set-aduser属性与AD属性不同？

Question

当我help set-aduser在PowerShell命令行输入时,我会得到下面列出的信息.我有兴趣改变的财产是办公室.

根据下面列出的信息,该属性指定为-office.但AD命名办公室没有属性,实际上就是这样physicalDeliveryOfficeName.他们都在AD中引用相同的属性吗？为什么这样,我会认为我只能指定LDAP名称？

NAME
    Set-ADUser

SYNOPSIS
    Modifies an Active Directory user.

SYNTAX
    Set-ADUser [-Identity] <ADUser> 
    [-AccountExpirationDate <System.Nullable[System.DateTime]>] 
    [-AccountNotDelegated <System.Nullable[bool]>] [-Add <hashtable>] 
    [-AllowReversiblePasswordEncryption <System.Nullable[bool]>] 
    [-CannotChangePassword <System.Nullable[bool]>] [-Certificates <hashtable>] 
    [-ChangePasswordAtLogon <System.Nullable[bool]>] [-City <string>] 
    [-Clear <string[]>] [-Company <string>] [-Country <string>] [-Department <string>] 
    [-Description <string>] [-DisplayName <string>] [-Division <string>] 
    [-EmailAddress <string>] [-EmployeeID <string>] [-EmployeeNumber <string>] 
    [-Enabled <System.Nullable[bool]>] [-Fax <string>] [-GivenName <string>] 
    [-HomeDirectory <string>] [-HomeDrive <string>] [-HomePage <string>] 
    [-HomePhone <string>] [-Initials <string>] [-LogonWorkstations <string>] 
    [-Manager <ADUser>] [-MobilePhone <string>] [-Office <string>] 
    [-OfficePhone <string>] [-Organization <string>] [-OtherName <string>] 
    [-PasswordNeverExpires <System.Nullable[bool]>] 
    [-PasswordNotRequired <System.Nullable[bool]>] [-POBox <string>] 
    [-PostalCode <string>] [-ProfilePath <string>] 
    [-Remove <hashtable>] [-Replace <hashtable>] [-SamAccountName <string>] 
    [-ScriptPath <string>] [-ServicePrincipalNames <hashtable>] 
    [-SmartcardLogonRequired <System.Nullable[bool]>] [-State <string>] 
    [-StreetAddress <string>] [-Surname <string>] [-Title <string>] 
    [-TrustedForDelegation <System.Nullable[bool]>] 
    [-UserPrincipalName <string>] [-AuthType {Negotiate | Basic}] 
    [-Credential <PSCredential>] [-Partition <string>] [-PassThru <switch>] 
    [-Server <string>] [-Confirm] [-WhatIf] [<CommonParameters>]

    Set-ADUser -Instance <ADUser> [-SamAccountName <string>] [-AuthType {Negotiate | Basic}] [-Credential <PSCredential
    >] [-Partition <string>] [-PassThru <switch>] [-Server <string>] [-Confirm] [-WhatIf] [<CommonParameters>]

Answer 1

如果您更喜欢LDAP名称,则可以将它们与-Remove,-Add,-Replace或-Clear参数一起使用,而不是使用与LDAP名称不同的任何常规参数.将属性和值放在哈希表中,用分号分隔多个属性,用逗号分隔多个值.

Set-ADUser -Identity CitizenRon -Replace @{physicalDeliveryOfficeName=Downtown;mail=citizenron@somewhere.com;telephoneNumber=888-888-8888;otherTelephone=999-999-9999,777-777-7777}

Answer 2

他们是一样的。有关通过 powershell Active Directory cmdlet 提供的扩展属性列表以及它们各自引用的 lDAPDisplayName，您可以参考： http ://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/contents/articles/12037.active-directory-获取-aduser-默认-和-扩展-properties.aspx

我认为他们为了方便起见提供“office”而不是 LDAP 名称，因为它要短得多。

Answer 3

以下命令行：

Set-ADUser admInst1 -Office "##OFFICE##"

设置physicalDeliveryOfficeName属性。

正如你在这里看到的：