map1 := map[string]string{"name":"John","desc":"Golang"}
map2 := map[string]int{"apple":23,"tomato":13}
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那么,如何检查变量类型是Go语言中的映射?
您可以使用reflect.ValueOf()函数来获取这些映射的值,然后从Value获取Kind,它具有Map条目(reflect.Map).
http://play.golang.org/p/5AUKxECqNA
http://golang.org/pkg/reflect/#Kind
这是一个与reflect.Map进行比较的更具体的例子:http://play.golang.org/p/-qr2l_6TDq
package main
import (
"fmt"
"reflect"
)
func main() {
map1 := map[string]string{"name": "John", "desc": "Golang"}
map2 := map[string]int{"apple": 23, "tomato": 13}
slice1 := []int{1,2,3}
fmt.Printf("%v is a map? %v\n", map1, reflect.ValueOf(map1).Kind() == reflect.Map)
fmt.Printf("%v is a map? %v\n", map2, reflect.ValueOf(map2).Kind() == reflect.Map)
fmt.Printf("%v is a map? %v\n", slice1, reflect.ValueOf(slice1).Kind() == reflect.Map)
}
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打印:
map[name:John desc:Golang] is a map? true
map[apple:23 tomato:13] is a map? true
[1 2 3] is a map? false
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如果您想知道更具体的地图类型,可以使用reflect.TypeOf():
http://play.golang.org/p/mhjAAdgrG4