覆盖ComboBox的DrawItem

Jac*_*i36 0 c# inheritance controls combobox ondraw

我更改了各种控件的突出显示颜色,并计划进行更多更改。因此,我最好创建自己的控件并重用它们,而不是为每个控件进行更改。

我创建了一个新的用户控件,并继承自System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox。问题是我找不到onDraw像我那样的方法来覆盖onClick

那么我将如何去覆盖它呢?这是我用于每个控制onDraw事件的代码

public void comboMasterUsers_DrawItem(object sender, DrawItemEventArgs e)
    {
        e.DrawBackground();

        Graphics g = e.Graphics;
        Brush brush = ((e.State & DrawItemState.Selected) == DrawItemState.Selected) ?
                      Brushes.LightSeaGreen : new SolidBrush(e.BackColor);

        g.FillRectangle(brush, e.Bounds);
        e.Graphics.DrawString(comboMasterUsers.Items[e.Index].ToString(), e.Font,
                 new SolidBrush(e.ForeColor), e.Bounds, StringFormat.GenericDefault);

        e.DrawFocusRectangle();
    }
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谢谢!

TaW*_*TaW 6

干得好:

public class myCombo : ComboBox
{
    // expose properties as needed
    public Color SelectedBackColor{ get; set; }

    // constructor
    public myCombo()
    {
        DrawItem += new DrawItemEventHandler(DrawCustomMenuItem);
        DrawMode = System.Windows.Forms.DrawMode.OwnerDrawFixed;
        SelectedBackColor= Color.LightSeaGreen;
    }

    protected  void DrawCustomMenuItem(object sender, DrawItemEventArgs e)
    {
        e.DrawBackground();
         // a dropdownlist may initially have no item selected, so skip the highlighting:
        if (e.Index >= 0) 
        {  
          Graphics g = e.Graphics;
          Brush brush = ((e.State & DrawItemState.Selected) == DrawItemState.Selected) ?
                         new SolidBrush(SelectedBackColor) : new SolidBrush(e.BackColor);
          Brush tBrush = new SolidBrush(e.ForeColor);

          g.FillRectangle(brush, e.Bounds);
          e.Graphics.DrawString(this.Items[e.Index].ToString(), e.Font,
                     tBrush, e.Bounds, StringFormat.GenericDefault);
          brush.Dispose();
          tBrush.Dispose();
        }
        e.DrawFocusRectangle();
    }
}
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您可以在扩展自定义设置时考虑公开更多属性,因此可以在需要时为每个实例更改它们。

另外,不要忘记处理您创建的GDI对象,例如画笔和钢笔!

编辑:刚注意到,这BackColor将隐藏原始属性。将其更改为SelectedBackColor,它实际上说明了什么!

编辑2:正如Simon在评论中所指出的,有一种HasFlag方法,从.Net 4.0开始,还可以编写:

      Brush brush = ((e.State.HasFlag(DrawItemState.Selected) ?
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这一点更清晰,更短。

编辑3:实际上,TextRenderer.DrawText建议在graphics.DrawString.. 上使用。