Sta*_*nLe 3 interpolation r legend scatter-plot heatmap
我在R中有一个散点图.每个(x,y)点都根据其z值着色.所以,你可以把每个点为(x,y,z),在(x,y)确定其位置,并z确定其沿彩色渐变色.我想补充两件事
z值对应于什么颜色这是我目前的代码,以及它制作的图像.
x <- seq(1,150)
y <- runif(150)
z <- c(rnorm(mean=1,100),rnorm(mean=20,50))
colorFunction <- colorRamp(rainbow(100))
zScaled <- (z - min(z)) / (max(z) - min(z))
zMatrix <- colorFunction(zScaled)
zColors <- rgb(zMatrix[,1], zMatrix[,2], zMatrix[,3], maxColorValue=255)
df <- data.frame(x,y)
x <- densCols(x,y, colramp=colorRampPalette(c("black", "white")))
df$dens <- col2rgb(x)[1,] + 1L
plot(y~x, data=df[order(df$dens),],pch=20, col=zColors, cex=1)
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以下是使用该ggplot2包的一些解决方案.
# Load library
library(ggplot2)
# Recreate the scatterplot from the example with default colours
ggplot(df) +
geom_point(aes(x=x, y=y, col=dens))
# Recreate the scatterplot with a custom set of colours. I use rainbow(100)
ggplot(df) +
geom_point(aes(x=x, y=y, col=dens)) +
scale_color_gradientn(colours=rainbow(100))
# A 2d density plot, using default colours
ggplot(df) +
stat_density2d(aes(x=x, y=y, z=dens, fill = ..level..), geom="polygon") +
ylim(-0.2, 1.2) + xlim(-30, 180) # I had to twiddle with the ranges to get a nicer plot
# A better density plot, in my opinion. Tiles across your range of data
ggplot(df) +
stat_density2d(aes(x=x, y=y, z=dens, fill = ..density..), geom="tile",
contour = FALSE)
# Using custom colours. I use rainbow(100) again.
ggplot(df) +
stat_density2d(aes(x=x, y=y, z=dens, fill = ..density..), geom="tile",
contour = FALSE) +
scale_fill_gradientn(colours=rainbow(100))
# You can also plot the points on top, if you want
ggplot(df) +
stat_density2d(aes(x=x, y=y, z=dens, fill = ..density..), geom="tile",
contour = FALSE) +
geom_point(aes(x=x, y=y, col=dens)) +
scale_colour_continuous(guide=FALSE) # This removes the extra legend
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我也附上了这些情节:

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