标准错误中发送的 Nginx 错误 FastCGI：“对脚本 [文件夹] 的访问已被拒绝（请参阅 security.limit_extensions）”

Question

我正在尝试使用 Nginx 和 php-fpm 配置我的网络服务器
，我之前在本地计算机和开发服务器中已成功配置，但现在在 AWS 中没有。
唯一的区别是我从生产服务器的源安装了 Nginx

它在我的 /var/log/nginx/error.log 中给出了这样的错误

2014/03/11 11:09:19 [error] 11138#0: *1 FastCGI sent in stderr: "Access to the script '/home/ambassador-portal/ambassador-api/web' has been denied (see security.limit_extensions)" while reading response header from upstream, client: 202.62.16.225, server: brandapi.whatiwear.com, request: "GET /app_dev.php HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://127.0.0.1:9000", host: "brandapi.whatiwear.com", referrer: "http://brandapi.whatiwear.com/"

虽然 php-fpm 中的错误日志没有给出错误

这是我的 nginx.conf

user  root;
worker_processes  1;

events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    sendfile        on;

    keepalive_timeout  65;

    gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
    }
        include /usr/local/nginx/conf/sites-enabled/*.conf;
}

这是我的 nginx_host.conf

server {
    server_name brandapi.whatiwear.com;
    access_log /var/log/nginx/brandapi_access.log;
    error_log /var/log/nginx/brandapi_error.log;
    root /home/ambassador-portal/ambassador-api/web;
    disable_symlinks off;
    autoindex on;

    location / {
            try_files $uri $uri/ /app.php$uri?$args;
    }

    location ~ \.htaccess {
            deny all;
    }


    location ~ \.php$ {
            fastcgi_split_path_info ^((?U).+\.php)(.+)$;
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            fastcgi_param  PATH_INFO        $fastcgi_path_info;
            fastcgi_param  PATH_TRANSLATED  $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
            include /usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params;
    }
}

这是我的 /etc/php5/fpm/conf/www.conf

; Start a new pool named 'www'.
[www]

listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1

user = ec2-user
group = ec2-user

pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 50
pm.start_servers = 5
pm.min_spare_servers = 5
pm.max_spare_servers = 35

slowlog = /var/log/php-fpm/www-slow.log

security.limit_extensions = .php .php3 .php4 .php5 .html .htm
php_admin_value[error_log] = /var/log/php-fpm/5.5/www-error.log
php_admin_flag[log_errors] = on
;php_admin_value[memory_limit] = 128M

; Set session path to a directory owned by process user
php_value[session.save_handler] = files
php_value[session.save_path] = /var/lib/php/5.5/session

我已经从nginx 和 php 上的访问被拒绝中读取并尝试 chmod 并且我已经尝试了Nginx 403 forbidden for all files的解决方案，这是我的结果

dr-xr-xr-x  root        root  /
drwxr-xr-x root        root  home
drwxr-xr-x ec2-user ec2-user ambassador-portal
drwxr-xr-x ec2-user ec2-user ambassador-api
drwxr-xr-x ec2-user ec2-user web

我打开自动索引只是为了查看我的根目录是否正确，奇怪的是我可以打开除 PHP 文件之外的所有文件

你可以在http://brandapi.whatiwear.com/ 上看到一个活生生的例子

我的网络服务器有什么问题..？

Answer 1

我从文件中删除了这两个配置nginx.conf。

fastcgi_param  PATH_INFO  $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param  PATH_TRANSLATED  $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;

有用。

Answer 2

问题出在这一行（在您的 /etc/php5/fpm/conf/www.conf 中）

security.limit_extensions = .php .php3 .php4 .php5 .html .htm

.pl只需在 后添加扩展名即可.htm。

干杯。