Mage.exe部署问题

Question

我有一个配置文件,需要在每个服务器的基础上更改,以便一旦服务器安装了我们的软件,客户端安装程序的配置文件设置为匹配该服务器的特定设置,然后复制到公共Web上用于部署的文件夹.

由于我正在更改配置文件,我还必须重建*.manifest和*.application文件,据我所知,我唯一真正的选择是使用Win7 SDK中的Mage.exe.为了使用修改后的配置文件中的正确哈希修复*.manifest文件,我运行:

mage -new Application -fd".\ Application Files\<appName> _1_0_0_0"-ToFile".\ Application Files\_1_0_0_0\<appName> .exe.manifest"-Name"<appName>" - Version"1.0.0.0" - CertFile"key.pfx" - 密码"<密码>"

然后,使用修改后的*.manifest文件中的正确哈希修复*.application文件,运行:

mage -new Deployment -I t -t"<appName> .application"-v"1.0.0.0"-appManifest".\ Application Files\<appName> _1_0_0_0\<appName> .exe.manifest"-pu"http://<hostaddress>/<path>/Application Files/<appName> _1_0_0_0/<appName> .exe.manifest"-CertFile"key.pfx"-password""

现在,这一切都有效,我收到文件成功签名的消息.当我尝试安装客户端应用程序时,很明显当我收到带有消息的错误日志时出现了问题:

+ Deployment manifest is not semantically valid.
+ Deployment manifest requires <deployment> section.

在查看*.application文件时,它在"部署"节点下有一些附加信息,直接来自VS2008的发布功能的同一文件没有:

<deployment install="true">
  <subscription>
    <update>
      <expiration maximumAge="0" unit="days" />
    </update>
  </subscription>
  <deploymentProvider codebase="http://<hostaddress>/<path>/Application Files/<appName>_1_0_0_0/<appName>.exe.manifest" />
</deployment>

VS2008发布版本只需:

<deployment install="true" />

当我删除其他信息并将部署节点设置为自终止节点,然后重新签名该文件时,一切都按预期工作.

这是一个已知问题,有没有办法让Mage在没有部署节点中的额外信息的情况下创建文件,以便它能正常工作？

编辑:作为临时解决方案,我将文件加载到XmlDocument并修改它们以适应,然后重新签名文件.此外,我现在面临的问题是还无法确定如何向部署添加图标,因此"开始"菜单项会获得除通用图标之外的图标.

Answer 1

这是我的实现。我在这一点代码上花了很多时间，但我仍然没有找到所有正确的选项，让 Mage 在无需干预的情况下处理所有 .application 文件的生成。我想说的是，可能可以对这段代码进行很多优化。然而，这仍然可以用作帮助某人的跳板。

为了使以下方法起作用，您必须从 VS 中的 ClickOnce 至少部署一次，然后只保留该部署中的 .application 文件。您必须删除部署文件夹中的 .application 和 .manifest。

当我将所有应用程序文件移至Config.Instance.ServerSettings.ClientLocation + "<AppName>_<version>"：

DirectoryInfo filedir = new DirectoryInfo(Config.Instance.ServerSettings.ClientLocation);

if (filedir.Exists)
{
    FileInfo[] files = filedir.GetFiles();

    // Find the current .application file.
    FileInfo appinfo = null;
    foreach (FileInfo fi in files)
    {
        if (fi.Name == "<AppName>.application")
        {
            appinfo = fi;
            break;
        }
    }

    if (appinfo != null)
    {
        XmlDocument applocinfo = new XmlDocument();
        applocinfo.Load(appinfo.FullName);

        // Get the location of the files from the .application file.
        string codebase = applocinfo["asmv1:assembly"]["dependency"]["dependentAssembly"].Attributes["codebase"].Value.Replace("AppName.exe.manifest", "");

        XmlDocument xDoc = new XmlDocument();
        xDoc.Load(Path.Combine(Path.Combine(filedir.FullName, codebase), "AppName.exe.config"));

        foreach (XmlNode xn in xDoc["configuration"]["appSettings"].ChildNodes)
        {
            if (xn.Attributes != null && xn.Attributes["key"] != null && xn.Attributes["key"].Value == "Clnt_Host")
            {
                // Here is where I'm modifying my config file, the whole purpose in this wretched deployment process.
                xn.Attributes["value"].Value = Config.Instance.ClientSettings.Host;
                break;
            }
        }

        xDoc.Save(Path.Combine(Path.Combine(filedir.FullName, codebase), "<AppName>.exe.config"));

        Process p = new Process();
        p.StartInfo = new ProcessStartInfo(Path.Combine(filedir.FullName, "Mage.exe"));
        p.StartInfo.WorkingDirectory = filedir.FullName;

        FileInfo fi = new FileInfo(Path.Combine(Path.Combine(filedir.FullName, codebase.TrimStart('.')), "<AppName>.exe.manifest"));
        if (fi.Exists)
            fi.Delete();

        // Write a new .manifest file as an Application file. (-new Application -ToFile ".\codebase\<AppName.exe.manifest")
        // Include the files from the codebase directory in the manifest (-fd ".\codebase\")
        // Give the application a name to use in the start menu (-name "<AppName>")
        // Assign a version number to the deployment (-Version "<version>")
        // Give the application an icon to use in the start menu (-IconFile "64x64.ico")
        // Sign the manifest (-CertFile "<KeyName>.pfx -Password <password>)
        p.StartInfo.Arguments = "-new Application -fd \".\\" + codebase.TrimEnd('\\') + "\" -ToFile \".\\" + Path.Combine(codebase, "<AppName>.exe.manifest") + "\" -Name \"<AppName>\" -Version \"" + codebase.Substring(codebase.IndexOf('_') + 1, codebase.Length - (codebase.IndexOf('_') + 1)).Replace('_', '.').TrimEnd('\\') + "\" -CertFile \"<KeyName>.pfx\" -Password <Password> -IconFile \"64x64.ico\"";

        while (p.StartInfo.Arguments.Contains(".\\.\\"))
            p.StartInfo.Arguments = p.StartInfo.Arguments.Replace(".\\.\\", ".\\");

        Logger.Instance.LogInfo("Starting application: " + p.StartInfo.FileName + "\n\tWith arguments: " + p.StartInfo.Arguments, Logger.InfoType.Information);

        p.Start();

        while (!p.HasExited)
        {
            Thread.Sleep(100);
        }

        // Make a new deployment manifest (-new Deployment -t "<AppName>.application")
        // Make the application available offline (-I t)
        // Use the files from the .manifest we just made (-AppManifest ".\codebase\<AppName>.exe.manifest")
        p.StartInfo.Arguments = "-new Deployment -I t -t \"<AppName>.application\" -v \"" + codebase.Substring(codebase.IndexOf('_') + 1, codebase.Length - (codebase.IndexOf('_') + 1)).Replace('_', '.').TrimEnd('\\') + "\" -AppManifest \".\\" + codebase + "<AppName>.exe.manifest\" -pu \"http://" + Config.Instance.ClientSettings.Host + "/client/" + codebase.Replace('\\', '/') + "<AppName>.exe.manifest\"";

                    while (p.StartInfo.Arguments.Contains(".\\.\\"))
            p.StartInfo.Arguments = p.StartInfo.Arguments.Replace(".\\.\\", ".\\");

        Logger.Instance.LogInfo("Starting application: " + p.StartInfo.FileName + "\n\tWith arguments: " + p.StartInfo.Arguments, Logger.InfoType.Information);

        p.Start();

        while (!p.HasExited)
        {
            Thread.Sleep(100);
        }

        xDoc = new XmlDocument();
        xDoc.Load(Path.Combine(filedir.FullName, "<AppName>.application"));

        // Add to the Deployment manifest (.application) to make the application 
        // have a minimum required version of the current version,and makes a 
        // subscription so that the application will always check for updates before 
        // running.
        if (xDoc["asmv1:assembly"]["deployment"]["subscription"] != null)
        {
            xDoc["asmv1:assembly"]["deployment"].RemoveChild(xDoc["asmv1:assembly"]["deployment"]["subscription"]);
            xDoc["asmv1:assembly"]["deployment"].RemoveChild(xDoc["asmv1:assembly"]["deployment"]["deploymentProvider"]);
            XmlAttribute node = xDoc.CreateAttribute("minimumRequiredVersion");
            node.Value = codebase.Substring(codebase.IndexOf('_') + 1, codebase.Length - (codebase.IndexOf('_') + 1)).Replace('_', '.').TrimEnd('\\');
            xDoc["asmv1:assembly"]["deployment"].Attributes.Append(node);

            xDoc["asmv1:assembly"]["deployment"].InnerXml = "<subscription><update><beforeApplicationStartup /></update></subscription>";
        }

        xDoc.Save(Path.Combine(filedir.FullName, "<AppName>.application"));

        // Sign the deployment manifest (.application) (-Sign "\<AppName>.application" -CertFile "<AppName>.key" -Password <password>
        p.StartInfo.Arguments = "-Sign \"<AppName>.application\" -CertFile \"<AppName>.pfx\" -Password <password>";

        while (p.StartInfo.Arguments.Contains(".\\.\\"))
            p.StartInfo.Arguments = p.StartInfo.Arguments.Replace(".\\.\\", ".\\");

        Logger.Instance.LogInfo("Starting application: " + p.StartInfo.FileName + "\n\tWith arguments: " + p.StartInfo.Arguments, Logger.InfoType.Information);

        p.Start();

        while (!p.HasExited)
        {
            Thread.Sleep(100);
        }
    }
}