ANDROID：将输入的数字转换为单词
我们的作业表明，我们编写了一个程序，该程序将输入最多6位数字并将数字转换为单词。例如：123 = 123。我毫无头绪！然后我找到了这个网站http://www.rgagnon.com/javadetails/java-0426.html， 但是我不太了解如何将其转换为android。
请帮助我..请
这是我的Main_Activity.xml：
package com.example.torres;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.fragment_main);
final EditText numbers = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText1);
final EditText results = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText2);
Button btnConvert = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
btnConvert.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
String numberz =numbers.getText().toString();
try {
final long number = Long.parseLong(numberz);
String returnz = Words.convert(number);
} catch ( NumberFormatException e) {
//Toast.makeToast("illegal number or empty number" , toast.long)
}
} });
}}
这是我的Words.java
package com.example.torres;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
public class Words {
private static final String[] tensNames = {
"",
" ten",
" twenty",
" thirty",
" forty",
" fifty",
" sixty",
" seventy",
" eighty",
" ninety"
};
private static final String[] numNames = {
"",
" one",
" two",
" three",
" four",
" five",
" six",
" seven",
" eight",
" nine",
" ten",
" eleven",
" twelve",
" thirteen",
" fourteen",
" fifteen",
" sixteen",
" seventeen",
" eighteen",
" nineteen"
};
private Words() {}
public static String convertLessThanOneThousand(int number) {
String soFar;
if (number % 100 < 20){
soFar = numNames[number % 100];
number /= 100;
}
else {
soFar = numNames[number % 10];
number /= 10;
soFar = tensNames[number % 10] + soFar;
number /= 10;
}
if (number == 0) return soFar;
return numNames[number] + " hundred" + soFar;
}
public static String convert(long number) {
// 0 to 999 999 999 999
if (number == 0) { return "zero"; }
String snumber = Long.toString(number);
// pad with "0"
String mask = "000000000000";
DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat(mask);
snumber = df.format(number);
// XXXnnnnnnnnn
int billions = Integer.parseInt(snumber.substring(0,3));
// nnnXXXnnnnnn
int millions = Integer.parseInt(snumber.substring(3,6));
// nnnnnnXXXnnn
int hundredThousands = Integer.parseInt(snumber.substring(6,9));
// nnnnnnnnnXXX
int thousands = Integer.parseInt(snumber.substring(9,12));
String tradBillions;
switch (billions) {
case 0:
tradBillions = "";
break;
case 1 :
tradBillions = convertLessThanOneThousand(billions)
+ " billion ";
break;
default :
tradBillions = convertLessThanOneThousand(billions)
+ " billion ";
}
String result = tradBillions;
String tradMillions;
switch (millions) {
case 0:
tradMillions = "";
break;
case 1 :
tradMillions = convertLessThanOneThousand(millions)
+ " million ";
break;
default :
tradMillions = convertLessThanOneThousand(millions)
+ " million ";
}
result = result + tradMillions;
String tradHundredThousands;
switch (hundredThousands) {
case 0:
tradHundredThousands = "";
break;
case 1 :
tradHundredThousands = "one thousand ";
break;
default :
tradHundredThousands = convertLessThanOneThousand(hundredThousands)
+ " thousand ";
}
result = result + tradHundredThousands;
String tradThousand;
tradThousand = convertLessThanOneThousand(thousands);
result = result + tradThousand;
// remove extra spaces!
return result.replaceAll("^\\s+", "").replaceAll("\\b\\s{2,}\\b", " ");}
}
现在唯一的问题是什么也不会发生
在这里发布我的答案，因为可能对其他人有帮助......
import android.icu.text.MessageFormat
import java.util.Locale
fun Double.toWords(language: String, country: String): String {
val formatter = MessageFormat(
"{0,spellout,currency}",
Locale(language, country)
)
return formatter.format(arrayOf(this))
}
你可以这样使用它：
import androidx.compose.ui.text.intl.Locale
// ...
(12345678.99).toWords(Locale.current.language, Locale.current.region)
// OR,
(12345678.99).toWords("en", "US") // For static local
此调用将返回字符串
一千二百三十四万五千六百七十八点九九
参考： https: //developer.android.com/reference/android/icu/text/MessageFormat
您可以 在示例链接中为EnglishNumberToWords创建单独的类。
然后单击按钮，您只需致电
String return_val_in_english = EnglishNumberToWords.convert(YOUR_NUMBER_TO_CONVERT);
public class EnglishNumberToWords {
private static final String[] tensNames = { "", " ten", " twenty", " thirty", " forty",
" fifty", " sixty", " seventy", " eighty", " ninety" };
private static final String[] numNames = { "", " one", " two", " three", " four", " five",
" six", " seven", " eight", " nine", " ten", " eleven", " twelve", " thirteen",
" fourteen", " fifteen", " sixteen", " seventeen", " eighteen", " nineteen" };
private static String convertLessThanOneThousand(int number)
{
String soFar;
if (number % 100 < 20)
{
soFar = numNames[number % 100];
number /= 100;
} else
{
soFar = numNames[number % 10];
number /= 10;
soFar = tensNames[number % 10] + soFar;
number /= 10;
}
if (number == 0)
return soFar;
return numNames[number] + " hundred" + soFar;
}
public static String convert(long number)
{
// 0 to 999 999 999 999
if (number == 0)
{
return "zero";
}
String snumber = Long.toString(number);
// pad with "0"
String mask = "000000000000";
DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat(mask);
snumber = df.format(number);
// XXXnnnnnnnnn
int billions = Integer.parseInt(snumber.substring(0, 3));
// nnnXXXnnnnnn
int millions = Integer.parseInt(snumber.substring(3, 6));
// nnnnnnXXXnnn
int hundredThousands = Integer.parseInt(snumber.substring(6, 9));
// nnnnnnnnnXXX
int thousands = Integer.parseInt(snumber.substring(9, 12));
String tradBillions;
switch (billions)
{
case 0:
tradBillions = "";
break;
case 1:
tradBillions = convertLessThanOneThousand(billions) + " billion ";
break;
default:
tradBillions = convertLessThanOneThousand(billions) + " billion ";
}
String result = tradBillions;
String tradMillions;
switch (millions)
{
case 0:
tradMillions = "";
break;
case 1:
tradMillions = convertLessThanOneThousand(millions) + " million ";
break;
default:
tradMillions = convertLessThanOneThousand(millions) + " million ";
}
result = result + tradMillions;
String tradHundredThousands;
switch (hundredThousands)
{
case 0:
tradHundredThousands = "";
break;
case 1:
tradHundredThousands = "one thousand ";
break;
default:
tradHundredThousands = convertLessThanOneThousand(hundredThousands) + " thousand ";
}
result = result + tradHundredThousands;
String tradThousand;
tradThousand = convertLessThanOneThousand(thousands);
result = result + tradThousand;
// remove extra spaces!
return result.replaceAll("^\\s+", "").replaceAll("\\b\\s{2,}\\b", " ");
}
}
最重要的是，解决方案工作正常，唯一的问题是这不适用于所有语言，因为所有国家/地区都没有将数字转换为单词的相同规则集，因此我们需要为每个国家/地区编写单独的算法，
解决方案
ICU4J是一个国际 Unicode 组件库，允许按照以下步骤进行许多有关语言翻译的实用程序。
第 1 步在您的应用程序级别的 gradle 中添加 ICU4J，如下所示
依赖{
实现组：'com.ibm.icu'，名称：'icu4j'，版本：'51.1'
}
步骤 2定义此方法
private String convertIntoWords(Double str,String language,String Country) { Locale local = new Locale(language, Country); RuleBasedNumberFormat ruleBasedNumberFormat = new RuleBasedNumberFormat(local, RuleBasedNumberFormat.SPELLOUT); return ruleBasedNumberFormat.format(str); }第 3 步 现在你可以像下面这样调用这个方法
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)double value=165; String english=convertIntoWords(value,"en","US"); //one hundred and sixty-five /*Peruvion*/ String Spanish=convertIntoWords(value,"es","PE"); //ciento sesenta y cinco
您可以根据自己的要求更改语言和国家/地区。
享受