403 Forbidden Rails应用程序w/Nginx,Passenger

Question

首先,道歉:我知道403 Forbidden问题是Rails/Nginx安装的常见问题,但到目前为止我所读到的答案都没有为我解决.

免责声明:这是我第一次在某个不是Heroku的地方部署Rails应用程序.请温柔.;)

情况:我在Ubuntu 12.04服务器上运行了一个Rails应用程序,运行Nginx(与Passenger一起安装).

我已将我的应用程序正确部署到我的服务器,但当我尝试访问该站点时,收到403 Forbidden错误.

检查我的错误日志,我看到:

2013/10/23 22:47:01 [error] 27954#0: *105 directory index of "/var/www/colepeters.com/current/public/" is forbidden, client: 50.3…server: colepeters.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "colepeters.com"
2013/10/23 22:47:10 [error] 27954#0: *106 directory index of "/var/www/colepeters.com/current/public/" is forbidden, client: 184…server: colepeters.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "colepeters.com"
2013/10/23 22:47:12 [error] 27954#0: *107 directory index of "/var/www/colepeters.com/current/public/" is forbidden, client: 151…server: colepeters.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "colepeters.com"

但是,在检查此目录的权限时,我看到我设置为使用Nginx的用户对其具有读取和执行权限.

这是我的nginx.conf中的相关信息:

user  XXXX;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    passenger_root /home/cole/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/gems/passenger-4.0.21;
    passenger_ruby /home/cole/.rvm/wrappers/ruby-2.0.0-p247/ruby;

    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    server {
       listen       80;
        server_name  colepeters.com www.colepeters.com;
        passenger_enabled on;
        root /var/www/colepeters.com/current/public/;
        rails_env production;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
          root   /var/www/colepeters.com/current/public;
          index  index.html index.htm;
          # autoindex on;
        }

我非常感谢有关解决这个问题的任何帮助.谢谢!

更新 我已经纠正了错误的passenger_ruby路径,但403 Forbidden仍然存在,即使在重新启动Nginx后也是如此.

Answer 1

您可以使用以下方式检查乘客安装的路径

passenger-config --root

和ruby安装的路径

which ruby

然后与插入的nginx.conf进行比较.

Answer 2

我得到了同样的错误.就我而言,我通过删除位置/ {}条目来修复它. - 或确保您的用户拥有rails项目的权限

...
server {
    listen       80;
    server_name  127.0.0.1;
    passenger_enabled on;
    rails_env production;
    root /www/kalender/public ;

    #charset koi8-r;

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/host.access.log;

    #location / {
       #root   html;
        #index  index.html index.htm;
    #}

Answer 3

添加passenger_enabled on;到服务器指令对我有用。