cod*_*net 92
我根据自己的需要使用反射编写了略有不同的版本.我不得不将对象列表导出到csv.如果有人想将来使用它.
public class CsvExport<T> where T: class
{
public List<T> Objects;
public CsvExport(List<T> objects)
{
Objects = objects;
}
public string Export()
{
return Export(true);
}
public string Export(bool includeHeaderLine)
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
//Get properties using reflection.
IList<PropertyInfo> propertyInfos = typeof(T).GetProperties();
if (includeHeaderLine)
{
//add header line.
foreach (PropertyInfo propertyInfo in propertyInfos)
{
sb.Append(propertyInfo.Name).Append(",");
}
sb.Remove(sb.Length - 1, 1).AppendLine();
}
//add value for each property.
foreach (T obj in Objects)
{
foreach (PropertyInfo propertyInfo in propertyInfos)
{
sb.Append(MakeValueCsvFriendly(propertyInfo.GetValue(obj, null))).Append(",");
}
sb.Remove(sb.Length - 1, 1).AppendLine();
}
return sb.ToString();
}
//export to a file.
public void ExportToFile(string path)
{
File.WriteAllText(path, Export());
}
//export as binary data.
public byte[] ExportToBytes()
{
return Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Export());
}
//get the csv value for field.
private string MakeValueCsvFriendly(object value)
{
if (value == null) return "";
if (value is Nullable && ((INullable)value).IsNull) return "";
if (value is DateTime)
{
if (((DateTime)value).TimeOfDay.TotalSeconds == 0)
return ((DateTime)value).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd");
return ((DateTime)value).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
}
string output = value.ToString();
if (output.Contains(",") || output.Contains("\""))
output = '"' + output.Replace("\"", "\"\"") + '"';
return output;
}
}
用法示例:(根据评论更新)
CsvExport<BusinessObject> csv= new CsvExport<BusinessObject>(GetBusinessObjectList());
Response.Write(csv.Export());
Ale*_*lex 19
请原谅我
但我认为公共开源存储库是一种更好的方式来共享代码并做出贡献,更正,以及"我修复此问题,我修复了"
所以我从主题-starter的代码和所有添加内容中创建了一个简单的git-repository:
https://github.com/jitbit/CsvExport
我自己也添加了一些有用的修复程序.每个人都可以添加建议,分叉以贡献等等.发送给我你的分叉,所以我将它们合并回到回购.
PS.我发布了Chris的所有版权声明.@Chris如果你反对这个想法 - 让我知道,我会杀了它.
小智 6
如果有人想我将其转换为IEnumerable上的扩展方法:
public static class ListExtensions
{
public static string ExportAsCSV<T>(this IEnumerable<T> listToExport, bool includeHeaderLine, string delimeter)
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
IList<PropertyInfo> propertyInfos = typeof(T).GetProperties();
if (includeHeaderLine)
{
foreach (PropertyInfo propertyInfo in propertyInfos)
{
sb.Append(propertyInfo.Name).Append(",");
}
sb.Remove(sb.Length - 1, 1).AppendLine();
}
foreach (T obj in listToExport)
{
T localObject = obj;
var line = String.Join(delimeter, propertyInfos.Select(x => SanitizeValuesForCSV(x.GetValue(localObject, null), delimeter)));
sb.AppendLine(line);
}
return sb.ToString();
}
private static string SanitizeValuesForCSV(object value, string delimeter)
{
string output;
if (value == null) return "";
if (value is DateTime)
{
output = ((DateTime)value).ToLongDateString();
}
else
{
output = value.ToString();
}
if (output.Contains(delimeter) || output.Contains("\""))
output = '"' + output.Replace("\"", "\"\"") + '"';
output = output.Replace("\n", " ");
output = output.Replace("\r", "");
return output;
}
}
在这堂课上做了很多工作.简单易用.我修改了类以在导出的第一行中包含标题; 想我会分享:
使用:
CsvExport myExport = new CsvExport();
myExport.addTitle = String.Format("Name: {0},{1}", lastName, firstName));
类:
public class CsvExport
{
List<string> fields = new List<string>();
public string addTitle { get; set; } // string for the first row of the export
List<Dictionary<string, object>> rows = new List<Dictionary<string, object>>();
Dictionary<string, object> currentRow
{
get
{
return rows[rows.Count - 1];
}
}
public object this[string field]
{
set
{
if (!fields.Contains(field)) fields.Add(field);
currentRow[field] = value;
}
}
public void AddRow()
{
rows.Add(new Dictionary<string, object>());
}
string MakeValueCsvFriendly(object value)
{
if (value == null) return "";
if (value is Nullable && ((INullable)value).IsNull) return "";
if (value is DateTime)
{
if (((DateTime)value).TimeOfDay.TotalSeconds == 0)
return ((DateTime)value).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd");
return ((DateTime)value).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
}
string output = value.ToString();
if (output.Contains(",") || output.Contains("\""))
output = '"' + output.Replace("\"", "\"\"") + '"';
return output;
}
public string Export()
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
// if there is a title
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(addTitle))
{
// escape chars that would otherwise break the row / export
char[] csvTokens = new[] { '\"', ',', '\n', '\r' };
if (addTitle.IndexOfAny(csvTokens) >= 0)
{
addTitle = "\"" + addTitle.Replace("\"", "\"\"") + "\"";
}
sb.Append(addTitle).Append(",");
sb.AppendLine();
}
// The header
foreach (string field in fields)
sb.Append(field).Append(",");
sb.AppendLine();
// The rows
foreach (Dictionary<string, object> row in rows)
{
foreach (string field in fields)
sb.Append(MakeValueCsvFriendly(row[field])).Append(",");
sb.AppendLine();
}
return sb.ToString();
}
public void ExportToFile(string path)
{
File.WriteAllText(path, Export());
}
public byte[] ExportToBytes()
{
return Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Export());
}
}