使用Apache部署Django

Question

我已经有一个Django Web应用程序正在运行,我希望通过Internet可以看到它.我甚至会考虑单独使用Django,因为它只是我想向某人展示的原型,而安全性对我来说并不是我的首要任务.但是,由于这看起来无法实现(或者至少我无法做到),我正在转向Apache.

问题是有很多教程,每个教程都做不同的事情.

到目前为止,我已经: - 已安装的apache(和有效) - 已安装的mod_wsgi(并且模块已加载到Apache中) - 因为我的Django Web应用程序位于/ home/myuser/www/myapp /(或者至少我存储的地方) manage.py文件,应用程序的其余部分在/ home/myuser/www/myapp/myapp /),我试图让apache指向那里.所以我创建了(home/myuser/www/myapp/apache.conf/web.wsgi,其中包含以下内容:

import os, sys
sys.path.append('/home/myuser/www/myapp/')
os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = 'myapp.settings'

import django.core.handlers.wsgi
application = django.core.handlers.wsgi.WSGIHandler()

顺便说一下,在/home/myuser/www/myapp/myapp/wsgi.py中创建新项目时,我也会自动生成wsg​​i Django.也许我应该使用这个,但直到现在我找到的教程都没有提到这个文件.无论如何,它的内容是:

import os
# We defer to a DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE already in the environment. This breaks
# if running multiple sites in the same mod_wsgi process. To fix this, use
# mod_wsgi daemon mode with each site in its own daemon process, or use
# os.environ["DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE"] = "myapp.settings"
os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "myapp.settings")

# This application object is used by any WSGI server configured to use this
# file. This includes Django's development server, if the WSGI_APPLICATION
# setting points here.
from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
application = get_wsgi_application()

# Apply WSGI middleware here.
# from myapp.wsgi import MyAppApplication
# application = MyAppApplication(application)

最后,我创建了文件/ etc/apache2/sites-available/myapp,使用默认的模板作为模板,如下所示:

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost

    DocumentRoot /home/myuser/www/myapp/

    <Directory />
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
        AllowOverride All
        Order allow,deny
        allow from all
        AddHandler mod_python .py
        PythonHandler mod_python.publisher | .py
        PythonDebug On
    </Directory>

    <Directory /home/myuser/www/myapp/>
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
        AllowOverride None
        Order allow,deny
        allow from all
    </Directory>

    ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
    <Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
        AllowOverride None
        Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
    </Directory>

    ErrorLog /home/myuser/www/myapp/error.log

    # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
    # alert, emerg.
    LogLevel warn

    CustomLog /home/myuser/www/myapp/access.log combined
</VirtualHost>

尽管我描述了我的努力,但当我导航到localhost时,我只看到默认的apache web,说"它有效!".

有什么帮助吗？我错过了什么？

Answer 1

您是否在Apache中启用了"myapp"站点？

a2ensite myapp

因为显然你刚刚在"sites-available /"中创建了配置文件,这还不够;)

编辑:您可能想要在键入以上命令之前禁用默认站点:

a2dissite default

希望这可以帮助.