WPF中的基类DependencyProperty值更改

Question

我在ClassA中有一个DependencyProperty.我从ClassA派生了另一个ClassB.在ClassA中更新或更改此属性的值时,如何在派生的ClassB中通知或反映它,而不在ClassA中添加任何其他代码？

Answer 1

通过派生类中的DependencyProperty.OverrideMetadata为ClassB注册PropertyChangedCallback :

class ClassB
{
    static ClassB()
    {
        ClassA.SomeValueProperty.OverrideMetadata(
            typeof(ClassB), new PropertyMetadata(SomeValuePropertyChanged);
    }

    private static SomeValuePropertyChanged(
        DependencyObject o, DependencyPropertyChangedArgs e)
    {
        ...
    }
}

Answer 2

如果要在两个类中引发属性更改，则可以添加另一个所有者。

using System.Windows;

namespace dp
{
    public class ClassA : DependencyObject
    {
        public string TestProperty
        {
            get { return (string)GetValue(TestPropertyProperty); }
            set { SetValue(TestPropertyProperty, value); }
        }
        public static readonly DependencyProperty TestPropertyProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("TestProperty", typeof(string), typeof(ClassA), new PropertyMetadata(null, new PropertyChangedCallback( (s, e)=>
                {
                })));
    }

    public class ClassB : ClassA
    {
        static ClassB()
        {
            TestPropertyProperty.AddOwner(typeof(ClassB), new PropertyMetadata((s, e) =>
                {
                }));
        }    
    }

    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        public ClassB TestClassB
        {
            get { return (ClassB)GetValue(TestClassBProperty); }
            set { SetValue(TestClassBProperty, value); }
        }        
        public static readonly DependencyProperty TestClassBProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("TestClassB", typeof(ClassB), typeof(MainWindow), new PropertyMetadata(null));


        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            TestClassB = new ClassB();
            TestClassB.TestProperty = "test";
        }
    }
}