Log4Net将两个不同级别的日志记录到同一记录器的两个不同的appender中

Question

我们有两个不同的asp.net应用程序,启用了Log4net日志记录.它们都具有相同版本的Log4Net,1.2.10.0.

我们已将log4net.Appender.AdoNetAppender记录器添加到它们中,并希望将根目录记录器的Info级别记录到它,但是还要记录根记录器到文件追加器的错误级别.我们的配置如下;

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<log4net>
    <appender name="filelogAppender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender" >
        <file value="..\logs\app.debug.log" />
        <encoding value="utf-8" />
        <staticLogFileName value="true" />
        <datePattern value=".yyyyMMdd.'log'" />
        <rollingStyle value="Composite" />
        <lockingModel type="log4net.Appender.FileAppender+MinimalLock" />
        <appendToFile value="true" />
        <maximumFileSize value="1MB" />
        <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
            <conversionPattern value="%date [%3thread] %-5level %property{log4net:HostName} [%property{Revision}] %logger %message%n" />
        </layout>
    </appender>
    <!--    
        use [DB]
        GO
        CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Log] (
            [Id] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL,
            [Date] [datetime] NOT NULL,
            [Application][varchar] (255) NOT NULL,
            [Thread] [varchar] (255) NOT NULL,
            [Level] [varchar] (50) NOT NULL,
            [Logger] [varchar] (255) NOT NULL,
            [Server][varchar](255) NOT NULL,
            [Revision][varchar](50) NOT NULL,
            [Message] [varchar] (4000) NOT NULL,
            [Exception] [varchar] (2000) NULL
        )
    -->
    <appender name="dbLogAppender" type="log4net.Appender.AdoNetAppender" xdt:Transform="InsertBefore(/log4net/root)">
        <bufferSize value="100" />
        <connectionType value="System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection, System.Data, Version=1.0.3300.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" />
        <connectionString value="data source=sqlserver;initial catalog=DB;integrated security=false;persist security info=True;User ID=USER;Password=PASSWORD" />
        <commandText value="INSERT INTO Log ([Date],[Application],[Thread],[Level],[Logger],[Server],[Revision],[Message],[Exception]) VALUES (@log_date,'WebApp1', @thread, @log_level, @logger, @server, @revision, @message, @exception)" />
        <parameter>
            <parameterName value="@log_date" />
            <dbType value="DateTime" />
            <layout type="log4net.Layout.RawTimeStampLayout" />
        </parameter>
        <parameter>
            <parameterName value="@thread" />
            <dbType value="String" />
            <size value="255" />
            <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
                <conversionPattern value="%thread" />
            </layout>
        </parameter>
        <parameter>
            <parameterName value="@log_level" />
            <dbType value="String" />
            <size value="50" />
            <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
                <conversionPattern value="%level" />
            </layout>
        </parameter>
        <parameter>
            <parameterName value="@logger" />
            <dbType value="String" />
            <size value="255" />
            <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
                <conversionPattern value="%logger" />
            </layout>
        </parameter>
        <parameter>
            <parameterName value="@server" />
            <dbType value="String" />
            <size value="255" />
            <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
                <conversionPattern value="%property{log4net:HostName}"/>
            </layout>
        </parameter>
        <parameter>
            <parameterName value="@revision" />
            <dbType value="String" />
            <size value="50" />
            <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
                <conversionPattern value="%property{Revision}"/>
            </layout>
        </parameter>
        <parameter>
            <parameterName value="@message" />
            <dbType value="String" />
            <size value="4000" />
            <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
                <conversionPattern value="%message" />
            </layout>
        </parameter>
        <parameter>
            <parameterName value="@exception" />
            <dbType value="String" />
            <size value="2000" />
            <layout type="log4net.Layout.ExceptionLayout" />
        </parameter>
    </appender>
    <root>
        <level value="Error"/>
        <appender-ref ref="filelogAppender"/>
    </root>
    <root>
        <level value="Info"/>
        <appender-ref ref="dbLogAppender"/>
    </root>
</log4net>  

我们看到的问题是,对于一个应用程序,我们在数据库中看到条目,但对于另一个应用程序,我们没有看到.

Revision是GlobalContext我们Application_Start()在两个应用程序中设置的属性.两种配置之间的唯一区别是我们有不同的硬编码值Application.

我们可以有这样的两个根记录器吗？这可能是我们在一个应用程序中看到的问题的根源吗？

Answer 1

您应该能够threshold单独设置每个appender 的属性并将它们包含在同一个根目录中.

<appender name="filelogAppender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender">
  <threshold value="Error" />
</appender>
<appender name="dblogAppender" type="log4net.Appender.AdoNetAppender">
  <threshold value="Info" />
</appender>
<root>
  <appender-ref ref="filelogAppender" />
  <appender-ref ref="dblogAppender" />
</root>

参考

Answer 2

您可以LevelRangeFilter为每个appender 指定一个,并在根目录中定义每个appender以记录不同的级别.

<appender name="filelogAppender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender" >
    <!--File Details/Layout Options-->
    <filter type="log4net.Filter.LevelRangeFilter">
        <levelMin value="INFO"/>
    </filter>
</appender>
<appender name="dbLogAppender" type="log4net.Appender.AdoNetAppender">
    <!--SQL Options-->      
    <filter type="log4net.Filter.LevelRangeFilter">
        <levelMin value="ERROR"/>
    </filter>
</appender>
<root>
    <level value="INFO"/>
    <appender-ref ref="filelogAppender" /> <!--Prints info, warn, error, or fatal logs. -->
    <appender-ref ref="dbLogAppender" />   <!--Prints only error or fatal logs. -->
</root>