Laravel中的长轮询聊天:为什么div不会自动更新?

Mar*_*ark 2 php mysql ajax long-polling laravel-4

我正在尝试使用长轮询构建一个laravel聊天应用程序(我知道有nodejs/redis但是有问题)因此我一直在尝试将这个示例实现到Laravel和MySQL中.

然而,AJAX GET状态请求始终坚持pending....我想这可能是因为它没有更新div,我从同一页面上的AJAX POST请求显示新输入的新值.目前,div仅在刷新时自行更新.

这是我的代码:

视图

function getMsg(timestamp){
    var queryString = {"timestamp":timestamp};
    $.get(
        "create",
        queryString,
        function(data){
            var obj = $.parseJSON(data);
            console.log(obj.timestamp);
            $('#response').append('<p>'+obj.body+'</p>');
            getMsg(obj.timestamp);
        }
    ).fail( function(xhr, textStatus, errorThrown) {
            alert(xhr.responseText);
        });
}
getMsg();
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调节器

public function create()
{
    $Msg = new Chatting;
    if(Request::ajax()){
        set_time_limit(0);
        session_write_close();
        while(true){

            $last_ajax_call = isset($_GET['timestamp'])?(int)$_GET['timestamp']:null;

            clearstatcache();
            $last_timestamp = $Msg->select(array('created_at'))->orderBy('created_at','desc')->first();
            $last_change = json_decode($last_timestamp);
            if($last_ajax_call == null || $last_change->created_at > $last_ajax_call){
                $result = array(
                    'body'=> $Msg->select('body','created_at')->where('created_at','=',$last_change->created_at)->first()->body,
                    'timestamp'=> $last_change->created_at
                );
                $json = json_encode($result);
                echo $json;
                break;
            }else{
                sleep(1);
            }
        }

    }else{
        $msgdata = $Msg->select(array('created_at','body'))->orderBy('created_at','asc')->get();
        return View::make('brightcms.Chatting.Chatting',compact('msgdata'));
    }
}
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获取请求标头

Request URL:http://localhost/msgsys/public/cms/Chatting/create?timestamp=2014-06-09+06%3A49%3A11
Request Headers CAUTION: Provisional headers are shown.
Accept:*/*
Cache-Control:no-cache
Pragma:no-cache
Referer:http://localhost/msgsys/public/cms/Chatting/create
Chrome/35.0.1916.114 Safari/537.36
X-Requested-With:XMLHttpRequest
Query String Parametersview sourceview URL encoded
timestamp:2014-06-09 06:49:11
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顺便说一句,奖励积分最佳方式:

  1. 改进代码,以便充分利用Laravel 4的功能和做事方式.
  2. 在dreamhost/shared服务器上运行NodeJS没有任何限制.目前,存在这个问题.

所以,是的,我如何修复我的代码,以便当我输入新值时,应用程序将更新div以显示新输入的值,如实时应用程序?

我在Laravel还是很新,并且会赞赏批评/建议.非常感谢你!

And*_*yco 5

从我看来,我认为无限while循环是这里的问题.

PHP和套接字

如果您不能使用NodeJS,请尝试使用套接字的PHP.应该为此工作得很好!

改进

你说你在寻找改进.他们来了.
另外,我会使用Angular将从服务器检索到的数据绑定到视图.

视图文件

<html>
    <head>
        <title></title>
        {{ HTML::script('//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js') }}
        <style>
            #chat {
                width: 300px;
            }
            #input {
                border: 1px solid #ccc;
                width: 100%;
                height: 30px;
            }
            #messages {
                padding-top: 5px;
            }
            #messages > div {
                background: #eee;
                padding: 10px;
                margin-bottom: 5px;
                border-radius: 4px;
            }
        </style>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div id="chat">
            <input id="input" type="text" name="message" value="">
            <div id="messages">
            </div>
        </div>

        <script>
            var $messagesWrapper = $('#messages');

            // Append message to the wrapper,
            // which holds the conversation.
            var appendMessage = function(data) {
                var message = document.createElement('div');
                message.innerHTML = data.body;
                message.dataset.created_at = data.created_at;
                $messagesWrapper.append(message);
            };

            // Load messages from the server.
            // After request is completed, queue
            // another call
            var updateMessages = function() {
                var lastMessage = $messagesWrapper.find('> div:last-child')[0];
                $.ajax({
                    type: "POST",
                    url: '{{ url('chat/refresh') }}',
                    data: {
                        from: ! lastMessage ? '' : lastMessage.dataset.created_at
                    },
                    success: function(messages) {
                        $.each(messages, function() {
                            appendMessage(this);
                        });
                    },
                    error: function() {
                        console.log('Ooops, something happened!');
                    },
                    complete: function() {
                        window.setTimeout(updateMessages, 2000);
                    },
                    dataType: 'json'
                });
            };

            // Send message to server.
            // Server returns this message and message
            // is appended to the conversation.
            var sendMessage = function(input) {
                if (input.value.trim() === '') { return; }

                input.disabled = true;
                $.ajax({
                    type: "POST",
                    url: '{{ url('/chat') }}',
                    data: { message: input.value },
                    success: function(message) {
                        appendMessage(message);
                    },
                    error: function() {
                        alert('Ooops, something happened!');
                    },
                    complete: function() {
                        input.value = '';
                        input.disabled = false;
                    },
                    dataType: 'json'
                });
            };

            // Send message to the servet on enter
            $('#input').on('keypress', function(e) {
                // Enter is pressed
                if (e.charCode === 13) {
                    e.preventDefault();
                    sendMessage(this);
                }
            });

            // Start loop which get messages from server.
            updateMessages();
        </script>
    </body>
</html>
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路线

Route::post('chat/refresh', function() {
    $from = Input::get('from', null);

    if (is_null($from)) {
        $messages = Message::take(10);
    } else {
        $messages = Message::where('created_at', '>', $from);
    }

    return $messages->latest()->get();
});

Route::post('chat', function() {
    return Message::create(['body' => Input::get('message')]);
});

Route::get('chat', function() {
    return View::make('chat');
});
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模型

class Message extends Eloquent
{

    protected $fillable = ['body'];
}
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我认为,代码非常简单......评论应该解释一切.