如何在脚本中创建新的Joomla用户帐户？

Question

我们正在为Joomla创建一个XML API,允许合作伙伴网站在我们的网站上为其用户创建新帐户.

我们已经创建了一个独立的PHP脚本来处理和验证API请求,但现在我们需要实际创建新帐户.我们原本考虑只是进行CURL调用来提交注册表单,但我们意识到用户令牌存在问题.是否有另一种干净的方式来创建一个用户帐户而不进入Joomla的胆量？如果我们确实需要做一些手术,最好的方法是什么？

Answer 1

你应该使用Joomla内部类,比如JUser,因为有很多内部逻辑,比如密码salting.创建一个自定义脚本,该脚本使用API​​请求中的值,并使用Joomla用户类中的方法将用户保存在数据库中.

使用自定义代码添加joomla用户的两种方法是一个很棒的教程.这种方法有效.我在一些项目中使用过这种方法.

如果您必须在Joomla 之外访问Joomla Framework ,请检查此资源.

Answer 2

基于waitinforatrain的答案,这对于登录用户来说没有正常工作(如果你在后端使用它实际上很危险),我已经对它进行了一些修改,在这里它完全适合我.请注意,这是针对Joomla 2.5.6,而此主题最初为1.5,因此上面的答案:

 function addJoomlaUser($name, $username, $password, $email) {
    jimport('joomla.user.helper');

    $data = array(
        "name"=>$name,
        "username"=>$username,
        "password"=>$password,
        "password2"=>$password,
        "email"=>$email,
        "block"=>0,
        "groups"=>array("1","2")
    );

    $user = new JUser;
    //Write to database
    if(!$user->bind($data)) {
        throw new Exception("Could not bind data. Error: " . $user->getError());
    }
    if (!$user->save()) {
        throw new Exception("Could not save user. Error: " . $user->getError());
    }

    return $user->id;
 }

Answer 3

只需访问文档页面:http: //docs.joomla.org/JUser

还竞争单页样本以注册Joomla中的新用户:

<?php 

function register_user ($email, $password){ 

 $firstname = $email; // generate $firstname
 $lastname = ''; // generate $lastname
 $username = $email; // username is the same as email


 /*
 I handle this code as if it is a snippet of a method or function!!

 First set up some variables/objects     */

 // get the ACL
 $acl =& JFactory::getACL();

 /* get the com_user params */

 jimport('joomla.application.component.helper'); // include libraries/application/component/helper.php
 $usersParams = &JComponentHelper::getParams( 'com_users' ); // load the Params

 // "generate" a new JUser Object
 $user = JFactory::getUser(0); // it's important to set the "0" otherwise your admin user information will be loaded

 $data = array(); // array for all user settings

 // get the default usertype
 $usertype = $usersParams->get( 'new_usertype' );
 if (!$usertype) {
     $usertype = 'Registered';
 }

 // set up the "main" user information

 //original logic of name creation
 //$data['name'] = $firstname.' '.$lastname; // add first- and lastname
 $data['name'] = $firstname.$lastname; // add first- and lastname

 $data['username'] = $username; // add username
 $data['email'] = $email; // add email
 $data['gid'] = $acl->get_group_id( '', $usertype, 'ARO' );  // generate the gid from the usertype

 /* no need to add the usertype, it will be generated automaticaly from the gid */

 $data['password'] = $password; // set the password
 $data['password2'] = $password; // confirm the password
 $data['sendEmail'] = 1; // should the user receive system mails?

 /* Now we can decide, if the user will need an activation */

 $useractivation = $usersParams->get( 'useractivation' ); // in this example, we load the config-setting
 if ($useractivation == 1) { // yeah we want an activation

     jimport('joomla.user.helper'); // include libraries/user/helper.php
     $data['block'] = 1; // block the User
     $data['activation'] =JUtility::getHash( JUserHelper::genRandomPassword() ); // set activation hash (don't forget to send an activation email)

 }
 else { // no we need no activation

     $data['block'] = 1; // don't block the user

 }

 if (!$user->bind($data)) { // now bind the data to the JUser Object, if it not works....

     JError::raiseWarning('', JText::_( $user->getError())); // ...raise an Warning
     return false; // if you're in a method/function return false

 }

 if (!$user->save()) { // if the user is NOT saved...

     JError::raiseWarning('', JText::_( $user->getError())); // ...raise an Warning
     return false; // if you're in a method/function return false

 }

 return $user; // else return the new JUser object

 }

 $email = JRequest::getVar('email');
 $password = JRequest::getVar('password');

 //echo 'User registration...'.'<br/>';
 register_user($email, $password);
 //echo '<br/>'.'User registration is completed'.'<br/>';
?>

请注意,注册仅使用电子邮件和密码.

调用样本:localhost/joomla/test-reg-user-php?email=test02@test.com&password=pass或只是使用适当的参数创建简单表单