如何禁用ViewPager从一个方向滑动

Question

我想允许用户ViewPager仅从右向左滑动.因此,一旦他通过一个页面,他就无法回到它.如何才能做到这一点？

我试过这个解决方案:

public class CustomViewPager extends ViewPager {

float lastX = 0;

boolean lockScroll = false;

public CustomViewPager(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
    super(context, attrs);
}

public CustomViewPager(Context context) {
    super(context);
}

@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {

    switch (ev.getAction()) {
    case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
        lastX = ev.getX();
        lockScroll = false;
        return super.onTouchEvent(ev);
    case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:

        if (lastX > ev.getX()) {
            lockScroll = false;
        } else {
            lockScroll = true;
        }

        lastX = ev.getX();
        break;
    }

    lastX = ev.getX();

    if(lockScroll) {
        return false;
    } else {
        return super.onTouchEvent(ev);
    }
}
}

但它仍然允许我向另一个方向轻扫.

Answer 1

还有一个你想念的事件:onInterceptTouchEvent.它必须包含与onTouchEvent相同的逻辑.

我的完整解决方案基于这个 答案.它允许您在任何需要的时间内在任何方向启用/禁用分页.

1.创建枚举

 public enum SwipeDirection {
    all, left, right, none ;
}

2.扩展ViewPager

public class CustomViewPager extends ViewPager {

    private float initialXValue;
    private SwipeDirection direction;

    public CustomViewPager(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        this.direction = SwipeDirection.all;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if (this.IsSwipeAllowed(event)) {
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }

        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if (this.IsSwipeAllowed(event)) {
            return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
        }

        return false;
    }

    private boolean IsSwipeAllowed(MotionEvent event) {
        if(this.direction == SwipeDirection.all) return true;

        if(direction == SwipeDirection.none )//disable any swipe
            return false;

        if(event.getAction()==MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
            initialXValue = event.getX();
            return true;
        }

        if(event.getAction()==MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE) {
            try {
                float diffX = event.getX() - initialXValue;
                if (diffX > 0 && direction == SwipeDirection.right ) {
                    // swipe from left to right detected
                    return false;
                }else if (diffX < 0 && direction == SwipeDirection.left ) {
                    // swipe from right to left detected
                    return false;
                }
            } catch (Exception exception) {
                exception.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        return true;
    }

    public void setAllowedSwipeDirection(SwipeDirection direction) {
        this.direction = direction;
    }

3.在布局中使用viewPager

 <package_name.customviewpager 
     android:id="@+id/customViewPager" 
     android:layout_height="match_parent" 
     android:layout_width="match_parent" />

4.在代码中启用任何滑动方向.默认为全部(左右)

mViewPager.setAllowedSwipeDirection(SwipeDirection.right);

Answer 2

像这样定义你的适配器

public class MyFragmentStatePagerAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {

    private final int totalPages = 10;
    private int currentPage = 0;

    public MyFragmentStatePagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
        super(fm);
    }

    @Override
    public Fragment getItem(int position) {
        // Use whatever logic you want here to
        // to select a fragment based on
        // currentPage instead of position

        if (currentPage % 2 == 0) {
            return new Fragment1();
        } else {
            return new Fragment2();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return currentPage == totalPages ? 1 : 2;
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemPosition(Object object){
        return PagerAdapter.POSITION_NONE;
    }

    public void nextPage() {
        currentPage++;
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }
}

在使用视图分页器的片段中，执行以下操作

@Override
public void onPageSelected(int arg0) {
    if (arg0 > 0) {
        pagerAdapter.nextPage();
        pager.setCurrentItem(0, false);
    }
}