使用BouncyCastle在证书请求中指定证书模板

Question

我正在使用BouncyCastle生成证书请求：

using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X509;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Generators;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Prng;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Pkcs;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Security;
using System.IO;

class Program {
    static void Main(string[] args) {
        var keyGenerator = new RsaKeyPairGenerator();
        keyGenerator.Init(
            new KeyGenerationParameters(
                new SecureRandom(new CryptoApiRandomGenerator()),
                2048));
        var keyPair = keyGenerator.GenerateKeyPair();
        X509Name name = new X509Name("CN=test");
        Pkcs10CertificationRequest csr = new Pkcs10CertificationRequest("SHA256WITHRSA", name, keyPair.Public, null, keyPair.Private);
        using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(@"X:\tmp\tmp.csr", FileMode.Create)) {
            var req = csr.GetDerEncoded();
            fs.Write(req, 0, req.Length);
        }
    }
}

如何在请求中指定证书模板？

注意：使用解码通过证书控制台创建的请求certutil，看起来证书模板应该是请求的扩展；我尝试相应地创建扩展：

var extGen = new Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X509.X509ExtensionsGenerator();
extGen.AddExtension(
    new DerObjectIdentifier("1.3.6.1.4.1.311.21.7"), // OID for certificate template extension 
    true,
    new DerObjectIdentifier("1.3.6.1.4.1.311.21.8.the.OID.of.the.template"));

但是后来，我不明白如何将其附加到请求中。

Answer 1

经过一番挖掘后，此解决方案似乎有效：

const string TemplateOid = "1.3.6.1.4.1.311.21.8.etc.etc";
const int MajorVersion = 100;
const int MinorVersion = 4;

Dictionary<DerObjectIdentifier, X509Extension> extensionsDictionary = new Dictionary<DerObjectIdentifier,X509Extension>();
DerObjectIdentifier certificateTemplateExtensionOid = new DerObjectIdentifier("1.3.6.1.4.1.311.21.7");
DerSequence certificateTemplateExtension = new DerSequence(
    new DerObjectIdentifier(TemplateOid),
    new DerInteger(MajorVersion),
    new DerInteger(MinorVersion));
extensionsDictionary[certificateTemplateExtensionOid] = new X509Extension(
    false,
    new DerOctetString(certificateTemplateExtension));
X509Extensions extensions = new X509Extensions(extensionsDictionary);
Attribute attribute = new Attribute(
    PkcsObjectIdentifiers.Pkcs9AtExtensionRequest,
    new DerSet(extensions));
DerSet attributes = new DerSet(attribute);
Pkcs10CertificationRequest csr = new Pkcs10CertificationRequest("SHA256WITHRSA", name, keyPair.Public, attributes, keyPair.Private);