将画布从Windows应用商店保存为图像文件

Question

我正在寻找从Windows商店应用程序保存画布的方法,我发现:

private void CreateSaveBitmap(Canvas canvas, string filename)
     {
       RenderTargetBitmap renderBitmap = new RenderTargetBitmap(
        (int)canvas.Width, (int)canvas.Height,
        96d, 96d, PixelFormats.Pbgra32);
      // needed otherwise the image output is black
       canvas.Measure(new Size((int)canvas.Width, (int)canvas.Height));
       canvas.Arrange(new Rect(new Size((int)canvas.Width, (int)canvas.Height)));

renderBitmap.Render(canvas);

//JpegBitmapEncoder encoder = new JpegBitmapEncoder();
       PngBitmapEncoder encoder = new PngBitmapEncoder();
       encoder.Frames.Add(BitmapFrame.Create(renderBitmap));

using (FileStream file = File.Create(filename))
       {
         encoder.Save(file);
       }
     }

但是,这种方法不会在Windows商店应用工作(没有5参数的构造函数RenderTargetBitmap没有PngBitmapEncoder).所以我的问题是如何从windows商店应用程序中保存画布,因为某种图像文件(jpg,png等)有什么方法可以做到这一点？

Answer 1

试试这个

using System.Runtime.InteropServices.WindowsRuntime

private async Task CreateSaveBitmapAsync(Canvas canvas)
{
    if (canvas != null)
    {
        RenderTargetBitmap renderTargetBitmap = new RenderTargetBitmap();
        await renderTargetBitmap.RenderAsync(canvas);

        var picker = new FileSavePicker();
        picker.FileTypeChoices.Add("JPEG Image", new string[] { ".jpg" });
        StorageFile file = await picker.PickSaveFileAsync();
        if (file != null)
        {
            var pixels = await renderTargetBitmap.GetPixelsAsync();

            using (IRandomAccessStream stream = await file.OpenAsync(FileAccessMode.ReadWrite))
            {
                var encoder = await
                    BitmapEncoder.CreateAsync(BitmapEncoder.JpegEncoderId, stream);
                byte[] bytes = pixels.ToArray();
                encoder.SetPixelData(BitmapPixelFormat.Bgra8,
                                     BitmapAlphaMode.Ignore,
                                     (uint)canvas.Width, (uint)canvas.Height,
                                     96, 96, bytes);

                await encoder.FlushAsync();
            }
        } 
    }
}