rails - nginx + puma - 静态资产不是由提供的教程链接中的nginx提供的

Question

我正在使用Ubuntu.这是教程

我使用的Nginx配置:

upstream my_app {
server unix:///home/uname/railsproject/my_app.sock;
}

server {
listen 88; #(I used exact 88 when I am testing now)
server_name localhost; # I used exact localhost when I am testing this
root /home/uname/railsproject/public; # I assume your app is located at that location

location / {
 proxy_pass http://my_app; # match the name of upstream directive which is defined above
 proxy_set_header Host $host;
 proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}

location ~* ^/assets/ {
 # Per RFC2616 - 1 year maximum expiry
 expires 1y;
 add_header Cache-Control public;

 # Some browsers still send conditional-GET requests if there's a
 # Last-Modified header or an ETag header even if they haven't
 # reached the expiry date sent in the Expires header.
 add_header Last-Modified "";
 add_header ETag "";
 break;
 }

}

彪马命令

RAILS_ENV=production puma -e production  -b unix:///home/uname/railsproject/my_app.sock -p 8000

在地址栏中,我正在打字

http://localhost/ 

然后网站开放但静态资产不起作用.当然,我跑了

RAILS_ENV=production rake assets:precompile

公共/资产文件夹中有资产和资产
我也尝试将m.txt文件放在资产目录中并进行访问

http://localhost/assets/m.txt    

但没有奏效.我也试过这个命令:

sudo chown -R www-data:www-data public/

但这没有帮助.

Answer 1

我是为未来的读者发帖的.我更改托管服务提供商时遇到此错误.资产的标准nginx配置停止工作,我必须更改它:

location ~ ^assets/ 
    {
        gzip_static on;
        expires max;
        add_header Cache-Control public;
    }

删除/之前/资产做了伎俩,不知道为什么.ps:location位于服务器块中

Answer 2

我遇到了类似的问题.我从irc上非常有用的#nginx频道得到了答案.他们说这是"惯用的nginx",而另一种形式,尽管更受欢迎,却不鼓励:

server {
  server_name server.com;

  # path for static files
  root /home/production/server.com/current/public;

  location / {
      try_files $uri @proxy;
      # if url path access by directory name is wanted:
      #try_files $uri $uri/ @proxy;
  }

  location @proxy {
      proxy_pass  http://localhost:9292;
      proxy_set_header Host      $host;
      proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
  }
}

/ hattip:vandemar