Ché*_*éyo 11 cocoa-touch exception-handling ios nsexpression swift
我正在尝试这个计算器代码.如何处理无效的用户输入?
//答案:将标题桥接到Objective-C // https://github.com/kongtomorrow/TryCatchFinally-Swift
这是同样的问题,但在objc但我想在swift中这样做.从NSExpression捕获NSInvalidArgumentException
我想要显示的只是一条消息,如果它不起作用,但现在当用户没有输入正确的格式时我得到一个例外.
import Foundation
var equation:NSString = "60****2" // This gives a NSInvalidArgumentException',
let expr = NSExpression(format: equation) // reason: 'Unable to parse the format string
if let result = expr.expressionValueWithObject(nil, context: nil) as? NSNumber {
let x = result.doubleValue
println(x)
} else {
println("failed")
}
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der*_*iuk 12
更多"Swifty"解决方案:
@implementation TryCatch
+ (BOOL)tryBlock:(void(^)())tryBlock
error:(NSError **)error
{
@try {
tryBlock ? tryBlock() : nil;
}
@catch (NSException *exception) {
if (error) {
*error = [NSError errorWithDomain:@"com.something"
code:42
userInfo:@{NSLocalizedDescriptionKey: exception.name}];
}
return NO;
}
return YES;
}
@end
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这将生成Swift代码:
class func tryBlock((() -> Void)!) throws
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你可以用它try
:
do {
try TryCatch.tryBlock {
let expr = NSExpression(format: "60****2")
...
}
} catch {
// Handle error here
}
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这仍然是Swift 2中的一个问题.如上所述,最好的解决方案是使用桥接头并捕获Objective C中的NSException.
https://medium.com/swift-programming/adding-try-catch-to-swift-71ab27bcb5b8描述了一个很好的解决方案,但确切的代码不会在雨燕2编译,因为try
和catch
现在保留关键字.您需要更改方法签名以解决此问题.这是一个例子:
// https://medium.com/swift-programming/adding-try-catch-to-swift-71ab27bcb5b8
@interface TryCatch : NSObject
+ (void)tryBlock:(void (^)())try catchBlock:(void (^)(NSException *))catch finallyBlock:(void (^)())finally;
@end
@implementation TryCatch
+ (void)tryBlock:(void (^)())try catchBlock:(void (^)(NSException *))catch finallyBlock:(void (^)())finally {
@try {
try ? try() : nil;
}
@catch (NSException *e) {
catch ? catch(e) : nil;
}
@finally {
finally ? finally() : nil;
}
}
@end
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