简单的Makefile问题:对符号'cos @@ GLIBC_2.2.5'的未定义引用

Question

我正在尝试使用Makefile来编译一些测试C代码.该main.c文件包含两个标题:

#include "circle_buffer.h"
#include "window.h"

当我执行以下Makefile时

# compiler
CC=gcc

# compiler flags:
#  -g    adds debugging information to the executable file
#  -Wall turns on most, but not all, compiler warnings
CFLAGS=

# include path
INCLUDES =

# library path and names    
LIBS=-L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -lsndfile

MAIN = test

$(MAIN): main.o circle_buffer.o window.o
    $(CC) main.o circle_buffer.o window.o -o $(MAIN) $(LIBS)

main.o: main.c circle_buffer.h window.h
    $(CC) -c main.c $(INCLUDES)

circle_buffer.o: circle_buffer.c circle_buffer.h
    $(CC) -c circle_buffer.c $(INCLUDES) 

window.o: window.h
    $(CC) -c window.c $(INCLUDES) 

.PHONY: clean

clean:
    rm -rf *o $(MAIN)

我明白了

xxx@xxx:~/source$ make
gcc -c main.c 
gcc -c circle_buffer.c  
gcc -c window.c  
gcc main.o circle_buffer.o window.o -o test -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -lsndfile
/usr/bin/ld: window.o: undefined reference to symbol 'cos@@GLIBC_2.2.5'
//lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm.so.6: error adding symbols: DSO missing from command line
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [test] Error 1

如果我#include "window.h"从main.cMakefile中删除了window.o/h/c的所有引用,它就可以了.

我错过了什么？我在哪里违反规则

target: dependencies
[tab] system command

？

Answer 1

听起来像数学库,libm需要链接.添加-lm到链接阶段.

 LIBS=-L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -lsndfile -lm