Android BLE,无法真正写出特性

Mag*_*gic 5 android characteristics bluetooth-lowenergy

我正在开发一个 Android 项目,该项目通过 BLE 链接连接 Nexus 7 和生物传感器。问题是,我可以成功检测并获取传感器的服务和特征列表。当我写一些数据到特定的特性时,onCharacteristicWrite会自动调用并显示我写操作成功。但是,传感器永远不会从平板电脑接收任何信息。如果我在 iPhone 上使用类似的应用程序,一切正常。所以设备没有问题。有没有人知道这个问题?

这是我的写代码:

 private final BluetoothGattCallback mGattCallback = new BluetoothGattCallback() {
    @Override
    public void onConnectionStateChange(BluetoothGatt gatt, int status, int newState) {
        if (newState == BluetoothProfile.STATE_CONNECTED) {
            mConnected = true;
            Log.i(TAG, "Connected to GATT server.");
            // Attempts to discover services after successful connection.
            Log.i(TAG, "Attempting to start service discovery:" +
                    mBluetoothGatt.discoverServices());

        } else if (newState == BluetoothProfile.STATE_DISCONNECTED) {
            mConnected = false;
            Log.i(TAG, "Disconnected from GATT server.");
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onServicesDiscovered(BluetoothGatt gatt, int status) {
        if (status == BluetoothGatt.GATT_SUCCESS) {

         //Once detected services, write to characteristic for 6 times.
          int count =6;
            while(count>0){

              writeCharacteristic();

                count--;

            }

        } else {
            Log.w(TAG, "onServicesDiscovered received: " + status);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onCharacteristicWrite(BluetoothGatt gatt,
                                      BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic,
                                      int status){

        if (status == BluetoothGatt.GATT_SUCCESS){

            Log.d(TAG,"Write to Characteristic Success! !");
        }

    }
};

public boolean writeCharacteristic(){

    //check mBluetoothGatt is available
    if (mBluetoothAdapter == null || mBluetoothGatt == null) {
        Log.w(TAG, "BluetoothAdapter not initialized");
        return false;
    }

    BluetoothGattService Service = mBluetoothGatt.getService(UUID_MY_SERVICE);
    if (Service == null) {
        Log.e(TAG, "service not found!");
        return false;
    }
    BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic = Service
            .getCharacteristic(UUID_MY_CHARACTERISTIC);
    if (characteristic == null) {
        Log.e(TAG, "char not found!");
        return false;
    }

    byte[] value = {(byte)300,(byte)100,(byte)100};
    characteristic.setValue(value);

    boolean status = mBluetoothGatt.writeCharacteristic(characteristic);

    return status;
}
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输出显示“写入特征成功!!” 六次,写入操作成功。但是,设备显示未从平板电脑收到任何信息。我还尝试一次写入一个字节,或者添加一个计时器,让平板电脑每 2 秒写入一次传感器。但他们都没有工作。有任何想法吗?

Bri*_*汤莱恩 1

(通过问题编辑回答。转换为社区 wiki 答案。请参阅当问题的答案添加到问题本身时,适当的操作是什么?

OP 写道:

跟进:

通过首先在设置中手动将平板电脑与设备配对(而不是通过代码配对)解决了该问题。

因此仅使用Android提供的连接Gatt的代码片段不足以配对设备。如果我不想每次都手动配对设备,我应该添加我在网上找到的另一个代码来配对设备:

private void pairDevice(BluetoothDevice device) {
    try {
        Log.d("pairDevice()", "Start Pairing...");
        Method m = device.getClass()
                .getMethod("createBond", (Class[]) null);
        m.invoke(device, (Object[]) null);
        Log.d("pairDevice()", "Pairing finished.");
    } catch (Exception e) {
        Log.e("pairDevice()", e.getMessage());
    }
}
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