在MouseOver上的ItemTemplate中的WPF列表框显示按钮

Question

我有一个包含图像和按钮的列表框.默认情况下,该按钮是隐藏的.每当我将鼠标悬停在列表框中的某个项目上时,我想让按钮可见.我正在使用的XAML如下.谢谢

<Window.Resources>
        <Style TargetType="{x:Type ListBox}">
    <Setter Property="ItemTemplate">
                    <Setter.Value>
                        <DataTemplate>
                            <Border BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="1" Margin="6">
                                <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
                                    <Image Source="{Binding Path=FullPath}" Height="150" Width="150"/>
                                    <Button x:Name="sideButton" Width="20" Visibility="Hidden"/>
                                </StackPanel>
                            </Border>
                        </DataTemplate>
                    </Setter.Value>
                </Setter>
        </Style>
    </Window.Resources>

Answer 1

好的,在你的按钮声明中试试这个:

<Button x:Name="sideButton" Width="20">
    <Button.Style>
        <Style TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
            <Setter Property="Visibility" Value="Hidden" />
            <Style.Triggers>
                <DataTrigger Binding="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor,AncestorType={x:Type ListBoxItem}},Path=IsMouseOver}" Value="True">
                    <Setter Property="Visibility" Value="Visible" />
                </DataTrigger>
            </Style.Triggers>
        </Style>
    </Button.Style>
</Button>

所以我使用带触发器的样式来查看可视树,直到找到a ListBoxItem,当它的IsMouseOver属性翻转到True我设置button的可见性时Visible.

看看它是否接近你想要的.

Answer 2

这Style可以满足您的需求.鼠标悬停时,只有当指针位于指针上时,该按钮才会显示ListBoxItem.特殊的诀窍是绑定到TemplatedParent达到IsMouseOver和使用TargetName上Setter只影响Button.

<Style TargetType="{x:Type ListBoxItem}">
    <Setter Property="ContentTemplate">
        <Setter.Value>
            <DataTemplate>
                <Border BorderBrush="Black"
                        BorderThickness="1"
                        Margin="6">
                    <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
                        <Image Source="{Binding Path=FullPath}"
                               Height="150"
                               Width="150" />
                        <Button x:Name="sideButton"
                                Width="20"
                                Visibility="Hidden" />
                    </StackPanel>
                </Border>
                <DataTemplate.Triggers>
                    <DataTrigger Binding="{Binding IsMouseOver,RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"
                                 Value="True">
                        <Setter Property="Visibility"
                                TargetName="sideButton"
                                Value="Visible" />
                    </DataTrigger>
                </DataTemplate.Triggers>
            </DataTemplate>
        </Setter.Value>
    </Setter>
</Style>

Answer 3

@David正在展示正确的方式,但我对你的XAML架构有一个建议.如果Button上没有任何DataBinding,最好将它放在ListBoxItem样式中,而不是像DataTemplate那样.

  <Style TargetType="{x:Type ListBoxItem}">
        <Setter Property="ContentTemplate">
            <Setter.Value>
                <DataTemplate>
                    <Border BorderBrush="Black"
                    BorderThickness="1"
                    Margin="6">
                        <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
                            <Image Source="{Binding Path=FullPath}"
                           Height="150"
                           Width="150" />                             
                        </StackPanel>
                    </Border>
                </DataTemplate>
            </Setter.Value>
        </Setter>            
        <Setter Property="Template">
            <Setter.Value>
                <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ListBoxItem}">
                    <Grid Background="Transparent">
                        <Button x:Name="sideButton" Width="20" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Visibility="Hidden" />
                        <ContentPresenter/>                            
                    </Grid>
                    <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                        <Trigger  Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
                            <Setter Property="Visibility"
                            TargetName="sideButton"
                            Value="Visible" />
                        </Trigger>
                    </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                </ControlTemplate>
            </Setter.Value>
        </Setter>            
    </Style>