带有sendAsynchronousRequest的NSURLConnection进度条Objective-C

Question

我正在使用以下方法下载一堆较大的zip文件.这可能需要一段时间,所以我想显示一个进度条.

我已经研究过如何处理NSURLConnection的委托方法,这似乎很简单,但是我希望用"sendAsynchronousRequest"实现相同的功能.如何获取下载时下载的字节数以及预期的总字节数,以便我可以显示进度条？我知道如果我以我正在进行的方式启动下载,我就无法使用委托方法.

// Begin the download process
- (void)beginDownload:(NSMutableArray *)requests {

    // Now fire off a bunch of requests asynchrounously to download
    self.outstandingRequests = [requests count];
    for (NSURLRequest *request in requests) { // Get the request
        [NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest:request queue:[NSOperationQueue mainQueue] completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse *response, NSData *data, NSError *error) {

                                    // Error check
                                    if ( error != nil ) {

                                        // The alertview for login failed
                                        self.appDelegate.warningView.title = @"Refresh Error!";
                                        self.appDelegate.warningView.message = [error localizedDescription];

                                        // Show the view
                                        [self.appDelegate.warningView show];

                                        // Debug
                                        if ( DEBUG ) {
                                            NSLog(@"A request failed - %d left!",self.outstandingRequests);
                                        }

                                    }
                                    else {

                                        // Debug
                                        if ( DEBUG ) {
                                            NSLog(@"A request is done - %d left!",self.outstandingRequests);
                                        }

                                    }

                                    // Decrement outstanding requests
                                    self.outstandingRequests--;

                                    // No requests are left
                                    if (self.outstandingRequests == 0) {

                                       // Debug
                                       if ( DEBUG ) {
                                           NSLog(@"All requests are done!");
                                       }

                                       // Get rid of loading view
                                       [self performSelector:@selector(dismissLoadingView) withObject:nil afterDelay:0.15];

                                   }

                               }];

    }

}

https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/Foundation/Reference/NSURLConnectionDownloadDelegate_Protocol/NSURLConnectionDownloadDelegate/NSURLConnectionDownloadDelegate.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40010954-CH2-SW1

如何在下载文件时为NSURLConnection创建进度条？

http://iphonedevsdk.com/forum/iphone-sdk-development/24233-nsurlconnection-with-uiprogressbar.html

http://iphoneeasydevelopment.blogspot.com/2011/10/use-progess-bar-when-downloading-file.html

Answer 1

sendAsynchronousRequest不能用于您的目的,因为它在请求完成之前不会调用您的回调.您需要使用initRequest:withDelegate:并处理您自己的数据累积.

收到标题(可能多次重定向)后,将调用didReceiveResponse方法,您可以在那里获取预期的大小:

-(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response
{
    _expectedBytes = (NSUInteger)response.expectedContentLength;
    _data = [NSMutableData dataWithCapacity:_expectedBytes];

   // make a progress update here
}

每次收到一大块数据时,您都会收到委托方法didReceiveData的调用,因此您知道到目前为止您收到了多少数据.

-(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data
{
    [_data appendData:data];
    _receivedBytes = _data.length;

   // make a progress update here
}