如何告诉grunt-usemin忽略Django的静态模板标签？

Question

我正在构建一个Django应用程序,它提供单页Angular应用程序.

Django发布了Angular的index.html,其中包含以下usemin脚本块:

<!-- build:js scripts/scripts.js -->
<script src="{% static "scripts/app.js" %}"></script>
<script src="{% static "scripts/controllers/main.js" %}"></script>
<script src="{% static "scripts/controllers/stats.js" %}"></script>
<script src="{% static "scripts/directives/highchart.js" %}"></script>
<!-- endbuild -->

Usemin试图在文件系统上找到"{%static"scripts/app.js"%}",当然失败了,因为它应该真正想要找到的是"scripts/app.js".

有没有人见过这个解决方法？

Answer 1

好吧,我想我有一个解决方法.这假设您希望构建的文件也指向构建资产的静态URL.

这将要求您在视图上下文中定义STATIC_URL(而不是使用src="{% static 'foo/bar.js' %}"您将使用src="{{STATIC_URL}}foo/bar.js").{% static %}没有黑客攻击grunt-usemin来源我无法上班.

所以使用你的例子,这个:

<!-- build:js {{STATIC_URL}}scripts/scripts.js -->
<script src="{{STATIC_URL}}scripts/app.js"></script>
<script src="{{STATIC_URL}}scripts/controllers/main.js"></script>
<script src="{{STATIC_URL}}scripts/controllers/stats.js"></script>
<script src="{{STATIC_URL}}scripts/directives/highchart.js"></script>
<!-- endbuild -->

编译为:

<script src="{{STATIC_URL}}scripts/scripts.js"></script>

为了实现这一点,我不得不添加以下grunt配置(在Gruntfile.js中):

// custom createConfig script for replacing Django {{STATIC_URL}} references
// when building config for concat and cssmin
var path = require('path');
function createDjangoStaticConcatConfig(context, block) {
  var cfg = {files: []};
  var staticPattern = /\{\{\s*STATIC_URL\s*\}\}/;

  block.dest = block.dest.replace(staticPattern, '');
  var outfile = path.join(context.outDir, block.dest);

  // Depending whether or not we're the last of the step we're not going to output the same thing
  var files = {
    dest: outfile,
    src: []
  };
  context.inFiles.forEach(function(f) {
    files.src.push(path.join(context.inDir, f.replace(staticPattern, '')));
  });
  cfg.files.push(files);
  context.outFiles = [block.dest];
  return cfg;
}


grunt.initConfig({
    /*...*/

    // add a preprocessor to modify the concat config to parse out {{STATIC_URL}} using the above method
    useminPrepare: {
      html: 'app/index.html',
      options: {
        dest: 'dist',
        flow: {
          steps: {
            js: [
              {
                name: 'concat',
                createConfig: createDjangoStaticConcatConfig
              },
              'uglifyjs'
            ],
            // also apply it to css files
            css: [
              {
                name: 'cssmin',
                createConfig: createDjangoStaticConcatConfig
              }
            ]
          },
          // this property is necessary
          post: {}
        }
      }
    },

    // add a pattern to parse out the actual filename and remove the {{STATIC_URL}} bit
    usemin: {
      html: ['dist/{,*/}*.html'],
      css: ['dist/styles/{,*/}*.css'],
      options: {
        assetsDirs: ['dist'],
        patterns: {
          html: [[/\{\{\s*STATIC_URL\s*\}\}([^'"]*)["']/mg, 'django static']]
        }
      }
    },


    // if you are using bower, also include the jsPattern to automatically 
    // insert {{STATIC_URL}} when inserting js files
    'bower-install': {
      app: {
        html: 'app/index.html',
        jsPattern: '<script type="text/javascript" src="{{STATIC_URL}}{{filePath}}"></script>'
      }
    }
});