Kla*_*Nji 5 c# wpf binding mvvm menuitem
我为数据网格定义了以下ContextMenu:
<igDP:XamDataGrid.ContextMenu>
<ContextMenu ItemsSource="{Binding CommandViewModels}" >
<ContextMenu.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="MenuItem">
<Setter Property="Command" Value="{Binding Command}" />
<Setter Property="CommandParameter" Value="{Binding CommandParameter}" />
<Setter Property="Header" Value="{Binding Name}" />
<Setter Property="Icon" Value="{Binding Icon}" />
</Style>
</ContextMenu.ItemContainerStyle>
</ContextMenu>
</igDP:XamDataGrid.ContextMenu>
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CommandViewModel类的定义如下:
public class CommandViewModel : ICommandViewModel
{
public CommandViewModel(string name, Image icon, ICommand command, object commandParameter = null, int index = 0)
{
Name = name;
Icon = icon;
Command = command;
CommandParameter = commandParameter;
Index = index;
}
public string Name { get; set; }
public Image Icon { get; set; }
public ICommand Command { get; set; }
public object CommandParameter { get; set; }
public int Index { get; set; }
}
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当我右键单击网格中的一行时,ContextMenu的每个MenuItem的样式都正确。MenuItem的图标,标签和命令符合预期。但是,应将命令参数CommandViewModel.CommandParameter作为参数传递给绑定到MenuItem.Command的RelayCommand。该参数为null。
我相当确定该绑定可用的命令参数不为null。这是在.NET 4.0上运行的WPF应用程序。
任何人都经历过吗?
这显然是 CommandParameter 绑定的一个已知问题。
由于我不想编辑 Prism 代码,因此我最终使用了引用的 CodePlex 帖子中定义的CommandParameterBehavior类。
修改我的自定义 RelayCommand 类以实现 IDelegateCommand,如下所示:
public class RelayCommand : IDelegateCommand
{
readonly protected Predicate<object> _canExecute;
readonly protected Action<object> _execute;
public RelayCommand(Predicate<object> canExecute, Action<object> execute)
{
_canExecute = canExecute;
_execute = execute;
}
public void RaiseCanExecuteChanged()
{
if (CanExecuteChanged != null)
CanExecuteChanged(this, EventArgs.Empty);
}
public virtual bool CanExecute(object parameter)
{
return _canExecute(parameter);
}
public event EventHandler CanExecuteChanged;
public virtual void Execute(object parameter)
{
_execute(parameter);
}
}
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并修改我的原始样式以使用 CommandParameterBehavior,如下所示:
<Style TargetType="MenuItem">
<Setter Property="Command" Value="{Binding Command}" />
<Setter Property="CommandParameter" Value="{Binding CommandParameter}" />
<Setter Property="Header" Value="{Binding Name}" />
<Setter Property="Icon" Value="{Binding Icon}" />
<Setter Property="utility:CommandParameterBehavior.IsCommandRequeriedOnChange" Value="true"
</Style>
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CommandParameter 现在已正确传递。