我想array loop根据内容中的对象的属性名称和值迭代并执行一些操作array.
在array从一个很"平"检索JSON文件,即集合git几个提交日志git库(解析,JSON从bash通过这个项目).
我想做的一些事情是:
但我最感兴趣的是如何在不指定任何显式值的情况下选择/分组/过滤所有共享特定属性值的提交(如repository或author_email或date_day_week)？
我已手动完成(请参阅下面代码块中从下到上的第7行):
// == request and parse JSON data == //
// define data source
var data_source = "src/json/data.json";
// request the data
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open("GET", data_source);
xhr.onreadystatechange = function () {
if (this.readyState !== 4) { return; }
if ((this.status >= 200 && this.status < 300) || this.status === 0) {
// get raw data
data_JSON = this.responseText;
// parse JSON data to JavaScript format
data_parsed = JSON.parse(data_JSON);
// manipulate data 'outside' the xhr request to keep things tidy
manipulateData(data_parsed);
} else {
console.log('There was an error completing the XMLHttpRequest...');
}
};
xhr.send();
// create a callback function to do stuff 'outside' xhr
function manipulateData(object){
// define root object
var commit = object.commits;
// loop through every item so that we can iterate with them
for (var i = 0; i < commit.length; i++){
// define 'commit[i]' as 'item' so that code is more legible
var item = commit[i];
// list property names and their values on console
for (var key in item) {
if (item.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
// list only items under 'lemon' repository <-- this is where I need it to be generic so I can group/filter all items under a common repository and do things with it
if (item.repository == 'lemon') {
console.log(key + " -> " + item[key]);
}
}
}
}
}
但我想要做的是将所有共享给定属性值的提交(即存储库柠檬,苹果,橙等)动态分组/过滤.有一次,我知道该怎么做,我就希望能够做同样的可共享属性值等属性名称,像AUTHOR_EMAIL,date_day_week,date_month_name,插入等.
下面是原始data.json文件,声明为变量var data_source = "src/json/data.json";:
{
"commits":[
{
"repository":"lemon",
"commit_nr":"1",
"commit_hash":"146b76e91a269a9c06dcc4eb6854f76a7900a08e",
"commit_hash_abbreviated":"146b76e",
"tree_hash":"4090f728f1759a16df7dde49bf86f7536354ae02",
"tree_hash_abbreviated":"4090f72",
"parent_hashes":"",
"parent_hashes_abbreviated":"",
"author_email":"bogus@name.com",
"date_day_week":"Fri",
"date_month_name":"Feb",
"date_month_day":"25",
"date_hour":"09:59:17",
"date_year":"2011",
"date_hour_gmt":"-0800",
"author_date_unix_timestamp":"1298656757",
"date_iso_8601":"2011-02-25",
"committer_email":"bogus@name.com",
"files_changed":"46",
"insertions":"3162",
"deletions":"",
"impact":"3162"
},
{
"repository":"lemon",
"commit_nr":"2",
"commit_hash":"d6c8de134e0ee33b3837795250c9fffa02e57738",
"commit_hash_abbreviated":"d6c8de1",
"tree_hash":"f4ec855ed6c4402304500a68a74ff38943a47d3d",
"tree_hash_abbreviated":"f4ec855",
"parent_hashes":"146b76e91a269a9c06dcc4eb6854f76a7900a08e",
"parent_hashes_abbreviated":"146b76e",
"author_email":"bogus@name.com",
"date_day_week":"Fri",
"date_month_name":"Feb",
"date_month_day":"25",
"date_hour":"11:27:24",
"date_year":"2011",
"date_hour_gmt":"-0800",
"author_date_unix_timestamp":"1298662044",
"date_iso_8601":"2011-02-25",
"committer_email":"bogus@name.com",
"files_changed":"5",
"insertions":"46",
"deletions":"40",
"impact":"6"
},
{
"repository":"lemon",
"commit_nr":"3",
"commit_hash":"9a27e12968397923df17a424672447eee06ea248",
"commit_hash_abbreviated":"9a27e12",
"tree_hash":"5ceb1539ee9879f7d9043123ee36c4c44c93e64c",
"tree_hash_abbreviated":"5ceb153",
"parent_hashes":"d6c8de134e0ee33b3837795250c9fffa02e57738",
"parent_hashes_abbreviated":"d6c8de1",
"author_email":"bogus@name.com",
"date_day_week":"Fri",
"date_month_name":"Feb",
"date_month_day":"25",
"date_hour":"11:52:09",
"date_year":"2011",
"date_hour_gmt":"-0800",
"author_date_unix_timestamp":"1298663529",
"date_iso_8601":"2011-02-25",
"committer_email":"bogus@name.com",
"files_changed":"6",
"insertions":"151",
"deletions":"81",
"impact":"70"
},
{
"repository":"apple",
"commit_nr":"1",
"commit_hash":"61180570cb0cbc2233f841436d924ab43eeb7c7e",
"commit_hash_abbreviated":"6118057",
"tree_hash":"f652101ca189f92fc70767203879af9aeb9cec1e",
"tree_hash_abbreviated":"f652101",
"parent_hashes":"",
"parent_hashes_abbreviated":"",
"author_email":"bogus@name.com",
"date_day_week":"Fri",
"date_month_name":"Oct",
"date_month_day":"1",
"date_hour":"17:01:48",
"date_year":"2010",
"date_hour_gmt":"+0700",
"author_date_unix_timestamp":"1285927308",
"date_iso_8601":"2010-10-01",
"committer_email":"bogus@name.com",
"files_changed":"0",
"insertions":"",
"deletions":"",
"impact":"0"
},
{
"repository":"apple",
"commit_nr":"2",
"commit_hash":"3d3d52f0197aa501c9c4d6e4c245604e696097e1",
"commit_hash_abbreviated":"3d3d52f",
"tree_hash":"a1e190dfc9e63c7895884fbc9c1cbfa1473a27c2",
"tree_hash_abbreviated":"a1e190d",
"parent_hashes":"61180570cb0cbc2233f841436d924ab43eeb7c7e",
"parent_hashes_abbreviated":"6118057",
"author_email":"bogus@name.com",
"date_day_week":"Mon",
"date_month_name":"Oct",
"date_month_day":"11",
"date_hour":"11:30:08",
"date_year":"2010",
"date_hour_gmt":"+0700",
"author_date_unix_timestamp":"1286771408",
"date_iso_8601":"2010-10-11",
"committer_email":"bogus@name.com",
"files_changed":"24",
"insertions":"452",
"deletions":"",
"impact":"452"
},
{
"repository":"apple",
"commit_nr":"3",
"commit_hash":"1b5b80db7dd8a252d40b6331ba7ba85dd4af90c6",
"commit_hash_abbreviated":"1b5b80d",
"tree_hash":"89d70a6ac4b071aea13055f91a9907c6480e99d3",
"tree_hash_abbreviated":"89d70a6",
"parent_hashes":"3d3d52f0197aa501c9c4d6e4c245604e696097e1",
"parent_hashes_abbreviated":"3d3d52f",
"author_email":"bogus@name.com",
"date_day_week":"Mon",
"date_month_name":"Oct",
"date_month_day":"11",
"date_hour":"14:17:47",
"date_year":"2010",
"date_hour_gmt":"+0700",
"author_date_unix_timestamp":"1286781467",
"date_iso_8601":"2010-10-11",
"committer_email":"bogus@name.com",
"files_changed":"1",
"insertions":"15",
"deletions":"",
"impact":"15"
},
{
"repository":"orange",
"commit_nr":"1",
"commit_hash":"dac34582a10de94cd305afc47cd888ee59c30e35",
"commit_hash_abbreviated":"dac3458",
"tree_hash":"9114b1b23157894f3fac49ecd7686aadc2cc7678",
"tree_hash_abbreviated":"9114b1b",
"parent_hashes":"",
"parent_hashes_abbreviated":"",
"author_email":"bogus@name.com",
"date_day_week":"Tue",
"date_month_name":"Feb",
"date_month_day":"4",
"date_hour":"01:24:51",
"date_year":"2014",
"date_hour_gmt":"-0800",
"author_date_unix_timestamp":"1391505891",
"date_iso_8601":"2014-02-04",
"committer_email":"bogus@name.com",
"files_changed":"1",
"insertions":"4",
"deletions":"",
"impact":"4"
},
{
"repository":"orange",
"commit_nr":"2",
"commit_hash":"077fa1e30bfb1b02241d8fd603941a250ded983d",
"commit_hash_abbreviated":"077fa1e",
"tree_hash":"d8eb6b28fd3798b0490fd7376c29781cdaffd42d",
"tree_hash_abbreviated":"d8eb6b2",
"parent_hashes":"dac34582a10de94cd305afc47cd888ee59c30e35",
"parent_hashes_abbreviated":"dac3458",
"author_email":"bogus@name.com",
"date_day_week":"Wed",
"date_month_name":"Feb",
"date_month_day":"5",
"date_hour":"20:24:48",
"date_year":"2014",
"date_hour_gmt":"+0700",
"author_date_unix_timestamp":"1391606688",
"date_iso_8601":"2014-02-05",
"committer_email":"bogus@name.com",
"files_changed":"9",
"insertions":"374",
"deletions":"",
"impact":"374"
},
{
"repository":"orange",
"commit_nr":"3",
"commit_hash":"e217e8d4b4e366331d5e2a196215867c60215bfc",
"commit_hash_abbreviated":"e217e8d",
"tree_hash":"95d4002df3db4d0f3912b0609a3680dd3d751a92",
"tree_hash_abbreviated":"95d4002",
"parent_hashes":"077fa1e30bfb1b02241d8fd603941a250ded983d",
"parent_hashes_abbreviated":"077fa1e",
"author_email":"bogus@name.com",
"date_day_week":"Thu",
"date_month_name":"Feb",
"date_month_day":"6",
"date_hour":"14:44:00",
"date_year":"2014",
"date_hour_gmt":"+0700",
"author_date_unix_timestamp":"1391672640",
"date_iso_8601":"2014-02-06",
"committer_email":"bogus@name.com",
"files_changed":"1",
"insertions":"1",
"deletions":"3",
"impact":"-2"
}
]
}
任何帮助表示赞赏!
试试这个:
function groupBy(data,key, val){
var arr=[];
for(var i in data){
if(data[i][key]==val) arr.push(data[i])
}
return arr;
}
console.log(groupBy(object.commits,"repository","lemon"))
对于分组而不指定val:
function groupByAuto(data, key){
var groups={};
for(var i in data){
if(!groups.hasOwnProperty(data[i][key])) groups[data[i][key]]=[];
groups[data[i][key]].push(data[i]);
}
return groups;
}
console.log(groupByAuto(data.commits, "repository"))
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