uah*_*kan 5 c++ java-native-interface stdvector bad-alloc
我在 C++ dll 中有以下代码,通过 JNI 调用它:
std::vector<double> myVector;
myVector.resize(10000000, 0);
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
我收到“错误分配”异常,即使向量的最大大小据称大于 10000000。
我应该使用什么工具来跟踪内存分配,以便找到任何内存泄漏?
如果确实没有内存泄漏,我如何减少向量的占用空间以确保我有足够的空间?
我知道这可能是找出分配大小的最糟糕的解决方案。所以这里是:
主要.cpp:
#include "jni.h"
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#if (_MSC_VER == 1800) || (__cplusplus >= 201103L)
#include <thread>
#include <chrono>
#elif _MSC_VER
#include <windows.h>
#else
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
extern "C" JNIEXPORT void Java_test_Test_Alloc(JNIEnv* env, jobject obj, jint max_size, jint increment_size)
{
std::vector<double> vec;
size_t isize = max_size / 4;
size_t oldsize = isize;
while(isize <= max_size)
{
try
{
vec.resize(isize, 0);
oldsize = isize;
isize += increment_size;
std::cout<<"Allocated: "<<vec.size() * sizeof(double)<<" bytes.\n";
}
catch (std::bad_alloc &e)
{
std::cout<<"Failed to allocate: "<<isize * sizeof(double)<<" bytes.\n";
std::cout<<"Approx. max size: "<<oldsize * sizeof(double)<<" bytes.\n";
std::cout<<"Exception: "<<e.what()<< "\n";
std::cout<<"Vector.Max_Size(): "<<vec.max_size()<< "\n";
break;
}
#if (_MSC_VER == 1800) || (__cplusplus >= 201103L)
std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(1));
#elif _MSC_VER
Sleep(1);
#else
sleep(1);
#endif
}
}
#if defined _WIN32 || defined _WIN64
#include <windows.h>
extern "C" __declspec(dllexport) bool __stdcall DllMain(HINSTANCE hinstDLL, unsigned fdwReason, void* lpvReserved)
{
switch (fdwReason)
{
case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH:
break;
case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH:
break;
}
return true;
}
#endif
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
在 Java 端(Test.java):
package test;
public class Test {
static {
System.loadLibrary("JNITest");
}
public static native void Alloc(int max_size, int increment_size);
public static void main(String[] args) {
Alloc(100000000, 50000);
}
}
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
对我来说,它打印:
Allocated: 200000000 bytes.
Allocated: 200400000 bytes.
Allocated: 200800000 bytes.
.
.
.
Allocated: 399600000 bytes.
Allocated: 400000000 bytes.
Failed to allocate: 400400000 bytes.
Approx. max size: 400000000 bytes.
Exception: std::bad_alloc
Vector.Max_Size(): 536870911
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
就像我说的..这是一种糟糕的方式来“猜测”你可以分配多少,但在这种情况下,没有其他人发布任何内容,所以我将把它留在这里,如果你愿意,你可以使用它..