如何检测android上的屏幕压力？

Question

我想得到屏幕的压力.生病时,应用程序向我显示一条消息,Unfortunately, Application has stopped.我有另一个问题,当生病得到屏幕的压力可以转换成一个数学或物理的重量(克)？这是我的代码:

编辑:我在平板电脑上运行此应用程序

package com.realscale.stefanrafa;

    import android.app.Activity;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.view.Menu;
    import android.view.MotionEvent;
    import android.widget.TextView;

    public class MainActivity extends Activity {

        TextView textinfo;
        MotionEvent pressure;
        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
            textinfo = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.Information);

            float press = pressure.getPressure();
            textinfo.setText("Scale: " + (int) press);
        }

        @Override
        public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
            // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
            getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
            return true;
        }

    }

错误日志:

08-30 19:53:40.620: W/ActivityThread(29458): Application com.realscale.stefanrafa can be debugged on port 8100... 08-30 19:53:40.710: D/AndroidRuntime(29458): Shutting down VM 08-30 19:53:40.710: W/dalvikvm(29458): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x41a0c2a0) 
08-30 19:53:40.715: E/AndroidRuntime(29458): FATAL EXCEPTION: main 08-30 19:53:40.715: E/AndroidRuntime(29458): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.realscale.stefanrafa/com.realscale.stefanrafa.MainActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException 

08-30 19:53:40.715: E/AndroidRuntime(29458):    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2110)        
08-30 19:53:40.715: E/AndroidRuntime(29458):    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2135) 

08-30 19:53:40.715: E/AndroidRuntime(29458):    at android.app.ActivityThread.access$700(ActivityThread.java:140) 

08-30 19:53:40.715: E/AndroidRuntime(29458):    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1237) 

08-30 19:53:40.715: E/AndroidRuntime(29458):    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99) 

08-30 19:53:40.715: E/AndroidRuntime(29458):    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137) 

08-30 19:53:40.715: E/AndroidRuntime(29458):    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4921) 

08-30 19:53:40.715: E/AndroidRuntime(29458):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 

08-30 19:53:40.715: E/AndroidRuntime(29458):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511) 

08-30 19:53:40.715: E/AndroidRuntime(29458):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1038) 08-30 19:53:40.715: E/AndroidRuntime(29458):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:805) 

08-30 19:53:40.715: E/AndroidRuntime(29458):    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) 

08-30 19:53:40.715: E/AndroidRuntime(29458): Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException 

08-30 19:53:40.715: E/AndroidRuntime(29458):    at com.realscale.stefanrafa.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:19) 

08-30 19:53:40.715: E/AndroidRuntime(29458):    at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5188) 

08-30 19:53:40.715: E/AndroidRuntime(29458):    at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1094) 

08-30 19:53:40.715: E/AndroidRuntime(29458):    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2074) 

08-30 19:53:40.715: E/AndroidRuntime(29458):    ... 11 more

Answer 1

压力是从0到1的浮点数.这意味着与硬件有关.即使有硬件压力传感器,实际力和返回值之间的映射getPressure()仍取决于设备.此外,一些没有硬件压力传感器的设备会模拟触摸点大小的压力,也就是说,它们假设压力越大意味着手指变平.其他设备只返回一个常量值.

此外,力或重量(以牛顿为单位)与质量(以克为单位测量)不同.请参见http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_versus_weight.

如果您需要有关异常的帮助,那么您应该发布源和引发它的行.adb log是你的朋友.

编辑:

你使用未初始化的压力.它刚刚宣布,但没有设置任何东西,所以它是null.调用其中一个方法是NullPointerException.只有Views(小部件)可以接收MotionEvents.您需要对您的活动执行某些操作(例如,对布局进行充气),然后将触摸侦听器设置为布局的其中一个视图:

someView.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        float pressure = event.getPressure();
    }
});