使用PHP将文件从android(java)上传到服务器

Question

您好我试图使用PHP将文件从我的Android应用程序上传到我的服务器.

我看过这篇文章:

如何使用与PHP一起使用的Java HttpClient库上传文件 http://www.veereshr.com/Java/Upload 如何使用http将Android中的文件从移动设备发送到服务器？

这是我的JAVA代码:

public void upload() throws Exception {

        File file = new File("data/data/com.tigo/databases/exercise");

        Log.i("file.getName()", file.getName());

        HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
        HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http://***.***.***.***/backDatabase.php");

        InputStreamEntity reqEntity = new InputStreamEntity( new FileInputStream(file), -1);
        reqEntity.setContentType("binary/octet-stream");    

        reqEntity.setChunked(true);
        httppost.setEntity(reqEntity);
        HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);

        if((response.getStatusLine().toString()).equals("HTTP/1.1 200 OK")){
            // Successfully Uploaded
            Log.i("uploaded", response.getStatusLine().toString());
        }
        else{
            // Did not upload. Add your logic here. Maybe you want to retry.
            Log.i(" not uploaded", response.getStatusLine().toString());
        }

        httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
    }

这是我的PHP代码:

<?php


    $uploads_dir = '/tigo/databaseBackup';

    if (is_uploaded_file($_FILES['exercise']['tmp_name']))
    {

    $info =  "File ". $_FILES['exercise']['name'] ." uploaded successfully.\n";
    $file = 'emailTest.log';
    file_put_contents($file, $info, FILE_APPEND | LOCK_EX);

    move_uploaded_file ($_FILES['exercise'] ['tmp_name'], $_FILES['exercise'] ['name']);

    } 
    else 
    {

    $info =  "Possible file upload attack: ";
    $file = 'emailTest.log';
    file_put_contents($file, $info, FILE_APPEND | LOCK_EX);

    $info =  "filename '". $_FILES['exercise']['tmp_name'] . "'.";
    file_put_contents($file, $info, FILE_APPEND | LOCK_EX);

    print_r($_FILES);

    }

?>

在我的logcat中,我得到HTTP/1.1 200 OK.当我查看服务器日志时,我收到此错误:

PHP Notice:  Undefined index: exercise in /var/www/backDatabase.php on line 23

我也试过用:

$_FILES['userfile']['name']

代替

$_FILES['exercise']['tmp_name']

我在服务器日志中遇到了同样的错误.

我想我的问题是我无法参考我上传的文件.

谢谢你的帮助.

Answer 1

尝试这个：

JAVA代码：

import java.io.File;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.HttpVersion;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntity;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.ContentBody;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.FileBody;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.params.CoreProtocolPNames;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

public class UploadFile {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
httpclient.getParams().setParameter(CoreProtocolPNames.PROTOCOL_VERSION, HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1);

HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http://***.***.***.***/backDatabase.php");
File file = new File("/data/data/com.tigo/databases/exercise");

MultipartEntity mpEntity = new MultipartEntity();
ContentBody cbFile = new FileBody(file);
mpEntity.addPart("userfile", cbFile);

httppost.setEntity(mpEntity);
System.out.println("executing request " + httppost.getRequestLine());
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
HttpEntity resEntity = response.getEntity();

System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());
if (resEntity != null) {
System.out.println(EntityUtils.toString(resEntity));
}
if (resEntity != null) {
resEntity.consumeContent();
}

httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
}
}

PHP代码：

<?php  
if (is_uploaded_file($_FILES['userfile']['tmp_name'])) { 
  echo "File ". $_FILES['userfile']['name'] ." uploaded successfully.\n";
  move_uploaded_file ($_FILES['userfile'] ['tmp_name'], $_FILES['userfile'] ['name']); 
}  else  { 
   echo "Possible file upload attack: "; 
  echo "filename '". $_FILES['userfile']['tmp_name'] . "'.";
 print_r($_FILES); }
 ?>

您可能需要更改路径以满足您的需求，但上面的代码可以工作。