Python属性是否已损坏？

Question

怎么可能是这个测试用例

import unittest

class PropTest(unittest.TestCase):
    def test(self):
        class C():
            val = 'initial val'

            def get_p(self):
                return self.val

            def set_p(self, prop):
                if prop == 'legal val':
                    self.val = prop

            prop=property(fget=get_p, fset=set_p)

        c=C()
        self.assertEqual('initial val', c.prop)

        c.prop='legal val'
        self.assertEqual('legal val', c.prop)

        c.prop='illegal val'
        self.assertNotEqual('illegal val', c.prop)

失败如下？

Failure
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/unittest.py", line 279, in run
    testMethod()
  File "/Users/jacob/aau/admissions_proj/admissions/plain_old_unit_tests.py", line 24, in test
    self.assertNotEqual('illegal val', c.prop)
  File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/unittest.py", line 358, in failIfEqual
    (msg or '%r == %r' % (first, second))
AssertionError: 'illegal val' == 'illegal val'

Answer 1

您的类C不继承object或任何其他新样式类,因此它是旧式类(因此不支持属性).描述符仅适用于新式类.要修复,请更改class C()为class C(object).

如果您有兴趣,请http://www.python.org/download/releases/2.2.3/descrintro/提供一些细节.新风格的课程在几个方面更好.