如何对齐文本以使其位于Silverlight中的按钮中间？

Question

这是我正在使用的当前代码:

<UserControl
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    x:Class="ButtonPrototype.MainPage"
    Width="640" Height="480">
    <UserControl.Resources>
        <ControlTemplate x:Key="CellTemplate" TargetType="Button">
            <Grid>
                <Border x:Name="CellBorderBrush" BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="1">
                    <ContentPresenter
                      Content="{TemplateBinding Content}"  
                      HorizontalAlignment="Center"
                      VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
                </Border>
            </Grid>
        </ControlTemplate>

        <Style x:Key="CellStyle" TargetType="Button">
            <Setter Property="Template" Value="{StaticResource CellTemplate}"></Setter>
            <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Black"></Setter>
            <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="80"></Setter>
            <Setter Property="Width" Value="100"></Setter>
            <Setter Property="Height" Value="100"></Setter>
        </Style>
    </UserControl.Resources>

    <Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="White">
        <Button Content="A" Style="{StaticResource CellStyle}"></Button>
    </Grid>
</UserControl>

水平对齐有效,但verticalalignment不执行任何操作.谢谢你的帮助.

Answer 1

问题是通过Content为ContentPresenterSilverlight 分配字符串需要创建一个TextBlock表示字符串的形式.它的位置TextBlock不在于由垂直空间提供的中心ContentPresenter.像这样修改按钮: -

<Button Style="{StaticResource CellStyle}">
   <TextBlock Text="A" VertialAlignment="Center" />
</Button>

会解决它.但是,您可能只希望能够指定一个简单的字符串Content并使其居中.在这种情况下,您可以修改您的模板: -

<Border x:Name="CellBorderBrush" BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="1">
    <StackPanel VerticalAlignment="Center"HorizontalAlignment="Center">
        <ContentPresenter Content="{TemplateBinding Content}" />
    </StackPanel>
</Border>

通过将ContentPresenter在StackPanel所述ContentPresenter将采取以显示其内容所需的最少的高度.在StackPanel又徒有其内容的高度,然后将其内居中Border.

如果我正在构建这个,这就是它的样子: -

<UserControl x:Class="SilverlightApplication1.Test"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" 
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
>
    <UserControl.Resources>
        <ControlTemplate x:Key="CellTemplate" TargetType="Button">
            <Grid>
                <Border x:Name="CellBorderBrush"
                    BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}"
                    BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" />
                <ContentPresenter
                      x:Name="contentPresenter"
                      Content="{TemplateBinding Content}"
                      ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}"
                      VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"
                      HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"
                      Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}"/>
            </Grid>
        </ControlTemplate>
        <Style x:Key="CellStyle" TargetType="Button">
            <Setter Property="Template" Value="{StaticResource CellTemplate}" />
            <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Black" />
            <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="80" />
            <Setter Property="Width" Value="100" />
            <Setter Property="Height" Value="100" />
            <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="Black" />
            <Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1" />
            <Setter Property="Padding" Value="1" />
            <Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Center" />
            <Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Center" />
        </Style>
    </UserControl.Resources>
    <Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="White">
        <Button Style="{StaticResource CellStyle}">
            <TextBlock Text="A" VerticalAlignment="Center" />
        </Button>
    </Grid>
</UserControl>

这是按钮的更通用方法.当风格被用于非常特定的本地目的时,当然可以使用更简单的更具描述性的模板.

Answer 2

我正在使用的东西可以帮助你的事业:

<Button Content="A" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center"  VerticalContentAlignment="Center"/>