使用Android应用程序的自定义适配器动态添加项目到列表视图

Question

所以,现在我有一个自定义适配器类,它接收一个Locations数组并将它们添加到ListView.这很好,花花公子,但我希望在初始化后将Locations添加到此listview.例如,有人可以"添加位置",它会将其添加到此ListView.这是我的主要活动:

package com.example.listviewtest;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ListView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private ListView listView1;

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    Location location_data[] = new Location[]
    {
        new Location(R.drawable.ic_launcher, "Location 1", "Fruit!", "2 miles", "8-4 mon-fri\nclosed sun"),
        new Location(R.drawable.ic_launcher, "Location 2", "Veggies!", "2 miles", "8-5"),
        new Location(R.drawable.ic_launcher, "Location 3", "Plants!", "2 miles", "8-5"),
        new Location(R.drawable.ic_launcher, "Location 4", "Flowers!", "2 miles", "8-5"),
        new Location(R.drawable.ic_launcher, "Location 5", "Baked Goods!", "2 miles", "8-5")
    };

   LocationAdapter adapter = new LocationAdapter(this, 
            R.layout.listview_item_row, location_data);

   //adapter.add(new Location(R.drawable.ic_launcher, "Location 6", "Veggies!", "2 miles", "8-5"));


    listView1 = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.listView1);

    View header = (View)getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.listview_header_row, null);
    listView1.addHeaderView(header);

    listView1.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}

这有效.我想现在做一些类似adapter.add(new Location(R.drawable.ic_launcher, "Location 6", "Veggies!", "2 miles", "8-5"));AFTER填充数组的东西.

这是我的LocationAdapter类:

package com.example.listviewtest;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class LocationAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Location>{

Context context; 
int layoutResourceId;    
Location data[] = null;

public LocationAdapter(Context context, int layoutResourceId, Location[] data) {
    super(context, layoutResourceId, data);
    this.layoutResourceId = layoutResourceId;
    this.context = context;
    this.data = data;
}

@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
    View row = convertView;
    LocationHolder holder = null;

    if(row == null)
    {
        LayoutInflater inflater = ((Activity)context).getLayoutInflater();
        row = inflater.inflate(layoutResourceId, parent, false);

        holder = new LocationHolder();
        holder.imgIcon = (ImageView)row.findViewById(R.id.imgIcon);
        holder.txtTitle = (TextView)row.findViewById(R.id.txtTitle);
        holder.details = (TextView)row.findViewById(R.id.details);
        holder.distance = (TextView)row.findViewById(R.id.distance);
        holder.hours = (TextView)row.findViewById(R.id.hours);

        row.setTag(holder);
    }
    else
    {
        holder = (LocationHolder)row.getTag();
    }

    Location location = data[position];
    holder.txtTitle.setText(location.title);
    holder.imgIcon.setImageResource(location.icon);
    holder.details.setText(location.details);
    holder.distance.setText(location.distance);
    holder.hours.setText(location.hours);

    return row;
}

static class LocationHolder
{
    ImageView imgIcon;
    TextView txtTitle;
    TextView details;
    TextView distance;
    TextView hours;
}
}

关于如何实现这一点的任何想法？谢谢.

Answer 1

1. 在适配器中,将Locations data[]from数组更改为 ArrayList<Location>并覆盖相应的构造函数
2. 在您的活动中,将变量设为data字段(类型ArrayList<Location>)
3. 添加位置时可以使用 data.add(location)
4. 然后你可以调用notifyDatasetChanged()你的适配器

示例代码.