使用OpenXml Sdk 2.0在Word中进行水平文本对齐

Question

我需要另一个帮助...我的导出功能将我的报告导出为一个表格.我需要为每个单元格应用水平对齐属性.我写的出口代码如下.Tbl是我在报告中使用的文本块.我在这里写了对齐代码.但是不起作用..请帮助我使用OpenXML SDk 2.0完成此任务

 using Word = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Wordprocessing;

 WordprocessingDocument WordDoc = WordprocessingDocument.Create(SavePath,  WordprocessingDocumentType.Document);
 MainDocumentPart mainDocument = WordDoc.AddMainDocumentPart();
 mainDocument.Document = new Word.Document();
 StyleDefinitionsPart StylesDefs = mainDocument.AddNewPart<StyleDefinitionsPart>();
 StylesDefs.Styles = new Word.Styles();
 Word.Body body = new Word.Body();
 Word.Table WordTable = new Word.Table();
 Word.TableRow Row;

 Word.TableCell Cell = new Word.TableCell();
 Word.Style ParaStyle = new Word.Style(new Word.Name() { Val = Tbl.GetHashCode().ToString() });
 Word.RunProperties ParaRunProperties = new Word.RunProperties();
 ParaRunProperties.Append(new Word.RunFonts() { Ascii = Tbl.FontFamily.ToString() });
 if (Tbl.HorizontalAlignment == HorizontalAlignment.Center)
     ParaRunProperties.Append(new Word.Justification() { Val = Word.JustificationValues.Center });
 else if (Tbl.HorizontalAlignment == HorizontalAlignment.Right)
      ParaRunProperties.Append(new Word.Justification() { Val = Word.JustificationValues.Right });
 else
      ParaRunProperties.Append(new Word.Justification() { Val = Word.JustificationValues.Left });
 ParaStyle.Append(ParaRunProperties);
 StylesDefs.Styles.Append(ParaStyle);
 Word.ParagraphProperties ParaProperties = new Word.ParagraphProperties() { ParagraphStyleId = new Word.ParagraphStyleId() { Val = Tbl.GetHashCode().ToString() } };
 Cell.Append(new Word.Paragraph(ParaProperties, new Word.Run(new Word.Text(Tbl.Text))));

  Row.Append(Cell);
  WordTable.Append(Row);
  body.Append(WordTable);
  mainDocument.Document.Append(body);
  mainDocument.Document.Save();
  WordDoc.Close();

Answer 1

您应该使用w:jcparagraph(w:p)属性(w:pPr)的元素来定义所需的水平对齐:

<w:tr>
  <w:tc><!-- your table cell -->
    <w:p>
      <w:pPr>
        <w:jc w:val="right"/><!-- horizontal alignment = right -->
      </w:pPr>
      <w:r>
        <w:t>Foo bar</w:t>
      </w:r>
    </w:p>
  </w:tc>
</w:tr>

您始终可以将Word文档另存为OpenXML,将其重命名为.zip并将其解压缩以检查如何在OpenXML中执行某些操作.

Answer 2

谢谢鲁本斯·法里亚斯，

我的问题在这里解决了。代码中的小改动使其工作。问题是我为运行属性提供了对齐属性，而不是段落属性。

我将代码更改为

Word.ParagraphProperties ParaProperties = new Word.ParagraphProperties() { ParagraphStyleId = new Word.ParagraphStyleId() { Val = Tbl.GetHashCode().ToString() } };
if (Tbl.HorizontalAlignment == HorizontalAlignment.Center)
     ParaProperties.Append(new Word.Justification() { Val = Word.JustificationValues.Center });
 else if (Tbl.HorizontalAlignment == HorizontalAlignment.Right)
      ParaProperties.Append(new Word.Justification() { Val = Word.JustificationValues.Right });
 else
      ParaProperties.Append(new Word.Justification() { Val = Word.JustificationValues.Left });

这解决了我的问题..再次感谢鲁本斯的帮助，通过您的帮助，我的错误被识别出来。