如何将默认文本设置为Spinner

Sar*_*raa 8 android spinner

我想设置微调器以显示名称country,即使选择了任何其他列表.我使用了一个textview来显示Spinner List的选定项目.当我使用setselection方法将微调器标题设置为Country时,EditText最终也会更改.我经历了各种有关此问题的主题,但未找到合适的答案

我在下面附上我的代码

MainActivity.java

package com.example.spinner;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Spinner;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    Spinner sp;
    TextView t;
    String[] country;
    int sp_position;
    String selected;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        String myString = "Country"; 

        sp = (Spinner)findViewById(R.id.spinner1);
        t = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView1);
        country = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.spinner);
        ArrayAdapter<String> ad = new ArrayAdapter<String>(MainActivity.this, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item,country);   
        sp_position = ad.getPosition(myString);
        sp.setAdapter(ad);
        ad.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);

        sp.setOnItemSelectedListener(new OnItemSelectedListener() {

            @Override
            public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1,
                    int arg2, long arg3) {
                selected = sp.getSelectedItem().toString();
                System.out.println(selected);
                setid();

            }

            private void setid() {
                sp.setSelection(sp_position);


            }

            @Override
            public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            }
        });

        t.setText(selected);

    }




    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }

}
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我的XML文件

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_marginLeft="48dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="69dp"
        android:maxLines="4"
        android:hint="Address" />

    <Spinner
        android:id="@+id/spinner1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignRight="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_below="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_marginTop="72dp" 
        />

</RelativeLayout>
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我的STRINGS.XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>

    <string name="app_name">Spinner</string>
    <string name="action_settings">Settings</string>
    <string name="hello_world">Hello world!</string>
    <string-array name="spinner">
        <item>Country</item>
        <item>India</item>
        <item>Russia</item>
        <item>USA</item>
        <item>France</item>
        <item>United Kingdom</item>
    </string-array>
<string name ="Country">Country</string>
</resources>
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我的要求是在微调框中选择的任何内容,Textview应显示所选的项目,但微调框应始终显示第一个项目或在我的情况下显示国家

Raj*_*ddy 12

使用此代码

宣言

String selected, spinner_item;
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微调代码

sp.setOnItemSelectedListener(new OnItemSelectedListener() {

        @Override
        public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2, long arg3) {
            selected = sp.getSelectedItem().toString();
            if (!selected.equals("Country"))
                spinner_item = selected;
            System.out.println(selected);

            setid();
        }

        private void setid() {
            sp.setSelection(sp_position);
            t.setText(spinner_item);
        }

        @Override
        public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0) {

        }
    });
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小智 8

spinner.setPrompt("Pick One");
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  • 这只适用于你的spinner设置`android:spinnerMode ="dialog"` (7认同)

小智 5

为此,您只需要 3 行代码:

(1) 声明一个全局变量,用于保存和加载微调项ID。通过全局,我的意思是在“public class MainActivity extends Activity {”之后立即声明它。

int mySpinner_selectedId; 
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(2) 然后,在用户做出选择后添加以下代码。一个不错的位置是与微调器一起出现的按钮。

mySpinner_selectedId = mySpinner.getSelectedItemPosition();
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(3) 最后,在“mySpinner.setAdapter(adapter);”后面添加如下代码 加载最后选择的项目。

mySpinner.setSelection(mySpinner_selectedId);
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最欢迎你。