Mik*_*kin 2 activerecord ruby-on-rails ruby-on-rails-3
我在Rails模型中添加了自定义属性设置器,在其中添加了验证错误。但是,当记录属性被更新时,结果返回“ true”,这让我有些困惑。有什么提示如何在自定义设置器中使用验证错误?
模型:
class Post < ActiveRecord::Base
attr_accessible :body, :hidden_attribute, :title
def hidden_attribute=(value)
self.errors.add(:base, "not accepted")
self.errors.add(:hidden_attribute, "not_accepted")
write_attribute :hidden_attribute, value unless errors.any?
end
end
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
控制台输出:
1.9.3p194 :024 > Post.last
Post Load (0.2ms) SELECT "posts".* FROM "posts" ORDER BY "posts"."id" DESC LIMIT 1
=> #<Post id: 1, title: "asdsaD", body: "la", hidden_attribute: nil, created_at: "2013-11-13 16:55:44", updated_at: "2013-11-13 16:56:06">
1.9.3p194 :025 > Post.last.update_attribute :hidden_attribute, "ka"
Post Load (0.2ms) SELECT "posts".* FROM "posts" ORDER BY "posts"."id" DESC LIMIT 1
(0.0ms) begin transaction
(0.0ms) commit transaction
=> true
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
好的,我了解问题的核心。无法执行我想实现的目标,因为所有验证错误都会在验证过程开始后立即清除。
自定义二传手起步太早了:(
在您的 setter 中,您可以将错误消息存储在临时 hash 中。然后您可以创建一个 ActiveRecord 验证方法来检查此临时哈希是否为空并将错误消息复制到errors.
例如,
def age=(age)
raise ArgumentError unless age.is_a? Integer
self.age = age
rescue ArgumentError
@setter_errors ||= {}
@setter_errors[:age] ||= []
@setter_errors[:age] << 'invalid input'
end
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
这是 ActiveRecord 验证
validate :validate_no_setter_errors
def validate_no_setter_errors
@setter_errors.each do |attribute, messages|
messages.each do |message|
errors.add(attribute, message)
end
end
@setter_errors.empty?
end
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
要查看此操作:
[2] pry(main)> p.age = 'old'
=> "old"
[3] pry(main)> p.save!
(1.0ms) BEGIN
(1.2ms) ROLLBACK
ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid: Validation failed: Age invalid input
[4] pry(main)> p.errors.details
=> {:age=>[{:error=>"invalid input"}]}
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
| 归档时间: |
|
| 查看次数: |
1872 次 |
| 最近记录: |