Nit*_*ael 24 java eclipse android logcat android-sdcard
我在Android设备中运行应用程序时发现了一些崩溃,这在模拟器中没有显示.所以我需要将Logcat保存在设备内存或SD卡的文本文件中.你能建议我这样做的好方法吗?
Hei*_*erg 72
在应用程序的开头使用Application类.这允许适当的文件和日志处理.这是一个例子.这段代码将一个名为"MyPersonalAppFolder"的新文件夹与另一个名为"log"的文件夹添加到公共外部存储中.之后,清除logcat输出并将新的logcat输出写入名为logcatXXX.txt的新文件中,其中XXX是此时的毫秒时间.
public class MyPersonalApp extends Application {
/**
* Called when the application is starting, before any activity, service, or receiver objects (excluding content providers) have been created.
*/
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
if ( isExternalStorageWritable() ) {
File appDirectory = new File( Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/MyPersonalAppFolder" );
File logDirectory = new File( appDirectory + "/log" );
File logFile = new File( logDirectory, "logcat" + System.currentTimeMillis() + ".txt" );
// create app folder
if ( !appDirectory.exists() ) {
appDirectory.mkdir();
}
// create log folder
if ( !logDirectory.exists() ) {
logDirectory.mkdir();
}
// clear the previous logcat and then write the new one to the file
try {
Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("logcat -c");
process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("logcat -f " + logFile);
} catch ( IOException e ) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else if ( isExternalStorageReadable() ) {
// only readable
} else {
// not accessible
}
}
/* Checks if external storage is available for read and write */
public boolean isExternalStorageWritable() {
String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
if ( Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals( state ) ) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
/* Checks if external storage is available to at least read */
public boolean isExternalStorageReadable() {
String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
if ( Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals( state ) ||
Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED_READ_ONLY.equals( state ) ) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
}
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您需要.manifest文件中的正确权限:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_LOGS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<application
android:name=".MyPersonalApp"
... >
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现在运行您的应用程序并转到"/您的外部存储/ MyPersonalAppFolder/logs /"
你会在那里找到日志文件.
来源:http://www.journal.deviantdev.com/android-log-logcat-to-file-while-runtime/
编辑:
如果你想保存一些特定活动的日志..
更换:
process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("logcat -f " + logFile);
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有:
process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec( "logcat -f " + logFile + " *:S MyActivity:D MyActivity2:D");
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小智 14
adb shell logcat -t 500 > D:\logcat_output.txt
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转到终端/命令提示符并导航到包含adb的文件夹(如果尚未添加到环境变量中)并粘贴此命令.
t是您需要查看的数字行
D:\ logcat_output.txt是您的logcat将被存储的位置.
Gre*_*lin 10
在类中使用-cat选项和logcat:
Runtime.getRuntime().exec("logcat -f" + " /sdcard/Logcat.txt");
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这会将日志转储到文件存储设备.
请注意,路径"/ sdcard /"可能并非在所有设备中都可用.您应该使用标准API来访问外部存储.
小智 6
由于我还没有评论,我会发布这个作为答案
我做了@HeisenBerg说,对我来说很好,但是从Android 6.0开始我们必须在运行时请求许可,我不得不添加以下内容:
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
if(checkSelfPermission(android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, 1);
}
}
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并致电
process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("logcat -f " + logFile);
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仅在回调上 onRequestPermissionsResult
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