Jas*_*oss 15 ruby installation rvm
我想travis在没有红宝石宝石的机器上安装宝石,而我没有root.(我想加密与travis一起使用的东西.)我决定尝试安装rvm,因为https://rvm.io/rvm/install表明这是一种在没有root的情况下安装ruby的简单方法.但是,我马上就遇到了问题:
jgross@cagnode17:~$ \curl -L https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable --ruby
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 13961 100 13961 0 0 15390 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 170k
Please read and follow further instructions.
Press ENTER to continue.
Downloading RVM from wayneeseguin branch stable
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 1083k 100 1083k 0 0 200k 0 0:00:05 0:00:05 --:--:-- 199k
Installing RVM to /afs/csail.mit.edu/u/j/jgross/.rvm/
RVM PATH line found in /afs/csail.mit.edu/u/j/jgross/.bashrc /afs/csail.mit.edu/u/j/jgross/.zshrc.
RVM sourcing line found in /afs/csail.mit.edu/u/j/jgross/.bash_profile /afs/csail.mit.edu/u/j/jgross/.zprofile.
Installation of RVM in /afs/csail.mit.edu/u/j/jgross/.rvm/ is almost complete:
* To start using RVM you need to run `source /afs/csail.mit.edu/u/j/jgross/.rvm/scripts/rvm`
in all your open shell windows, in rare cases you need to reopen all shell windows.
# Jason Gross,
#
# Thank you for using RVM!
# I sincerely hope that RVM helps to make your life easier and more enjoyable!!!
#
# ~Wayne
# In case of problems:
# run and read: rvm notes
# read docs: http://rvm.io/
# talk to us: http://webchat.freenode.net/?channels=rvm (http://freenode.net/faq.shtml#plusr)
# read cheatsheet: http://cheat.errtheblog.com/s/rvm
# watch screencast: http://screencasts.org/episodes/how-to-use-rvm
# open a bug report: https://github.com/wayneeseguin/rvm/issues
rvm 1.22.2 (stable) by Wayne E. Seguin <wayneeseguin@gmail.com>, Michal Papis <mpapis@gmail.com> [https://rvm.io/]
Searching for binary rubies, this might take some time.
Checking requirements for debian.
Installing requirements for debian.
jgross password required for 'apt-get --quiet --yes update':
Sorry, try again.
jgross password required for 'apt-get --quiet --yes update':
Sorry, try again.
jgross password required for 'apt-get --quiet --yes update':
Sorry, try again.
sudo: 3 incorrect password attempts
Requirements installation failed with status: 1.
所以我又试了一次:
jgross@cagnode17:~$ \curl -L https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable --ruby
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 13961 100 13961 0 0 27936 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 27936
Please read and follow further instructions.
Press ENTER to continue.
Downloading RVM from wayneeseguin branch stable
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 1083k 100 1083k 0 0 158k 0 0:00:06 0:00:06 --:--:-- 186k
Upgrading the RVM installation in /afs/csail.mit.edu/u/j/jgross/.rvm/
RVM PATH line found in /afs/csail.mit.edu/u/j/jgross/.bashrc /afs/csail.mit.edu/u/j/jgross/.zshrc.
RVM sourcing line found in /afs/csail.mit.edu/u/j/jgross/.bash_profile /afs/csail.mit.edu/u/j/jgross/.zprofile.
Upgrade of RVM in /afs/csail.mit.edu/u/j/jgross/.rvm/ is complete.
# Jason Gross,
#
# Thank you for using RVM!
# I sincerely hope that RVM helps to make your life easier and more enjoyable!!!
#
# ~Wayne
# In case of problems:
# run and read: rvm notes
# read docs: http://rvm.io/
# talk to us: http://webchat.freenode.net/?channels=rvm (http://freenode.net/faq.shtml#plusr)
# read cheatsheet: http://cheat.errtheblog.com/s/rvm
# watch screencast: http://screencasts.org/episodes/how-to-use-rvm
# open a bug report: https://github.com/wayneeseguin/rvm/issues
Upgrade Notes:
* No new notes to display.
rvm 1.22.2 (stable) by Wayne E. Seguin <wayneeseguin@gmail.com>, Michal Papis <mpapis@gmail.com> [https://rvm.io/]
Searching for binary rubies, this might take some time.
Checking requirements for debian.
Installing requirements for debian.
jgross password required for 'apt-get --quiet --yes update':
Sorry, try again.
jgross password required for 'apt-get --quiet --yes update':
sudo: 1 incorrect password attempt
Requirements installation failed with status: 1.
ruby-2.0.0-p247 is not installed.
Creating alias default for ruby-2.0.0-p247.
Recording alias default for ruby-2.0.0-p247.
Creating default links/files
ruby-2.0.0-p247 is not installed.
Could not load ruby ruby-2.0.0-p247.
/afs/csail.mit.edu/u/j/jgross/.rvm/scripts/alias: line 108: /afs/csail.mit.edu/u/j/jgross/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/bin/ruby: No such file or directory
* To start using RVM you need to run `source /afs/csail.mit.edu/u/j/jgross/.rvm/scripts/rvm`
in all your open shell windows, in rare cases you need to reopen all shell windows.
尝试rvm install 1.8给出了关于debian要求的相同错误消息.除了放弃rvm和从源代码构建ruby之外,我还有其他选择吗？
Tod*_*obs 20
您缺少构建Ruby所需的包依赖项.
您面临的问题是最近的(ish)版本的RVM使用名为autolibs的功能来尝试安装包依赖项.当然,您需要sudo访问权限才能安装系统软件包.你可以尝试安装一个Ruby解释器:
--autolibs=read-only- 避免sudo错误,但这不太可能导致二进制工作.--autolibs=rvm_pkg- rvm pkg install ...如果可以由RVM提供,将使用旧版本来安装缺少的依赖项,这将花费很长时间并且不能保证工作.--autolibs=read-fail- 为了避免sudo错误,它将生成要为下一节安装的依赖项列表.通常,最简单的解决方案是让root用户安装 RVM期望的软件包.在做其他任何事情之前,这应该是你的第一站.可能有合理的理由使用静态二进制文件或手工构建所有依赖项,但如果可以的话,为什么不以简单的方式做事情呢？
如果无法安装必要的软件包,可以尝试使用该rvm list remote命令查看是否有可供RVM安装的系统的预构建二进制文件.如果您缺少软件包,那么您可能希望查找可以与rvm mount命令一起使用的静态二进制文件.您甚至可以在另一个系统上构建解释器,并使用适当的远程URL挂载它; 看rvm help mount详情.