在Ubuntu 14.04上安装Apache 2.4.7

Question

我有以下问题.在Ubuntu上安装Apache 2.4.7.我在目录/ etc/apache2/sites-available /中创建了文件

<VirtualHost ooo.net:80>

ServerName ooo.net
ServerAlias www.ooo.net
ServerAdmin webmaster@ooo.net
DocumentRoot /home/user/ooo/

ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

</VirtualHost>

# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet

在主持人

127.0.0.1   ooo.net
127.0.1.1   pc

我访问了ooo.net并看到了以下结果

禁止您无权访问此服务器上的/.Apache/2.4.7(Ubuntu)服务器位于localhost端口80

我究竟做错了什么？

error.log -

[Sat Apr 12 19:30:57.276525 2014] [core:error] [pid 1213:tid 140219565360896] (13)Permission denied: [client 127.0.0.1:37136] AH00035: access to / denied (filesystem path '/home/user/ooo') because search permissions are missing on a component of the path
[Sat Apr 12 19:30:57.539816 2014] [core:error] [pid 1213:tid 140219556968192] (13)Permission denied: [client 127.0.0.1:37136] AH00035: access to /favicon.ico denied (filesystem path '/home/user/ooo') because search permissions are missing on a component of the path

access.log -

127.0.0.1 - - [12/Apr/2014:19:30:57 +0400] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 495 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Ubuntu Chromium/33.0.1750.152 Chrome/33.0.1750.152 Safari/537.36"
127.0.0.1 - - [12/Apr/2014:19:30:57 +0400] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 403 505 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Ubuntu Chromium/33.0.1750.152 Chrome/33.0.1750.152 Safari/537.36"

ls -ltr在第一次回答后 -

drwxr-sr-x 2 user www-data   4096 ???.  10 20:41 errors
-rwxr-sr-x 1 user www-data   9062 ???.  10 20:41 about.htm
-rwxr-sr-x 1 user www-data   7116 ???.  10 20:41 admin.htm
-rwxr-sr-x 1 user www-data   2884 ???.  10 20:41 admin_art.inc
-rwxr-sr-x 1 user www-data 367112 ???.  10 20:41 ARIAL.TTF
-rwxr-sr-x 1 user www-data   4767 ???.  10 20:41 admin_d2.inc
-rwxr-sr-x 1 user www-data   2958 ???.  10 20:41 admin_exb.inc
-rwxr-sr-x 1 user www-data   2369 ???.  10 20:41 admin_faq.inc
-rwxr-sr-x 1 user www-data   1846 ???.  10 20:41 admin_fbk.inc
-rwxr-sr-x 1 user www-data   1791 ???.  10 20:41 admin_fbk2.inc
-rwxr-sr-x 1 user www-data   2657 ???.  10 20:41 admin_gbk.inc
-rwxr-sr-x 1 user www-data   3881 ???.  10 20:41 admin_frm.inc
-rwxr-sr-x 1 user www-data   2616 ???.  10 20:41 admin_gbl.inc
-rwxr-sr-x 1 user www-data   8197 ???.  10 20:41 admin_img.inc
-rwxr-sr-x 1 user www-data   7352 ???.  10 20:41 admin_new.inc

Answer 1

问题在于Apache默认配置从2.4.3开始受到更多限制.默认情况下禁止默认文档根目录之外的目录,并且必须明确启用.请参阅:在Ubuntu 13.10上安装Apache Web服务器

基本上你应该添加:

Require all granted

在Directory指令下的某个地方下面.