为当我建设我的jar文件某种原因出现了文件之间的冲突,jasperreports_extension.properties从JasperReports的-6.0.3.jar和里面的JasperReports的字体-6.0.3.jar的一个,最后一个将被覆盖.

现在要包含我的字体(Arial Unicode MS),我编辑了文件/net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/fonts.xml并插入了以下代码:

<fontFamily name="Arial Unicode MS">
    <normal>net/sf/jasperreports/fonts/ArialUnicodeMS/ARIALUNI.TTF</normal>
    <pdfEncoding>Identity-H</pdfEncoding>
    <pdfEmbedded>true</pdfEmbedded>
    <exportFonts>
    </exportFonts>
</fontFamily>

在此之后,我将我的字体包含在jasperreports-fonts-6.0.3.jar中.

现在这非常重要,当您创建jar文件时,请确保在jasperreports-6.0.3.jar之前提取jasperreports-fonts-6.0.3.jar.

这是我的build.xml

<target name="-post-jar">
    <jar jarfile="dist2/Reports.jar">
        <zipfileset src="${dist.jar}" excludes="META-INF/*;*.jar;*.txt;*.html" />
        <zipfileset src="lib/jetty-all-9.0.3.v20130506.jar" excludes="META-INF/*;*.txt;*.html" />

        <zipfileset src="lib/lib/jasperreports-javaflow-6.0.3.jar" excludes="META-INF/*;*.txt;*.html" />
        <zipfileset src="lib/jasperreports-fonts-6.0.3.jar" excludes="META-INF/*;*.txt;*.html" />
        <zipfileset src="lib/jasperreports-6.0.3.jar" excludes="META-INF/*;*.txt;*.html" />

        <zipfileset src="lib/mysql-connector-java-5.1.34-bin.jar" excludes="META-INF/*;*.txt;*.html" />
        <zipfileset src="lib/commons-javaflow-20060411.jar" excludes="META-INF/*;*.txt;*.html" />
        <zipfileset src="lib/servlet-api-2.4.jar" excludes="META-INF/*;*.txt;*.html" />
        <zipfileset src="lib/javax.servlet-3.0.jar" excludes="META-INF/*;*.txt;*.html" />
        <zipfileset src="lib/commons-logging-1.1.1.jar" excludes="META-INF/*;*.txt;*.html" />
        <zipfileset src="lib/commons-collections-3.2.1.jar" excludes="META-INF/*;*.txt;*.html" />
        <zipfileset src="lib/ant-1.7.1.jar" excludes="META-INF/*" />
        <zipfileset src="lib/groovy-all-2.0.1.jar" excludes="META-INF/*" />
        <zipfileset src="lib/commons-digester-2.1.jar" excludes="META-INF/*" />

        <zipfileset src="lib/itextpdf-5.5.0.jar" excludes="META-INF/*" />
        <zipfileset src="lib/itext-pdfa-5.5.0.jar" excludes="META-INF/*" />
        <zipfileset src="lib/apache-commons-lang.jar" excludes="META-INF/*" />
        <zipfileset src="lib/com.lowagie.text-2.1.7.jar" excludes="META-INF/*" />

        <zipfileset src="lib/commons-beanutils-1.9.0.jar" excludes="META-INF/*" />

        <manifest>
              <attribute name="Main-Class" value="Jetty"/>
        </manifest>
    </jar>
</target>